C#使用企业微信群聊机器人API
public class OperationResult { public bool IsSuccess { get; set; } public int ErrorCode { get; set; } public string Content { get; set; } }
internal static class TextType { internal static string RobotUrl { get; set; } internal static async Task<OperationResult> SendText(string text) { OperationResult result = new OperationResult(); string recData = await PostAsync(RobotUrl, getTextTypeJson(text)); dynamic json = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(recData); int errorcode = json.errcode; string errmsg = json.errmsg; result.IsSuccess = errorcode == 0; result.ErrorCode = errorcode; result.Content = errmsg; return result; } internal static async Task<OperationResult> SendTextFile(string text) { OperationResult result = new OperationResult(); string recData = await PostAsync(RobotUrl, getSendFileTypeJson(text)); dynamic json = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(recData); int errorcode = json.errcode; string errmsg = json.errmsg; result.IsSuccess = errorcode == 0; result.ErrorCode = errorcode; result.Content = errmsg; return result; } static string getTextTypeJson(string text) { var json = new { msgtype = "text", text = new { content = text, } }; return JsonConvert.SerializeObject(json); } static string getSendFileTypeJson(string media_id) { var json = new { msgtype = "file", file = new { media_id = media_id } }; return JsonConvert.SerializeObject(json); } static async Task<string> PostAsync(string url, string data) { byte[] postdata = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(data); WebRequest request = WebRequest.Create(url); request.Method = "POST"; request.ContentType = "application/json"; request.ContentLength = postdata.Length; using (Stream requestStream = request.GetRequestStream()) { requestStream.Write(postdata, 0, postdata.Length); } string resData = ""; using (WebResponse response = await request.GetResponseAsync()) { using (Stream responseStream = response.GetResponseStream()) { using (StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(responseStream)) { resData = sr.ReadToEnd(); } } } return resData; } }
internal static class ImageType { internal static string RobotUrl { get; set; } internal static async Task<OperationResult> SendPhoto( string FilePath) { OperationResult result = new OperationResult(); bool isphoto = IsPhoto(FilePath); if (!isphoto) { result.IsSuccess = false; result.ErrorCode = -1; result.Content = "不是图片文件"; return result; } long filebytessize = new FileInfo(FilePath).Length; if (filebytessize >= 1024 * 1024 * 20) { result.IsSuccess = false; result.ErrorCode = -2; result.Content = "文件最大不能超过2M"; return result; } Image image = Image.FromFile(FilePath); return await SendPhoto(RobotUrl, image); } static async Task<OperationResult> SendPhoto(string RobotUrl, Image image) { OperationResult result = new OperationResult(); string recData = await PostAsync(RobotUrl, getImageTypeJson(image)); dynamic json = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(recData); int errorcode = json.errcode; string errmsg = json.errmsg; result.IsSuccess = errorcode == 0; result.ErrorCode = errorcode; result.Content = errmsg; return result; } static bool IsPhoto(string FilePath) { string extension = Path.GetExtension(FilePath); // 支持的图片文件扩展名列表 string[] imageExtensions = { ".jpg", ".png" }; if (imageExtensions.Contains(extension.ToLower())) { // 使用Image类尝试加载图片文件 try { using (var image = Image.FromFile(FilePath)) { return true; } } catch { // 如果加载图片文件失败,则说明该文件不是有效的图片文件 return false; } } return false; } static async Task<string> PostAsync(string url, string data) { byte[] postdata = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(data); WebRequest request = WebRequest.Create(url); request.Method = "POST"; request.ContentType = "application/json"; request.ContentLength = postdata.Length; using (Stream requestStream = request.GetRequestStream()) { requestStream.Write(postdata, 0, postdata.Length); } string resData = ""; using (WebResponse response = await request.GetResponseAsync()) { using (Stream responseStream = response.GetResponseStream()) { using (StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(responseStream)) { resData = sr.ReadToEnd(); } } } return resData; } static string ImageToBase64(Image image) { using (MemoryStream memoryStream = new MemoryStream()) { image.Save(memoryStream, image.RawFormat); byte[] imageBytes = memoryStream.ToArray(); string base64String = Convert.ToBase64String(imageBytes); return base64String; } } static string GetImageMD5(Image image) { using (MemoryStream memoryStream = new MemoryStream()) { image.Save(memoryStream, image.RawFormat); byte[] imageBytes = memoryStream.ToArray(); using (MD5 md5 = MD5.Create()) { byte[] hashBytes = md5.ComputeHash(imageBytes); string md5Hash = BitConverter.ToString(hashBytes).Replace("-", "").ToLower(); return md5Hash; } } } static string getImageTypeJson(Image image) { var json = new { msgtype = "image", image = new { base64 = ImageToBase64(image), md5 = GetImageMD5(image) } }; return JsonConvert.SerializeObject(json); } }
public delegate void UpLoadProgress(int percentage); public delegate void UpLoadCompleteDel(); internal static class FileType { static string url = "https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/webhook/upload_media?key={0}&type=file"; internal static string upLoadFileKey { get; set; } public static event UpLoadProgress upLoadProgressEvent; public static event UpLoadCompleteDel upLoadCompleteDelEvent; internal static async Task<OperationResult> SendFile(string FilePath) { string Posturl = string.Format(url, upLoadFileKey); OperationResult result = new OperationResult(); FormItemModel formItem = new FormItemModel() { Key = Path.GetFileName(FilePath), FileContent = File.OpenRead(FilePath), FileName = Path.GetFileName(FilePath), Value = "" }; if (formItem.FileContent.Length >= 1024 * 1024 * 20) { result.IsSuccess = false; result.ErrorCode = -2; result.Content = "文件最大不能超过20M"; } string re = await PostForm(Posturl, formItem); dynamic jObect = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(re); string media_id = jObect.media_id; if (media_id == null) { result.IsSuccess = false; result.ErrorCode = jObect.errcode; result.Content = jObect.errmsg; return result; } return await TextType.SendTextFile(media_id); } /// <summary> /// 使用Post方法获取字符串结果 /// </summary> /// <param name="url"></param> /// <param name="formItems">Post表单内容</param> /// <param name="cookieContainer"></param> /// <param name="timeOut">默认20秒</param> /// <param name="encoding">响应内容的编码类型(默认utf-8)</param> /// <returns></returns> static async Task<string> PostForm(string url, FormItemModel formItems, CookieContainer cookieContainer = null, string refererUrl = null, Encoding encoding = null, int timeOut = 60000) { HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url); #region 初始化请求对象 request.Method = "POST"; request.Timeout = timeOut; request.Accept = "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8"; request.KeepAlive = true; request.UserAgent = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/31.0.1650.57 Safari/537.36"; if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(refererUrl)) request.Referer = refererUrl; if (cookieContainer != null) request.CookieContainer = cookieContainer; #endregion string boundary = "----" + DateTime.Now.Ticks.ToString("x");//分隔符 request.ContentType = string.Format("multipart/form-data; boundary={0}", boundary); //请求流 var postStream = new MemoryStream(); #region 处理Form表单请求内容 //是否用Form上传文件 var formUploadFile = formItems != null; if (formUploadFile) { //文件数据模板 string fileFormdataTemplate = "\r\n--" + boundary + "\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"{0}\"; filename=\"{1}\"" + "\r\nContent-Type: application/octet-stream" + "\r\n\r\n"; //文本数据模板 string dataFormdataTemplate = "\r\n--" + boundary + "\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"{0}\"" + "\r\n\r\n{1}"; string formdata = null; if (formItems.IsFile) { //上传文件 formdata = string.Format( fileFormdataTemplate, formItems.Key, //表单键 formItems.FileName); } else { //上传文本 formdata = string.Format( dataFormdataTemplate, formItems.Key, formItems.Value); } //统一处理 byte[] formdataBytes = null; //第一行不需要换行 if (postStream.Length == 0) formdataBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(formdata.Substring(2, formdata.Length - 2)); else formdataBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(formdata); postStream.Write(formdataBytes, 0, formdataBytes.Length); //写入文件内容 if (formItems.FileContent != null && formItems.FileContent.Length > 0) { using (var stream = formItems.FileContent) { byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]; int bytesRead = 0; while ((bytesRead = stream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) != 0) { postStream.Write(buffer, 0, bytesRead); } } } //结尾 var footer = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("\r\n--" + boundary + "--\r\n"); postStream.Write(footer, 0, footer.Length); } else { request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"; } #endregion request.ContentLength = postStream.Length; #region 输入二进制流 if (postStream != null) { postStream.Position = 0; //直接写入流 Stream requestStream = request.GetRequestStream(); byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]; int bytesRead = 0; long totalBytesRead = 0; await Task.Run(() => { while ((bytesRead = postStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) != 0) { requestStream.Write(buffer, 0, bytesRead); totalBytesRead += bytesRead; // 计算上传进度 int progressPercentage = (int)((totalBytesRead * 100) / postStream.Length); upLoadProgressEvent?.Invoke(progressPercentage); } }); ////debug //postStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin); //StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(postStream); //var postStr = sr.ReadToEnd(); postStream.Close();//关闭文件访问 upLoadCompleteDelEvent?.Invoke(); } #endregion try { HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)await request.GetResponseAsync(); if (cookieContainer != null) { response.Cookies = cookieContainer.GetCookies(response.ResponseUri); } return await Task.Run(() => { using (Stream responseStream = response.GetResponseStream()) { using (StreamReader myStreamReader = new StreamReader(responseStream, encoding ?? Encoding.UTF8)) { string retString = myStreamReader.ReadToEnd(); return retString; } } }); } catch (Exception ex) { var json = new { errcode = -4, errmsg = ex.Message, }; return json.ToString(); } } }