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Oracle 11.2 RAC 添加节点

2020-03-16 14:41  狂澜与玉昆0950  阅读(689)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报

软硬件环境:与上一篇文章一致;

集群中增加节点大致分为 4 个步骤:

1. 前期准备阶段;
2. 新节点加入集群(安装 GI 软件);
3. 新节点安装 DB 软件;
4. 给新节点分配实例;

1.前期准备阶段
IP 配置、系统内核配置、安装 RPM 包、 SHELL 限制、分配用户和组、配置用户环境变量、目录创建及授权、配置互信等等一些前期环境准。

[root@vastdata2 ~]#
mkdir -p /u01/app/grid
mkdir -p /u01/app/11.2.0/grid
mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle
chown -R oracle:oinstall /u01
chown -R grid:oinstall /u01/app/grid
chown -R grid:oinstall /u01/app/11.2.0
chmod -R 775 /u01

2.新节点加入集群(安装 GI 软件)
2.1对新节点做安装前的检查

[grid@vastdata4 ~]$ cluvfy stage -post nodedel -n vastdata3 -verbose
  1 [grid@vastdata4 ~]$ cluvfy stage -post nodedel -n vastdata3 -verbose
  2   
  3 Performing post-checks for node removal 
  4   
  5 Checking CRS integrity...
  6   
  7 Clusterware version consistency passed
  8 The Oracle Clusterware is healthy on node "vastdata4"
  9   
 10 CRS integrity check passed
 11 Result: 
 12 Node removal check passed
 13   
 14 Post-check for node removal was successful. 
 15 [grid@vastdata4 ~]$ 
 16 [grid@vastdata4 ~]$ 
 17 [grid@vastdata4 ~]$ 
 18 [grid@vastdata4 ~]$ 
 19 [grid@vastdata4 ~]$ 
 20 [grid@vastdata4 ~]$ 
 21 [grid@vastdata4 ~]$ 
 22 [grid@vastdata4 ~]$ cluvfy stage -pre nodeadd -n vastdata3 -verbose
 23   
 24 Performing pre-checks for node addition 
 25   
 26 Checking node reachability...
 27   
 28 Check: Node reachability from node "vastdata4"
 29   Destination Node                      Reachable?              
 30   ------------------------------------  ------------------------
 31   vastdata3                             yes                     
 32 Result: Node reachability check passed from node "vastdata4"
 33   
 34 Checking user equivalence...
 35   
 36 Check: User equivalence for user "grid"
 37   Node Name                             Status                  
 38   ------------------------------------  ------------------------
 39   vastdata3                             passed                  
 40 Result: User equivalence check passed for user "grid"
 41   
 42 Checking CRS integrity...
 43   
 44 Clusterware version consistency passed
 45 The Oracle Clusterware is healthy on node "vastdata4"
 46   
 47 CRS integrity check passed
 48   
 49 Checking shared resources...
 50   
 51 Checking CRS home location...
 52 "/u01/app/11.2.0/grid" is shared
 53 Result: Shared resources check for node addition passed
 54   
 55 Checking node connectivity...
 56   
 57 Checking hosts config file...
 58   Node Name                             Status                  
 59   ------------------------------------  ------------------------
 60   vastdata3                             passed                  
 61   vastdata4                             passed                  
 62   
 63 Verification of the hosts config file successful
 64   
 65 Interface information for node "vastdata3"
 66  Name   IP Address      Subnet          Gateway         Def. Gateway    HW Address        MTU   
 67  ------ --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- ----------------- ------
 68  eth0   192.168.0.11    192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:D3:55:CB 1500  
 69  eth1   10.0.0.2        10.0.0.0        0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:B4:C3:C7 1500  
 70  eth2   10.0.0.3        10.0.0.0        0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:02:BD:9A 1500  
 71   
 72 Interface information for node "vastdata4"
 73  Name   IP Address      Subnet          Gateway         Def. Gateway    HW Address        MTU   
 74  ------ --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- ----------------- ------
 75  eth0   192.168.0.12    192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:EF:F6:15 1500  
 76  eth0   192.168.0.33    192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:EF:F6:15 1500  
 77  eth0   192.168.0.35    192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:EF:F6:15 1500  
 78  eth0   192.168.0.23    192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:EF:F6:15 1500  
 79  eth0   192.168.0.34    192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:EF:F6:15 1500  
 80  eth1   10.0.0.4        10.0.0.0        0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:82:3A:57 1500  
 81  eth1   169.254.17.92   169.254.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:82:3A:57 1500  
 82  eth2   10.0.0.5        10.0.0.0        0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:4C:5D:39 1500  
 83  eth2   169.254.236.167 169.254.128.0   0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:4C:5D:39 1500  
 84   
 85 Check: Node connectivity for interface "eth0"
 86   Source                          Destination                     Connected?      
 87   ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
 88   vastdata3[192.168.0.11]         vastdata4[192.168.0.12]         yes             
 89   vastdata3[192.168.0.11]         vastdata4[192.168.0.33]         yes             
 90   vastdata3[192.168.0.11]         vastdata4[192.168.0.35]         yes             
 91   vastdata3[192.168.0.11]         vastdata4[192.168.0.23]         yes             
 92   vastdata3[192.168.0.11]         vastdata4[192.168.0.34]         yes             
 93   vastdata4[192.168.0.12]         vastdata4[192.168.0.33]         yes             
 94   vastdata4[192.168.0.12]         vastdata4[192.168.0.35]         yes             
 95   vastdata4[192.168.0.12]         vastdata4[192.168.0.23]         yes             
 96   vastdata4[192.168.0.12]         vastdata4[192.168.0.34]         yes             
 97   vastdata4[192.168.0.33]         vastdata4[192.168.0.35]         yes             
 98   vastdata4[192.168.0.33]         vastdata4[192.168.0.23]         yes             
 99   vastdata4[192.168.0.33]         vastdata4[192.168.0.34]         yes             
100   vastdata4[192.168.0.35]         vastdata4[192.168.0.23]         yes             
101   vastdata4[192.168.0.35]         vastdata4[192.168.0.34]         yes             
102   vastdata4[192.168.0.23]         vastdata4[192.168.0.34]         yes             
103 Result: Node connectivity passed for interface "eth0"
104   
105 Check: TCP connectivity of subnet "192.168.0.0"
106   Source                          Destination                     Connected?      
107   ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
108   vastdata4:192.168.0.12          vastdata3:192.168.0.11          passed          
109   vastdata4:192.168.0.12          vastdata4:192.168.0.33          passed          
110   vastdata4:192.168.0.12          vastdata4:192.168.0.35          passed          
111   vastdata4:192.168.0.12          vastdata4:192.168.0.23          passed          
112   vastdata4:192.168.0.12          vastdata4:192.168.0.34          passed          
113 Result: TCP connectivity check passed for subnet "192.168.0.0"
114   
115 Check: Node connectivity for interface "eth1"
116   Source                          Destination                     Connected?      
117   ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
118   vastdata3[10.0.0.2]             vastdata3[10.0.0.3]             yes             
119   vastdata3[10.0.0.2]             vastdata4[10.0.0.4]             yes             
120   vastdata3[10.0.0.2]             vastdata4[10.0.0.5]             yes             
121   vastdata3[10.0.0.3]             vastdata4[10.0.0.4]             yes             
122   vastdata3[10.0.0.3]             vastdata4[10.0.0.5]             yes             
123   vastdata4[10.0.0.4]             vastdata4[10.0.0.5]             yes             
124 Result: Node connectivity passed for interface "eth1"
125   
126 Check: TCP connectivity of subnet "10.0.0.0"
127   Source                          Destination                     Connected?      
128   ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
129   vastdata4:10.0.0.4              vastdata3:10.0.0.2              passed          
130   vastdata4:10.0.0.4              vastdata3:10.0.0.3              passed          
131   vastdata4:10.0.0.4              vastdata4:10.0.0.5              passed          
132 Result: TCP connectivity check passed for subnet "10.0.0.0"
133   
134 Check: Node connectivity for interface "eth2"
135 Checking subnet mask consistency...
136 Subnet mask consistency check passed for subnet "192.168.0.0".
137 Subnet mask consistency check passed for subnet "10.0.0.0".
138 Subnet mask consistency check passed.
139   
140 Result: Node connectivity check passed
141   
142 Checking multicast communication...
143   
144 Checking subnet "192.168.0.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0"...
145 Check of subnet "192.168.0.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0" passed.
146   
147 Checking subnet "10.0.0.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0"...
148 Check of subnet "10.0.0.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0" passed.
149   
150 Check of multicast communication passed.
151   
152 Check: Total memory 
153   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
154   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
155   vastdata4     2.8198GB (2956724.0KB)    1.5GB (1572864.0KB)       passed    
156   vastdata3     2.8198GB (2956724.0KB)    1.5GB (1572864.0KB)       passed    
157 Result: Total memory check passed
158   
159 Check: Available memory 
160   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
161   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
162   vastdata4     1.3675GB (1433912.0KB)    50MB (51200.0KB)          passed    
163   vastdata3     2.6447GB (2773172.0KB)    50MB (51200.0KB)          passed    
164 Result: Available memory check passed
165   
166 Check: Swap space 
167   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
168   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
169   vastdata4     6GB (6291448.0KB)         2.8198GB (2956724.0KB)    passed    
170   vastdata3     6GB (6291448.0KB)         2.8198GB (2956724.0KB)    passed    
171 Result: Swap space check passed
172   
173 Check: Free disk space for "vastdata4:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid,vastdata4:/tmp" 
174   Path              Node Name     Mount point   Available     Required      Status      
175   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
176   /u01/app/11.2.0/grid  vastdata4     /             5.2812GB      7.5GB         failed      
177   /tmp              vastdata4     /             5.2812GB      7.5GB         failed      
178 Result: Free disk space check failed for "vastdata4:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid,vastdata4:/tmp"
179   
180 Check: Free disk space for "vastdata3:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid,vastdata3:/tmp" 
181   Path              Node Name     Mount point   Available     Required      Status      
182   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
183   /u01/app/11.2.0/grid  vastdata3     /             15.7051GB     7.5GB         passed      
184   /tmp              vastdata3     /             15.7051GB     7.5GB         passed      
185 Result: Free disk space check passed for "vastdata3:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid,vastdata3:/tmp"
186   
187 Check: User existence for "grid" 
188   Node Name     Status                    Comment                 
189   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------
190   vastdata4     passed                    exists(1100)            
191   vastdata3     passed                    exists(1100)            
192   
193 Checking for multiple users with UID value 1100
194 Result: Check for multiple users with UID value 1100 passed 
195 Result: User existence check passed for "grid"
196   
197 Check: Run level 
198   Node Name     run level                 Required                  Status    
199   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
200   vastdata4     5                         3,5                       passed    
201   vastdata3     5                         3,5                       passed    
202 Result: Run level check passed
203   
204 Check: Hard limits for "maximum open file descriptors" 
205   Node Name         Type          Available     Required      Status          
206   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ----------------
207   vastdata4         hard          65536         65536         passed          
208   vastdata3         hard          65536         65536         passed          
209 Result: Hard limits check passed for "maximum open file descriptors"
210   
211 Check: Soft limits for "maximum open file descriptors" 
212   Node Name         Type          Available     Required      Status          
213   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ----------------
214   vastdata4         soft          1024          1024          passed          
215   vastdata3         soft          1024          1024          passed          
216 Result: Soft limits check passed for "maximum open file descriptors"
217   
218 Check: Hard limits for "maximum user processes" 
219   Node Name         Type          Available     Required      Status          
220   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ----------------
221   vastdata4         hard          16384         16384         passed          
222   vastdata3         hard          16384         16384         passed          
223 Result: Hard limits check passed for "maximum user processes"
224   
225 Check: Soft limits for "maximum user processes" 
226   Node Name         Type          Available     Required      Status          
227   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ----------------
228   vastdata4         soft          2047          2047          passed          
229   vastdata3         soft          2047          2047          passed          
230 Result: Soft limits check passed for "maximum user processes"
231   
232 Check: System architecture 
233   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
234   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
235   vastdata4     x86_64                    x86_64                    passed    
236   vastdata3     x86_64                    x86_64                    passed    
237 Result: System architecture check passed
238   
239 Check: Kernel version 
240   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
241   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
242   vastdata4     2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64     2.6.32                    passed    
243   vastdata3     2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64     2.6.32                    passed    
244 Result: Kernel version check passed
245   
246 Check: Kernel parameter for "semmsl" 
247   Node Name         Current       Configured    Required      Status        Comment     
248   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
249   vastdata4         250           250           250           passed          
250   vastdata3         250           250           250           passed          
251 Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "semmsl"
252   
253 Check: Kernel parameter for "semmns" 
254   Node Name         Current       Configured    Required      Status        Comment     
255   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
256   vastdata4         32000         32000         32000         passed          
257   vastdata3         32000         32000         32000         passed          
258 Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "semmns"
259   
260 Check: Kernel parameter for "semopm" 
261   Node Name         Current       Configured    Required      Status        Comment     
262   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
263   vastdata4         100           100           100           passed          
264   vastdata3         100           100           100           passed          
265 Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "semopm"
266   
267 Check: Kernel parameter for "semmni" 
268   Node Name         Current       Configured    Required      Status        Comment     
269   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
270   vastdata4         128           128           128           passed          
271   vastdata3         128           128           128           passed          
272 Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "semmni"
273   
274 Check: Kernel parameter for "shmmax" 
275   Node Name         Current       Configured    Required      Status        Comment     
276   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
277   vastdata4         68719476736   68719476736   1513842688    passed          
278   vastdata3         68719476736   68719476736   1513842688    passed          
279 Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "shmmax"
280   
281 Check: Kernel parameter for "shmmni" 
282   Node Name         Current       Configured    Required      Status        Comment     
283   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
284   vastdata4         4096          4096          4096          passed          
285   vastdata3         4096          4096          4096          passed          
286 Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "shmmni"
287   
288 Check: Kernel parameter for "shmall" 
289   Node Name         Current       Configured    Required      Status        Comment     
290   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
291   vastdata4         4294967296    4294967296    2097152       passed          
292   vastdata3         4294967296    4294967296    2097152       passed          
293 Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "shmall"
294   
295 Check: Kernel parameter for "file-max" 
296   Node Name         Current       Configured    Required      Status        Comment     
297   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
298   vastdata4         6815744       6815744       6815744       passed          
299   vastdata3         6815744       6815744       6815744       passed          
300 Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "file-max"
301   
302 Check: Kernel parameter for "ip_local_port_range" 
303   Node Name         Current       Configured    Required      Status        Comment     
304   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
305   vastdata4         between 9000.0 & 65500.0  between 9000.0 & 65500.0  between 9000.0 & 65500.0  passed          
306   vastdata3         between 9000.0 & 65500.0  between 9000.0 & 65500.0  between 9000.0 & 65500.0  passed          
307 Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "ip_local_port_range"
308   
309 Check: Kernel parameter for "rmem_default" 
310   Node Name         Current       Configured    Required      Status        Comment     
311   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
312   vastdata4         262144        262144        262144        passed          
313   vastdata3         262144        262144        262144        passed          
314 Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "rmem_default"
315   
316 Check: Kernel parameter for "rmem_max" 
317   Node Name         Current       Configured    Required      Status        Comment     
318   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
319   vastdata4         4194304       4194304       4194304       passed          
320   vastdata3         4194304       4194304       4194304       passed          
321 Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "rmem_max"
322   
323 Check: Kernel parameter for "wmem_default" 
324   Node Name         Current       Configured    Required      Status        Comment     
325   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
326   vastdata4         262144        262144        262144        passed          
327   vastdata3         262144        262144        262144        passed          
328 Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "wmem_default"
329   
330 Check: Kernel parameter for "wmem_max" 
331   Node Name         Current       Configured    Required      Status        Comment     
332   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
333   vastdata4         1048576       1048576       1048576       passed          
334   vastdata3         1048576       1048576       1048576       passed          
335 Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "wmem_max"
336   
337 Check: Kernel parameter for "aio-max-nr" 
338   Node Name         Current       Configured    Required      Status        Comment     
339   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
340   vastdata4         1048576       1048576       1048576       passed          
341   vastdata3         1048576       1048576       1048576       passed          
342 Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "aio-max-nr"
343   
344 Check: Package existence for "binutils" 
345   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
346   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
347   vastdata4     binutils-2.20.51.0.2-5.36.el6  binutils-2.20.51.0.2      passed    
348   vastdata3     binutils-2.20.51.0.2-5.36.el6  binutils-2.20.51.0.2      passed    
349 Result: Package existence check passed for "binutils"
350   
351 Check: Package existence for "compat-libcap1" 
352   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
353   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
354   vastdata4     compat-libcap1-1.10-1     compat-libcap1-1.10       passed    
355   vastdata3     compat-libcap1-1.10-1     compat-libcap1-1.10       passed    
356 Result: Package existence check passed for "compat-libcap1"
357   
358 Check: Package existence for "compat-libstdc++-33(x86_64)" 
359   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
360   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
361   vastdata4     compat-libstdc++-33(x86_64)-3.2.3-69.el6  compat-libstdc++-33(x86_64)-3.2.3  passed    
362   vastdata3     compat-libstdc++-33(x86_64)-3.2.3-69.el6  compat-libstdc++-33(x86_64)-3.2.3  passed    
363 Result: Package existence check passed for "compat-libstdc++-33(x86_64)"
364   
365 Check: Package existence for "libgcc(x86_64)" 
366   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
367   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
368   vastdata4     libgcc(x86_64)-4.4.7-4.el6  libgcc(x86_64)-4.4.4      passed    
369   vastdata3     libgcc(x86_64)-4.4.7-4.el6  libgcc(x86_64)-4.4.4      passed    
370 Result: Package existence check passed for "libgcc(x86_64)"
371   
372 Check: Package existence for "libstdc++(x86_64)" 
373   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
374   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
375   vastdata4     libstdc++(x86_64)-4.4.7-4.el6  libstdc++(x86_64)-4.4.4   passed    
376   vastdata3     libstdc++(x86_64)-4.4.7-4.el6  libstdc++(x86_64)-4.4.4   passed    
377 Result: Package existence check passed for "libstdc++(x86_64)"
378   
379 Check: Package existence for "libstdc++-devel(x86_64)" 
380   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
381   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
382   vastdata4     libstdc++-devel(x86_64)-4.4.7-4.el6  libstdc++-devel(x86_64)-4.4.4  passed    
383   vastdata3     libstdc++-devel(x86_64)-4.4.7-4.el6  libstdc++-devel(x86_64)-4.4.4  passed    
384 Result: Package existence check passed for "libstdc++-devel(x86_64)"
385   
386 Check: Package existence for "sysstat" 
387   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
388   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
389   vastdata4     sysstat-9.0.4-22.el6      sysstat-9.0.4             passed    
390   vastdata3     sysstat-9.0.4-22.el6      sysstat-9.0.4             passed    
391 Result: Package existence check passed for "sysstat"
392   
393 Check: Package existence for "gcc" 
394   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
395   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
396   vastdata4     gcc-4.4.7-4.el6           gcc-4.4.4                 passed    
397   vastdata3     gcc-4.4.7-4.el6           gcc-4.4.4                 passed    
398 Result: Package existence check passed for "gcc"
399   
400 Check: Package existence for "gcc-c++" 
401   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
402   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
403   vastdata4     gcc-c++-4.4.7-4.el6       gcc-c++-4.4.4             passed    
404   vastdata3     gcc-c++-4.4.7-4.el6       gcc-c++-4.4.4             passed    
405 Result: Package existence check passed for "gcc-c++"
406   
407 Check: Package existence for "ksh" 
408   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
409   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
410   vastdata4     ksh-20120801-10.el6       ksh-20100621              passed    
411   vastdata3     ksh-20120801-10.el6       ksh-20100621              passed    
412 Result: Package existence check passed for "ksh"
413   
414 Check: Package existence for "make" 
415   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
416   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
417   vastdata4     make-3.81-20.el6          make-3.81                 passed    
418   vastdata3     make-3.81-20.el6          make-3.81                 passed    
419 Result: Package existence check passed for "make"
420   
421 Check: Package existence for "glibc(x86_64)" 
422   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
423   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
424   vastdata4     glibc(x86_64)-2.12-1.132.el6  glibc(x86_64)-2.12        passed    
425   vastdata3     glibc(x86_64)-2.12-1.132.el6  glibc(x86_64)-2.12        passed    
426 Result: Package existence check passed for "glibc(x86_64)"
427   
428 Check: Package existence for "glibc-devel(x86_64)" 
429   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
430   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
431   vastdata4     glibc-devel(x86_64)-2.12-1.132.el6  glibc-devel(x86_64)-2.12  passed    
432   vastdata3     glibc-devel(x86_64)-2.12-1.132.el6  glibc-devel(x86_64)-2.12  passed    
433 Result: Package existence check passed for "glibc-devel(x86_64)"
434   
435 Check: Package existence for "libaio(x86_64)" 
436   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
437   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
438   vastdata4     libaio(x86_64)-0.3.107-10.el6  libaio(x86_64)-0.3.107    passed    
439   vastdata3     libaio(x86_64)-0.3.107-10.el6  libaio(x86_64)-0.3.107    passed    
440 Result: Package existence check passed for "libaio(x86_64)"
441   
442 Check: Package existence for "libaio-devel(x86_64)" 
443   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
444   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
445   vastdata4     libaio-devel(x86_64)-0.3.107-10.el6  libaio-devel(x86_64)-0.3.107  passed    
446   vastdata3     libaio-devel(x86_64)-0.3.107-10.el6  libaio-devel(x86_64)-0.3.107  passed    
447 Result: Package existence check passed for "libaio-devel(x86_64)"
448   
449 Checking for multiple users with UID value 0
450 Result: Check for multiple users with UID value 0 passed 
451   
452 Check: Current group ID 
453 Result: Current group ID check passed
454   
455 Starting check for consistency of primary group of root user
456   Node Name                             Status                  
457   ------------------------------------  ------------------------
458   vastdata4                             passed                  
459   vastdata3                             passed                  
460   
461 Check for consistency of root user's primary group passed
462   
463 Checking OCR integrity...
464   
465 OCR integrity check passed
466   
467 Checking Oracle Cluster Voting Disk configuration...
468   
469 Oracle Cluster Voting Disk configuration check passed
470 Check: Time zone consistency 
471 Result: Time zone consistency check passed
472   
473 Starting Clock synchronization checks using Network Time Protocol(NTP)...
474   
475 NTP Configuration file check started...
476 Network Time Protocol(NTP) configuration file not found on any of the nodes. Oracle Cluster Time Synchronization Service(CTSS) can be used instead of NTP for time synchronization on the cluster nodes
477 No NTP Daemons or Services were found to be running
478   
479 Result: Clock synchronization check using Network Time Protocol(NTP) passed
480   
481 Checking to make sure user "grid" is not in "root" group
482   Node Name     Status                    Comment                 
483   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------
484   vastdata4     passed                    does not exist          
485   vastdata3     passed                    does not exist          
486 Result: User "grid" is not part of "root" group. Check passed
487 Checking consistency of file "/etc/resolv.conf" across nodes
488   
489 Checking the file "/etc/resolv.conf" to make sure only one of domain and search entries is defined
490 File "/etc/resolv.conf" does not have both domain and search entries defined
491 Checking if domain entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across the nodes...
492 domain entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across nodes
493 Checking if search entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across the nodes...
494 search entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across nodes
495 Checking file "/etc/resolv.conf" to make sure that only one search entry is defined
496 All nodes have one search entry defined in file "/etc/resolv.conf"
497 Checking all nodes to make sure that search entry is "us.oracle.com" as found on node "vastdata4"
498 All nodes of the cluster have same value for 'search'
499 Checking DNS response time for an unreachable node
500   Node Name                             Status                  
501   ------------------------------------  ------------------------
502   vastdata4                             passed                  
503   vastdata3                             passed                  
504 The DNS response time for an unreachable node is within acceptable limit on all nodes
505   
506 File "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across nodes
507   
508 Checking integrity of name service switch configuration file "/etc/nsswitch.conf" ...
509 Checking if "hosts" entry in file "/etc/nsswitch.conf" is consistent across nodes...
510 Checking file "/etc/nsswitch.conf" to make sure that only one "hosts" entry is defined
511 More than one "hosts" entry does not exist in any "/etc/nsswitch.conf" file
512 Check for integrity of name service switch configuration file "/etc/nsswitch.conf" passed
513   
514 Pre-check for node addition was successful.
View Code

2.2检查集群内节点状态

[grid@vastdata4 ~]$ olsnodes -t
vastdata4 Unpinned

2.3给新的节点安装 GI 软件

[grid@vastdata4 ~]$ /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/oui/bin/addNode.sh -silent  "CLUSTER_NEW_NODES={vastdata3}" "CLUSTER_NEW_VIRTUAL_HOSTNAMES={vastdata3-vip}"
  1 [grid@vastdata4 ~]$ /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/oui/bin/addNode.sh -silent  "CLUSTER_NEW_NODES={vastdata3}" "CLUSTER_NEW_VIRTUAL_HOSTNAMES={vastdata3-vip}"
  2   
  3 Performing pre-checks for node addition 
  4   
  5 Checking node reachability...
  6 Node reachability check passed from node "vastdata4"
  7   
  8 Checking user equivalence...
  9 User equivalence check passed for user "grid"
 10   
 11 Checking CRS integrity...
 12   
 13 Clusterware version consistency passed
 14   
 15 CRS integrity check passed
 16   
 17 Checking shared resources...
 18   
 19 Checking CRS home location...
 20 "/u01/app/11.2.0/grid" is shared
 21 Shared resources check for node addition passed
 22   
 23 Checking node connectivity...
 24   
 25 Checking hosts config file...
 26   
 27 Verification of the hosts config file successful
 28   
 29 Check: Node connectivity for interface "eth0"
 30 Node connectivity passed for interface "eth0"
 31 TCP connectivity check passed for subnet "192.168.0.0"
 32 Check: Node connectivity for interface "eth1"
 33 Node connectivity passed for interface "eth1"
 34 TCP connectivity check passed for subnet "10.0.0.0"
 35   
 36 Check: Node connectivity for interface "eth2"
 37 Checking subnet mask consistency...
 38 Subnet mask consistency check passed for subnet "192.168.0.0".
 39 Subnet mask consistency check passed for subnet "10.0.0.0".
 40 Subnet mask consistency check passed.
 41   
 42 Node connectivity check passed
 43   
 44 Checking multicast communication...
 45   
 46 Checking subnet "192.168.0.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0"...
 47 Check of subnet "192.168.0.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0" passed.
 48   
 49 Checking subnet "10.0.0.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0"...
 50 Check of subnet "10.0.0.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0" passed.
 51   
 52 Check of multicast communication passed.
 53 Total memory check passed
 54 Available memory check passed
 55 Swap space check passed
 56 Free disk space check failed for "vastdata4:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid,vastdata4:/tmp"
 57 Check failed on nodes: 
 58         vastdata4
 59 Free disk space check passed for "vastdata3:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid,vastdata3:/tmp"
 60 Check for multiple users with UID value 1100 passed 
 61 User existence check passed for "grid"
 62 Run level check passed
 63 Hard limits check passed for "maximum open file descriptors"
 64 Soft limits check passed for "maximum open file descriptors"
 65 Hard limits check passed for "maximum user processes"
 66 Soft limits check passed for "maximum user processes"
 67 System architecture check passed
 68 Kernel version check passed
 69 Kernel parameter check passed for "semmsl"
 70 Kernel parameter check passed for "semmns"
 71 Kernel parameter check passed for "semopm"
 72 Kernel parameter check passed for "semmni"
 73 Kernel parameter check passed for "shmmax"
 74 Kernel parameter check passed for "shmmni"
 75 Kernel parameter check passed for "shmall"
 76 Kernel parameter check passed for "file-max"
 77 Kernel parameter check passed for "ip_local_port_range"
 78 Kernel parameter check passed for "rmem_default"
 79 Kernel parameter check passed for "rmem_max"
 80 Kernel parameter check passed for "wmem_default"
 81 Kernel parameter check passed for "wmem_max"
 82 Kernel parameter check passed for "aio-max-nr"
 83 Package existence check passed for "binutils"
 84 Package existence check passed for "compat-libcap1"
 85 Package existence check passed for "compat-libstdc++-33(x86_64)"
 86 Package existence check passed for "libgcc(x86_64)"
 87 Package existence check passed for "libstdc++(x86_64)"
 88 Package existence check passed for "libstdc++-devel(x86_64)"
 89 Package existence check passed for "sysstat"
 90 Package existence check passed for "gcc"
 91 Package existence check passed for "gcc-c++"
 92 Package existence check passed for "ksh"
 93 Package existence check passed for "make"
 94 Package existence check passed for "glibc(x86_64)"
 95 Package existence check passed for "glibc-devel(x86_64)"
 96 Package existence check passed for "libaio(x86_64)"
 97 Package existence check passed for "libaio-devel(x86_64)"
 98 Check for multiple users with UID value 0 passed 
 99 Current group ID check passed
100   
101 Starting check for consistency of primary group of root user
102   
103 Check for consistency of root user's primary group passed
104   
105 Checking OCR integrity...
106   
107 OCR integrity check passed
108   
109 Checking Oracle Cluster Voting Disk configuration...
110   
111 Oracle Cluster Voting Disk configuration check passed
112 Time zone consistency check passed
113   
114 Starting Clock synchronization checks using Network Time Protocol(NTP)...
115   
116 NTP Configuration file check started...
117 No NTP Daemons or Services were found to be running
118   
119 Clock synchronization check using Network Time Protocol(NTP) passed
120   
121 User "grid" is not part of "root" group. Check passed
122 Checking consistency of file "/etc/resolv.conf" across nodes
123   
124 File "/etc/resolv.conf" does not have both domain and search entries defined
125 domain entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across nodes
126 search entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across nodes
127 All nodes have one search entry defined in file "/etc/resolv.conf"
128 The DNS response time for an unreachable node is within acceptable limit on all nodes
129   
130 File "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across nodes
131   
132 Checking integrity of name service switch configuration file "/etc/nsswitch.conf" ...
133 Check for integrity of name service switch configuration file "/etc/nsswitch.conf" passed
134   
135 Checking VIP configuration.
136 Checking VIP Subnet configuration.
137 Check for VIP Subnet configuration passed.
138 Checking VIP reachability
139 Check for VIP reachability passed.
140   
141 Pre-check for node addition was successful. 
142 Starting Oracle Universal Installer...
143   
144 Checking swap space: must be greater than 500 MB.   Actual 6143 MB    Passed
145 Oracle Universal Installer, Version 11.2.0.4.0 Production
146 Copyright (C) 1999, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
147   
148 Performing tests to see whether nodes vastdata3 are available
149 ............................................................... 100% Done.
150 .
151 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
152 Cluster Node Addition Summary
153 Global Settings
154    Source: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid
155    New Nodes
156 Space Requirements
157    New Nodes
158       vastdata3
159          /: Required 4.61GB : Available 14.62GB
160 Installed Products
161    Product Names
162       Oracle Grid Infrastructure 11g 11.2.0.4.0 
163       Java Development Kit 1.5.0.51.10 
164       Installer SDK Component 11.2.0.4.0 
165       Oracle One-Off Patch Installer 11.2.0.3.4 
166       Oracle Universal Installer 11.2.0.4.0 
167       Oracle RAC Required Support Files-HAS 11.2.0.4.0 
168       Oracle USM Deconfiguration 11.2.0.4.0 
169       Oracle Configuration Manager Deconfiguration 10.3.1.0.0 
170       Enterprise Manager Common Core Files 10.2.0.4.5 
171       Oracle DBCA Deconfiguration 11.2.0.4.0 
172       Oracle RAC Deconfiguration 11.2.0.4.0 
173       Oracle Quality of Service Management (Server) 11.2.0.4.0 
174       Installation Plugin Files 11.2.0.4.0 
175       Universal Storage Manager Files 11.2.0.4.0 
176       Oracle Text Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
177       Automatic Storage Management Assistant 11.2.0.4.0 
178       Oracle Database 11g Multimedia Files 11.2.0.4.0 
179       Oracle Multimedia Java Advanced Imaging 11.2.0.4.0 
180       Oracle Globalization Support 11.2.0.4.0 
181       Oracle Multimedia Locator RDBMS Files 11.2.0.4.0 
182       Oracle Core Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
183       Bali Share 1.1.18.0.0 
184       Oracle Database Deconfiguration 11.2.0.4.0 
185       Oracle Quality of Service Management (Client) 11.2.0.4.0 
186       Expat libraries 2.0.1.0.1 
187       Oracle Containers for Java 11.2.0.4.0 
188       Perl Modules 5.10.0.0.1 
189       Secure Socket Layer 11.2.0.4.0 
190       Oracle JDBC/OCI Instant Client 11.2.0.4.0 
191       Oracle Multimedia Client Option 11.2.0.4.0 
192       LDAP Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
193       Character Set Migration Utility 11.2.0.4.0 
194       Perl Interpreter 5.10.0.0.2 
195       PL/SQL Embedded Gateway 11.2.0.4.0 
196       OLAP SQL Scripts 11.2.0.4.0 
197       Database SQL Scripts 11.2.0.4.0 
198       Oracle Extended Windowing Toolkit 3.4.47.0.0 
199       SSL Required Support Files for InstantClient 11.2.0.4.0 
200       SQL*Plus Files for Instant Client 11.2.0.4.0 
201       Oracle Net Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
202       Oracle Database User Interface 2.2.13.0.0 
203       RDBMS Required Support Files for Instant Client 11.2.0.4.0 
204       RDBMS Required Support Files Runtime 11.2.0.4.0 
205       XML Parser for Java 11.2.0.4.0 
206       Oracle Security Developer Tools 11.2.0.4.0 
207       Oracle Wallet Manager 11.2.0.4.0 
208       Enterprise Manager plugin Common Files 11.2.0.4.0 
209       Platform Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
210       Oracle JFC Extended Windowing Toolkit 4.2.36.0.0 
211       RDBMS Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
212       Oracle Ice Browser 5.2.3.6.0 
213       Oracle Help For Java 4.2.9.0.0 
214       Enterprise Manager Common Files 10.2.0.4.5 
215       Deinstallation Tool 11.2.0.4.0 
216       Oracle Java Client 11.2.0.4.0 
217       Cluster Verification Utility Files 11.2.0.4.0 
218       Oracle Notification Service (eONS) 11.2.0.4.0 
219       Oracle LDAP administration 11.2.0.4.0 
220       Cluster Verification Utility Common Files 11.2.0.4.0 
221       Oracle Clusterware RDBMS Files 11.2.0.4.0 
222       Oracle Locale Builder 11.2.0.4.0 
223       Oracle Globalization Support 11.2.0.4.0 
224       Buildtools Common Files 11.2.0.4.0 
225       HAS Common Files 11.2.0.4.0 
226       SQL*Plus Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
227       XDK Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
228       Agent Required Support Files 10.2.0.4.5 
229       Parser Generator Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
230       Precompiler Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
231       Installation Common Files 11.2.0.4.0 
232       Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
233       Oracle JDBC/THIN Interfaces 11.2.0.4.0 
234       Oracle Multimedia Locator 11.2.0.4.0 
235       Oracle Multimedia 11.2.0.4.0 
236       Assistant Common Files 11.2.0.4.0 
237       Oracle Net 11.2.0.4.0 
238       PL/SQL 11.2.0.4.0 
239       HAS Files for DB 11.2.0.4.0 
240       Oracle Recovery Manager 11.2.0.4.0 
241       Oracle Database Utilities 11.2.0.4.0 
242       Oracle Notification Service 11.2.0.3.0 
243       SQL*Plus 11.2.0.4.0 
244       Oracle Netca Client 11.2.0.4.0 
245       Oracle Advanced Security 11.2.0.4.0 
246       Oracle JVM 11.2.0.4.0 
247       Oracle Internet Directory Client 11.2.0.4.0 
248       Oracle Net Listener 11.2.0.4.0 
249       Cluster Ready Services Files 11.2.0.4.0 
250       Oracle Database 11g 11.2.0.4.0 
251 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
252   
253 Instantiating scripts for add node (Monday, February 25, 2019 1:00:48 AM EST)
254 .                                                                 1% Done.
255 Instantiation of add node scripts complete
256   
257 Copying to remote nodes (Monday, February 25, 2019 1:00:54 AM EST)
258 ...............................................................................................                                 96% Done.
259 Home copied to new nodes
260   
261 Saving inventory on nodes (Monday, February 25, 2019 1:04:42 AM EST)
262 .                                                               100% Done.
263 Save inventory complete
264 WARNING:A new inventory has been created on one or more nodes in this session. However, it has not yet been registered as the central inventory of this system. 
265 To register the new inventory please run the script at '/u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh' with root privileges on nodes 'vastdata3'.
266 If you do not register the inventory, you may not be able to update or patch the products you installed.
267 The following configuration scripts need to be executed as the "root" user in each new cluster node. Each script in the list below is followed by a list of nodes.
268 /u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh #On nodes vastdata3
269 /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/root.sh #On nodes vastdata3
270 To execute the configuration scripts:
271     1. Open a terminal window
272     2. Log in as "root"
273     3. Run the scripts in each cluster node
274      
275 The Cluster Node Addition of /u01/app/11.2.0/grid was successful.
276 Please check '/tmp/silentInstall.log' for more details.
View Code
[root@vastdata4 ~]# cat /tmp/silentInstall.log
silentInstall.log
sNativeVolName:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/install/
m_asNodeArray:vastdata4,vastdata3
m_sLocalNode:vastdata4
WARNING: A new inventory has been created on one or more nodes in this session. However, it has not yet been registered as the central inventory of this system. 
To register the new inventory please run the script at '/u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh' with root privileges on nodes 'vastdata3'.
If you do not register the inventory, you may not be able to update or patch the products you installed.
The following configuration scripts need to be executed as the "root" user in each new cluster node. Each script in the list below is followed by a list of nodes.
/u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh #On nodes vastdata3
/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/root.sh #On nodes vastdata3
To execute the configuration scripts:
    1. Open a terminal window
    2. Log in as "root"
    3. Run the scripts in each cluster node
     
The Cluster Node Addition of /u01/app/11.2.0/grid was successful.
[root@vastdata3 ~]# /u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh
Creating the Oracle inventory pointer file (/etc/oraInst.loc)
Changing permissions of /u01/app/oraInventory.
Adding read,write permissions for group.
Removing read,write,execute permissions for world.
  
Changing groupname of /u01/app/oraInventory to oinstall.
The execution of the script is complete.
[root@vastdata3 ~]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/root.sh
Performing root user operation for Oracle 11g 
  
The following environment variables are set as:
    ORACLE_OWNER= grid
    ORACLE_HOME=  /u01/app/11.2.0/grid
  
Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]: 
The contents of "dbhome" have not changed. No need to overwrite.
The contents of "oraenv" have not changed. No need to overwrite.
The contents of "coraenv" have not changed. No need to overwrite.
  
Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by
Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created
Finished running generic part of root script.
Now product-specific root actions will be performed.
Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params
User ignored Prerequisites during installation
Installing Trace File Analyzer
OLR initialization - successful
Adding Clusterware entries to upstart
CRS-4402: The CSS daemon was started in exclusive mode but found an active CSS daemon on node vastdata4, number 2, and is terminating
An active cluster was found during exclusive startup, restarting to join the cluster
clscfg: EXISTING configuration version 5 detected.
clscfg: version 5 is 11g Release 2.
Successfully accumulated necessary OCR keys.
Creating OCR keys for user 'root', privgrp 'root'..
Operation successful.
Preparing packages for installation...
cvuqdisk-1.0.9-1
Configure Oracle Grid Infrastructure for a Cluster ... succeeded

2.4节点添加后的检查

[grid@vastdata4 ~]$ cluvfy stage -post nodeadd -n vastdata3 -verbose
  1 [grid@vastdata4 ~]$ cluvfy stage -post nodeadd -n vastdata3 -verbose
  2   
  3 Performing post-checks for node addition 
  4   
  5 Checking node reachability...
  6   
  7 Check: Node reachability from node "vastdata4"
  8   Destination Node                      Reachable?              
  9   ------------------------------------  ------------------------
 10   vastdata3                             yes                     
 11 Result: Node reachability check passed from node "vastdata4"
 12   
 13   
 14 Checking user equivalence...
 15   
 16 Check: User equivalence for user "grid"
 17   Node Name                             Status                  
 18   ------------------------------------  ------------------------
 19   vastdata3                             passed                  
 20 Result: User equivalence check passed for user "grid"
 21   
 22 Checking cluster integrity...
 23   
 24   Node Name                           
 25   ------------------------------------
 26   vastdata3                           
 27   vastdata4                           
 28   
 29 Cluster integrity check passed
 30   
 31   
 32 Checking CRS integrity...
 33   
 34 Clusterware version consistency passed
 35 The Oracle Clusterware is healthy on node "vastdata4"
 36 The Oracle Clusterware is healthy on node "vastdata3"
 37   
 38 CRS integrity check passed
 39   
 40 Checking shared resources...
 41   
 42 Checking CRS home location...
 43 "/u01/app/11.2.0/grid" is not shared
 44 Result: Shared resources check for node addition passed
 45   
 46   
 47 Checking node connectivity...
 48   
 49 Checking hosts config file...
 50   Node Name                             Status                  
 51   ------------------------------------  ------------------------
 52   vastdata4                             passed                  
 53   vastdata3                             passed                  
 54   
 55 Verification of the hosts config file successful
 56   
 57   
 58 Interface information for node "vastdata4"
 59  Name   IP Address      Subnet          Gateway         Def. Gateway    HW Address        MTU   
 60  ------ --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- ----------------- ------
 61  eth0   192.168.0.12    192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:EF:F6:15 1500  
 62  eth0   192.168.0.33    192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:EF:F6:15 1500  
 63  eth0   192.168.0.35    192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:EF:F6:15 1500  
 64  eth0   192.168.0.23    192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:EF:F6:15 1500  
 65  eth1   10.0.0.4        10.0.0.0        0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:82:3A:57 1500  
 66  eth1   169.254.17.92   169.254.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:82:3A:57 1500  
 67  eth2   10.0.0.5        10.0.0.0        0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:4C:5D:39 1500  
 68  eth2   169.254.236.167 169.254.128.0   0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:4C:5D:39 1500  
 69   
 70   
 71 Interface information for node "vastdata3"
 72  Name   IP Address      Subnet          Gateway         Def. Gateway    HW Address        MTU   
 73  ------ --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- ----------------- ------
 74  eth0   192.168.0.11    192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:D3:55:CB 1500  
 75  eth0   192.168.0.34    192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:D3:55:CB 1500  
 76  eth0   192.168.0.22    192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:D3:55:CB 1500  
 77  eth1   10.0.0.2        10.0.0.0        0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:B4:C3:C7 1500  
 78  eth1   169.254.73.97   169.254.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:B4:C3:C7 1500  
 79  eth2   10.0.0.3        10.0.0.0        0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:02:BD:9A 1500  
 80  eth2   169.254.222.114 169.254.128.0   0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:02:BD:9A 1500  
 81   
 82   
 83 Check: Node connectivity for interface "eth0"
 84   Source                          Destination                     Connected?      
 85   ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
 86   vastdata4[192.168.0.12]         vastdata4[192.168.0.33]         yes             
 87   vastdata4[192.168.0.12]         vastdata4[192.168.0.35]         yes             
 88   vastdata4[192.168.0.12]         vastdata4[192.168.0.23]         yes             
 89   vastdata4[192.168.0.12]         vastdata3[192.168.0.11]         yes             
 90   vastdata4[192.168.0.12]         vastdata3[192.168.0.34]         yes             
 91   vastdata4[192.168.0.12]         vastdata3[192.168.0.22]         yes             
 92   vastdata4[192.168.0.33]         vastdata4[192.168.0.35]         yes             
 93   vastdata4[192.168.0.33]         vastdata4[192.168.0.23]         yes             
 94   vastdata4[192.168.0.33]         vastdata3[192.168.0.11]         yes             
 95   vastdata4[192.168.0.33]         vastdata3[192.168.0.34]         yes             
 96   vastdata4[192.168.0.33]         vastdata3[192.168.0.22]         yes             
 97   vastdata4[192.168.0.35]         vastdata4[192.168.0.23]         yes             
 98   vastdata4[192.168.0.35]         vastdata3[192.168.0.11]         yes             
 99   vastdata4[192.168.0.35]         vastdata3[192.168.0.34]         yes             
100   vastdata4[192.168.0.35]         vastdata3[192.168.0.22]         yes             
101   vastdata4[192.168.0.23]         vastdata3[192.168.0.11]         yes             
102   vastdata4[192.168.0.23]         vastdata3[192.168.0.34]         yes             
103   vastdata4[192.168.0.23]         vastdata3[192.168.0.22]         yes             
104   vastdata3[192.168.0.11]         vastdata3[192.168.0.34]         yes             
105   vastdata3[192.168.0.11]         vastdata3[192.168.0.22]         yes             
106   vastdata3[192.168.0.34]         vastdata3[192.168.0.22]         yes             
107 Result: Node connectivity passed for interface "eth0"
108   
109   
110 Check: TCP connectivity of subnet "192.168.0.0"
111   Source                          Destination                     Connected?      
112   ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
113   vastdata4:192.168.0.12          vastdata4:192.168.0.33          passed          
114   vastdata4:192.168.0.12          vastdata4:192.168.0.35          passed          
115   vastdata4:192.168.0.12          vastdata4:192.168.0.23          passed          
116   vastdata4:192.168.0.12          vastdata3:192.168.0.11          passed          
117   vastdata4:192.168.0.12          vastdata3:192.168.0.34          passed          
118   vastdata4:192.168.0.12          vastdata3:192.168.0.22          passed          
119 Result: TCP connectivity check passed for subnet "192.168.0.0"
120   
121   
122 Check: Node connectivity for interface "eth1"
123   Source                          Destination                     Connected?      
124   ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
125   vastdata4[10.0.0.4]             vastdata4[10.0.0.5]             yes             
126   vastdata4[10.0.0.4]             vastdata3[10.0.0.2]             yes             
127   vastdata4[10.0.0.4]             vastdata3[10.0.0.3]             yes             
128   vastdata4[10.0.0.5]             vastdata3[10.0.0.2]             yes             
129   vastdata4[10.0.0.5]             vastdata3[10.0.0.3]             yes             
130   vastdata3[10.0.0.2]             vastdata3[10.0.0.3]             yes             
131 Result: Node connectivity passed for interface "eth1"
132   
133   
134 Check: TCP connectivity of subnet "10.0.0.0"
135   Source                          Destination                     Connected?      
136   ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
137   vastdata4:10.0.0.4              vastdata4:10.0.0.5              passed          
138   vastdata4:10.0.0.4              vastdata3:10.0.0.2              passed          
139   vastdata4:10.0.0.4              vastdata3:10.0.0.3              passed          
140 Result: TCP connectivity check passed for subnet "10.0.0.0"
141   
142   
143 Check: Node connectivity for interface "eth2"
144 Checking subnet mask consistency...
145 Subnet mask consistency check passed for subnet "192.168.0.0".
146 Subnet mask consistency check passed for subnet "10.0.0.0".
147 Subnet mask consistency check passed.
148   
149 Result: Node connectivity check passed
150   
151 Checking multicast communication...
152   
153 Checking subnet "192.168.0.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0"...
154 Check of subnet "192.168.0.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0" passed.
155   
156 Checking subnet "10.0.0.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0"...
157 Check of subnet "10.0.0.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0" passed.
158   
159 Check of multicast communication passed.
160   
161 Checking node application existence...
162   
163 Checking existence of VIP node application (required)
164   Node Name     Required                  Running?                  Comment   
165   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
166   vastdata4     yes                       yes                       passed    
167   vastdata3     yes                       yes                       passed    
168 VIP node application check passed
169   
170 Checking existence of NETWORK node application (required)
171   Node Name     Required                  Running?                  Comment   
172   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
173   vastdata4     yes                       yes                       passed    
174   vastdata3     yes                       yes                       passed    
175 NETWORK node application check passed
176   
177 Checking existence of GSD node application (optional)
178   Node Name     Required                  Running?                  Comment   
179   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
180   vastdata4     no                        no                        exists    
181   vastdata3     no                        no                        exists    
182 GSD node application is offline on nodes "vastdata4,vastdata3"
183   
184 Checking existence of ONS node application (optional)
185   Node Name     Required                  Running?                  Comment   
186   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
187   vastdata4     no                        yes                       passed    
188   vastdata3     no                        yes                       passed    
189 ONS node application check passed
190   
191   
192 Checking Single Client Access Name (SCAN)...
193   SCAN Name         Node          Running?      ListenerName  Port          Running?    
194   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
195   vastdata-scan.us.oracle.com  vastdata3     true          LISTENER_SCAN1  1521          true        
196   vastdata-scan.us.oracle.com  vastdata4     true          LISTENER_SCAN2  1521          true        
197   vastdata-scan.us.oracle.com  vastdata4     true          LISTENER_SCAN3  1521          true        
198   
199 Checking TCP connectivity to SCAN Listeners...
200   Node          ListenerName              TCP connectivity?       
201   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------
202   vastdata4     LISTENER_SCAN1            yes                     
203   vastdata4     LISTENER_SCAN2            yes                     
204   vastdata4     LISTENER_SCAN3            yes                     
205 TCP connectivity to SCAN Listeners exists on all cluster nodes
206   
207 Checking name resolution setup for "vastdata-scan.us.oracle.com"...
208   
209 Checking integrity of name service switch configuration file "/etc/nsswitch.conf" ...
210 Checking if "hosts" entry in file "/etc/nsswitch.conf" is consistent across nodes...
211 Checking file "/etc/nsswitch.conf" to make sure that only one "hosts" entry is defined
212 More than one "hosts" entry does not exist in any "/etc/nsswitch.conf" file
213 Check for integrity of name service switch configuration file "/etc/nsswitch.conf" passed
214   
215   SCAN Name     IP Address                Status                    Comment   
216   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
217   vastdata-scan.us.oracle.com  192.168.0.33              passed                              
218   vastdata-scan.us.oracle.com  192.168.0.34              passed                              
219   vastdata-scan.us.oracle.com  192.168.0.35              passed                              
220   
221 Verification of SCAN VIP and Listener setup passed
222   
223 Checking to make sure user "grid" is not in "root" group
224   Node Name     Status                    Comment                 
225   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------
226   vastdata3     passed                    does not exist          
227 Result: User "grid" is not part of "root" group. Check passed
228   
229 Checking if Clusterware is installed on all nodes...
230 Check of Clusterware install passed
231   
232 Checking if CTSS Resource is running on all nodes...
233 Check: CTSS Resource running on all nodes
234   Node Name                             Status                  
235   ------------------------------------  ------------------------
236   vastdata3                             passed                  
237 Result: CTSS resource check passed
238   
239   
240 Querying CTSS for time offset on all nodes...
241 Result: Query of CTSS for time offset passed
242   
243 Check CTSS state started...
244 Check: CTSS state
245   Node Name                             State                   
246   ------------------------------------  ------------------------
247   vastdata3                             Active                  
248 CTSS is in Active state. Proceeding with check of clock time offsets on all nodes...
249 Reference Time Offset Limit: 1000.0 msecs
250 Check: Reference Time Offset
251   Node Name     Time Offset               Status                  
252   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------
253   vastdata3     0.0                       passed                  
254   
255 Time offset is within the specified limits on the following set of nodes: 
256 "[vastdata3]" 
257 Result: Check of clock time offsets passed
258   
259 Oracle Cluster Time Synchronization Services check passed
260   
261 Post-check for node addition was successful.
View Code

2.5检查集群内节点状态

[grid@vastdata4 ~]$ olsnodes -t
vastdata3 Unpinned
vastdata4 Unpinned

2.6检查集群资源状态

[grid@vastdata4 ~]$ crsctl stat res -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME           TARGET  STATE        SERVER                   STATE_DETAILS       
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Local Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.DATA.dg
               ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
               ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
ora.FRA.dg
               ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
               ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
ora.LISTENER.lsnr
               ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
               ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
ora.asm
               ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                Started             
               ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                Started             
ora.gsd
               OFFLINE OFFLINE      vastdata3                                    
               OFFLINE OFFLINE      vastdata4                                    
ora.net1.network
               ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
               ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
ora.ons
               ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
               ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
ora.registry.acfs
               ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
               ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
ora.LISTENER_SCAN2.lsnr
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
ora.LISTENER_SCAN3.lsnr
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
ora.cvu
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
ora.oc4j
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
ora.prod.db
      2        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                Open                
ora.scan1.vip
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
ora.scan2.vip
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
ora.scan3.vip
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
ora.vastdata3.vip
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
ora.vastdata4.vip
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4

3.新节点安装 DB 软件

[oracle@vastdata4 ~]$ $ORACLE_HOME/oui/bin/addNode.sh  -silent "CLUSTER_NEW_NODES={vastdata3}"
  1 [oracle@vastdata4 ~]$ $ORACLE_HOME/oui/bin/addNode.sh  -silent "CLUSTER_NEW_NODES={vastdata3}"
  2   
  3 Performing pre-checks for node addition 
  4   
  5 Checking node reachability...
  6 Node reachability check passed from node "vastdata4"
  7   
  8 Checking user equivalence...
  9 User equivalence check passed for user "oracle"
 10   
 11 WARNING: 
 12 Node "vastdata3" already appears to be part of cluster
 13   
 14 Pre-check for node addition was successful. 
 15 Starting Oracle Universal Installer...
 16   
 17 Checking swap space: must be greater than 500 MB.   Actual 6143 MB    Passed
 18 Oracle Universal Installer, Version 11.2.0.4.0 Production
 19 Copyright (C) 1999, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
 20   
 21   
 22 Performing tests to see whether nodes vastdata3 are available
 23 ............................................................... 100% Done.
 24   
 25 ..
 26 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 27 Cluster Node Addition Summary
 28 Global Settings
 29    Source: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
 30    New Nodes
 31 Space Requirements
 32    New Nodes
 33       vastdata3
 34          /: Required 4.34GB : Available 10.59GB
 35 Installed Products
 36    Product Names
 37       Oracle Database 11g 11.2.0.4.0 
 38       Java Development Kit 1.5.0.51.10 
 39       Installer SDK Component 11.2.0.4.0 
 40       Oracle One-Off Patch Installer 11.2.0.3.4 
 41       Oracle Universal Installer 11.2.0.4.0 
 42       Oracle USM Deconfiguration 11.2.0.4.0 
 43       Oracle Configuration Manager Deconfiguration 10.3.1.0.0 
 44       Oracle DBCA Deconfiguration 11.2.0.4.0 
 45       Oracle RAC Deconfiguration 11.2.0.4.0 
 46       Oracle Database Deconfiguration 11.2.0.4.0 
 47       Oracle Configuration Manager Client 10.3.2.1.0 
 48       Oracle Configuration Manager 10.3.8.1.0 
 49       Oracle ODBC Driverfor Instant Client 11.2.0.4.0 
 50       LDAP Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
 51       SSL Required Support Files for InstantClient 11.2.0.4.0 
 52       Bali Share 1.1.18.0.0 
 53       Oracle Extended Windowing Toolkit 3.4.47.0.0 
 54       Oracle JFC Extended Windowing Toolkit 4.2.36.0.0 
 55       Oracle Real Application Testing 11.2.0.4.0 
 56       Oracle Database Vault J2EE Application 11.2.0.4.0 
 57       Oracle Label Security 11.2.0.4.0 
 58       Oracle Data Mining RDBMS Files 11.2.0.4.0 
 59       Oracle OLAP RDBMS Files 11.2.0.4.0 
 60       Oracle OLAP API 11.2.0.4.0 
 61       Platform Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
 62       Oracle Database Vault option 11.2.0.4.0 
 63       Oracle RAC Required Support Files-HAS 11.2.0.4.0 
 64       SQL*Plus Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
 65       Oracle Display Fonts 9.0.2.0.0 
 66       Oracle Ice Browser 5.2.3.6.0 
 67       Oracle JDBC Server Support Package 11.2.0.4.0 
 68       Oracle SQL Developer 11.2.0.4.0 
 69       Oracle Application Express 11.2.0.4.0 
 70       XDK Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
 71       RDBMS Required Support Files for Instant Client 11.2.0.4.0 
 72       SQLJ Runtime 11.2.0.4.0 
 73       Database Workspace Manager 11.2.0.4.0 
 74       RDBMS Required Support Files Runtime 11.2.0.4.0 
 75       Oracle Globalization Support 11.2.0.4.0 
 76       Exadata Storage Server 11.2.0.1.0 
 77       Provisioning Advisor Framework 10.2.0.4.3 
 78       Enterprise Manager Database Plugin -- Repository Support 11.2.0.4.0 
 79       Enterprise Manager Repository Core Files 10.2.0.4.5 
 80       Enterprise Manager Database Plugin -- Agent Support 11.2.0.4.0 
 81       Enterprise Manager Grid Control Core Files 10.2.0.4.5 
 82       Enterprise Manager Common Core Files 10.2.0.4.5 
 83       Enterprise Manager Agent Core Files 10.2.0.4.5 
 84       RDBMS Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
 85       regexp 2.1.9.0.0 
 86       Agent Required Support Files 10.2.0.4.5 
 87       Oracle 11g Warehouse Builder Required Files 11.2.0.4.0 
 88       Oracle Notification Service (eONS) 11.2.0.4.0 
 89       Oracle Text Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
 90       Parser Generator Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
 91       Oracle Database 11g Multimedia Files 11.2.0.4.0 
 92       Oracle Multimedia Java Advanced Imaging 11.2.0.4.0 
 93       Oracle Multimedia Annotator 11.2.0.4.0 
 94       Oracle JDBC/OCI Instant Client 11.2.0.4.0 
 95       Oracle Multimedia Locator RDBMS Files 11.2.0.4.0 
 96       Precompiler Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
 97       Oracle Core Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
 98       Sample Schema Data 11.2.0.4.0 
 99       Oracle Starter Database 11.2.0.4.0 
100       Oracle Message Gateway Common Files 11.2.0.4.0 
101       Oracle XML Query 11.2.0.4.0 
102       XML Parser for Oracle JVM 11.2.0.4.0 
103       Oracle Help For Java 4.2.9.0.0 
104       Installation Plugin Files 11.2.0.4.0 
105       Enterprise Manager Common Files 10.2.0.4.5 
106       Expat libraries 2.0.1.0.1 
107       Deinstallation Tool 11.2.0.4.0 
108       Oracle Quality of Service Management (Client) 11.2.0.4.0 
109       Perl Modules 5.10.0.0.1 
110       JAccelerator (COMPANION) 11.2.0.4.0 
111       Oracle Containers for Java 11.2.0.4.0 
112       Perl Interpreter 5.10.0.0.2 
113       Oracle Net Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
114       Secure Socket Layer 11.2.0.4.0 
115       Oracle Universal Connection Pool 11.2.0.4.0 
116       Oracle JDBC/THIN Interfaces 11.2.0.4.0 
117       Oracle Multimedia Client Option 11.2.0.4.0 
118       Oracle Java Client 11.2.0.4.0 
119       Character Set Migration Utility 11.2.0.4.0 
120       Oracle Code Editor 1.2.1.0.0I 
121       PL/SQL Embedded Gateway 11.2.0.4.0 
122       OLAP SQL Scripts 11.2.0.4.0 
123       Database SQL Scripts 11.2.0.4.0 
124       Oracle Locale Builder 11.2.0.4.0 
125       Oracle Globalization Support 11.2.0.4.0 
126       SQL*Plus Files for Instant Client 11.2.0.4.0 
127       Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
128       Oracle Database User Interface 2.2.13.0.0 
129       Oracle ODBC Driver 11.2.0.4.0 
130       Oracle Notification Service 11.2.0.3.0 
131       XML Parser for Java 11.2.0.4.0 
132       Oracle Security Developer Tools 11.2.0.4.0 
133       Oracle Wallet Manager 11.2.0.4.0 
134       Cluster Verification Utility Common Files 11.2.0.4.0 
135       Oracle Clusterware RDBMS Files 11.2.0.4.0 
136       Oracle UIX 2.2.24.6.0 
137       Enterprise Manager plugin Common Files 11.2.0.4.0 
138       HAS Common Files 11.2.0.4.0 
139       Precompiler Common Files 11.2.0.4.0 
140       Installation Common Files 11.2.0.4.0 
141       Oracle Help for the  Web 2.0.14.0.0 
142       Oracle LDAP administration 11.2.0.4.0 
143       Buildtools Common Files 11.2.0.4.0 
144       Assistant Common Files 11.2.0.4.0 
145       Oracle Recovery Manager 11.2.0.4.0 
146       PL/SQL 11.2.0.4.0 
147       Generic Connectivity Common Files 11.2.0.4.0 
148       Oracle Database Gateway for ODBC 11.2.0.4.0 
149       Oracle Programmer 11.2.0.4.0 
150       Oracle Database Utilities 11.2.0.4.0 
151       Enterprise Manager Agent 10.2.0.4.5 
152       SQL*Plus 11.2.0.4.0 
153       Oracle Netca Client 11.2.0.4.0 
154       Oracle Multimedia Locator 11.2.0.4.0 
155       Oracle Call Interface (OCI) 11.2.0.4.0 
156       Oracle Multimedia 11.2.0.4.0 
157       Oracle Net 11.2.0.4.0 
158       Oracle XML Development Kit 11.2.0.4.0 
159       Oracle Internet Directory Client 11.2.0.4.0 
160       Database Configuration and Upgrade Assistants 11.2.0.4.0 
161       Oracle JVM 11.2.0.4.0 
162       Oracle Advanced Security 11.2.0.4.0 
163       Oracle Net Listener 11.2.0.4.0 
164       Oracle Enterprise Manager Console DB 11.2.0.4.0 
165       HAS Files for DB 11.2.0.4.0 
166       Oracle Text 11.2.0.4.0 
167       Oracle Net Services 11.2.0.4.0 
168       Oracle Database 11g 11.2.0.4.0 
169       Oracle OLAP 11.2.0.4.0 
170       Oracle Spatial 11.2.0.4.0 
171       Oracle Partitioning 11.2.0.4.0 
172       Enterprise Edition Options 11.2.0.4.0 
173 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
174   
175   
176 Instantiating scripts for add node (Monday, February 25, 2019 1:20:38 AM EST)
177 .                                                                 1% Done.
178 Instantiation of add node scripts complete
179   
180 Copying to remote nodes (Monday, February 25, 2019 1:20:44 AM EST)
181 ...............................................................................................                                 96% Done.
182 Home copied to new nodes
183   
184 Saving inventory on nodes (Monday, February 25, 2019 1:26:47 AM EST)
185 .                                                               100% Done.
186 Save inventory complete
187 WARNING:
188 The following configuration scripts need to be executed as the "root" user in each new cluster node. Each script in the list below is followed by a list of nodes.
189 /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/root.sh #On nodes vastdata3
190 To execute the configuration scripts:
191     1. Open a terminal window
192     2. Log in as "root"
193     3. Run the scripts in each cluster node
194      
195 The Cluster Node Addition of /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 was successful.
196 Please check '/tmp/silentInstall.log' for more details.
View Code
[oracle@vastdata4 ~]$ cat /tmp/silentInstall.log
silentInstall.log
sNativeVolName:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/install/
m_asNodeArray:vastdata4,vastdata3
m_sLocalNode:vastdata4
WARNING: A new inventory has been created on one or more nodes in this session. However, it has not yet been registered as the central inventory of this system. 
To register the new inventory please run the script at '/u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh' with root privileges on nodes 'vastdata3'.
If you do not register the inventory, you may not be able to update or patch the products you installed.
The following configuration scripts need to be executed as the "root" user in each new cluster node. Each script in the list below is followed by a list of nodes.
/u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh #On nodes vastdata3
/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/root.sh #On nodes vastdata3
To execute the configuration scripts:
    1. Open a terminal window
    2. Log in as "root"
    3. Run the scripts in each cluster node
     
The Cluster Node Addition of /u01/app/11.2.0/grid was successful.
[root@vastdata3 ~]# /u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh
Creating the Oracle inventory pointer file (/etc/oraInst.loc)
Changing permissions of /u01/app/oraInventory.
Adding read,write permissions for group.
Removing read,write,execute permissions for world.
  
Changing groupname of /u01/app/oraInventory to oinstall.
The execution of the script is complete.
[root@vastdata3 ~]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/root.sh
Performing root user operation for Oracle 11g 
  
The following environment variables are set as:
    ORACLE_OWNER= grid
    ORACLE_HOME=  /u01/app/11.2.0/grid
  
Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]: 
The contents of "dbhome" have not changed. No need to overwrite.
The contents of "oraenv" have not changed. No need to overwrite.
The contents of "coraenv" have not changed. No need to overwrite.
  
Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by
Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created
Finished running generic part of root script.
Now product-specific root actions will be performed.
Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params
User ignored Prerequisites during installation
Installing Trace File Analyzer
Configure Oracle Grid Infrastructure for a Cluster ... succeeded

4.给新节点分配实例

4.1检查 RAC 下所有实例状态

[oracle@vastdata4 ~]$ srvctl status database -d PROD -f
Instance PROD2 is running on node vastdata4 
  
[oracle@vastdata4 ~]$ srvctl config database -d PROD -a
Database unique name: PROD
Database name: PROD
Oracle home: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
Oracle user: oracle
Spfile: +DATA/PROD/spfilePROD.ora
Domain: 
Start options: open
Stop options: immediate
Database role: PRIMARY
Management policy: AUTOMATIC
Server pools: PROD
Database instances: PROD2
Disk Groups: DATA,FRA
Mount point paths: 
Services: 
Type: RAC
Database is enabled
Database is administrator managed

4.2为新增节点分配实例

[oracle@vastdata4 ~]$ dbca -silent -addInstance -gdbName PROD -nodelist vastdata3 -instanceName PROD1 -sysDBAUserName sys -sysDBAPassword oracle
Adding instance
1% complete
2% complete
6% complete
13% complete
20% complete
26% complete
33% complete
40% complete
46% complete
53% complete
66% complete
Completing instance management.
76% complete
100% complete
Look at the log file "/u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/dbca/PROD/PROD.log" for further details.
[oracle@vastdata4 ~]$ srvctl config database -d PROD -a
Database unique name: PROD
Database name: PROD
Oracle home: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
Oracle user: oracle
Spfile: +DATA/PROD/spfilePROD.ora
Domain: 
Start options: open
Stop options: immediate
Database role: PRIMARY
Management policy: AUTOMATIC
Server pools: PROD
Database instances: PROD1,PROD2
Disk Groups: DATA,FRA
Mount point paths: 
Services: 
Type: RAC
Database is enabled
Database is administrator managed

4.3检查集群资源状态

[grid@vastdata4 ~]$ crsctl stat res -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME           TARGET  STATE        SERVER                   STATE_DETAILS       
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Local Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.DATA.dg
               ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
               ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
ora.FRA.dg
               ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
               ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
ora.LISTENER.lsnr
               ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
               ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
ora.asm
               ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                Started             
               ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                Started             
ora.gsd
               OFFLINE OFFLINE      vastdata3                                    
               OFFLINE OFFLINE      vastdata4                                    
ora.net1.network
               ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
               ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
ora.ons
               ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
               ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
ora.registry.acfs
               ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
               ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
ora.LISTENER_SCAN2.lsnr
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
ora.LISTENER_SCAN3.lsnr
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
ora.cvu
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
ora.oc4j
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
ora.prod.db
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                Open                
      2        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                Open                
ora.scan1.vip
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
ora.scan2.vip
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
ora.scan3.vip
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
ora.vastdata3.vip
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
ora.vastdata4.vip
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4

4.4检查新添加节点数据库的运行情况

[oracle@vastdata3 ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
  
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Mon Feb 25 01:44:56 2019
  
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
  
  
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP,
Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
  
SQL> select count(*) from tab;
  
  COUNT(*)
----------
      4987

至此,Oracle RAC架构搭建完成。

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