19、zabbix api

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官方文档

api：应用程序接口

什么是调用api

怎么调用api，发起一个http请求

curl "http://apis.juhe.cn/simpleWeather/query?city=昌平 &key=3dae6629acd8689e9b12f8bb4f"
{"reason":"查询成功!","result":{"city":"昌平","realtime":
{"temperature":"13","humidity":"15","info":"晴","wid":"00","direct":"西风","power":"2级","aqi":"67"},"future":
[{"date":"2021-02-05","temperature":"1\/13℃","weather":"晴","wid":
{"day":"00","night":"00"},"direct":"西风转西北风"},
{"date":"2021-02-06","temperature":"-3\/13℃","weather":"多云","wid":
{"day":"01","night":"01"},"direct":"西北风转南风"},
{"date":"2021-02-07","temperature":"-5\/5℃","weather":"晴","wid":
{"day":"00","night":"00"},"direct":"东南风转北风"},
{"date":"2021-02-08","temperature":"-5\/5℃","weather":"多云转晴","wid":
{"day":"01","night":"00"},"direct":"东南风转西北风"},
{"date":"2021-02-09","temperature":"-3\/9℃","weather":"多云转晴","wid":
{"day":"01","night":"00"},"direct":"东南风转西北风"}]},"error_code":0}

调用zabbix-api

获取token

curl -X POST -H 'Content-Type:application/json-rpc' -d
'
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "user.login",
"params": {
"user": "Admin",
"password": "zabbix"
},
"id": 1,
"auth": null
}' http://10.0.0.71/api_jsonrpc.php
返回结果;
{"jsonrpc":"2.0","result":"6d33c0a88b0d55d7860eea70005
c5b5b","id":1}
token='6d33c0a88b0d55d7860eea70005c5b5b' 

删除主机

curl -X POST -H 'Content-Type:application/json-rpc' -d
'
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "host.delete",
"params": [
10372
],
"auth": "'$token'",
"id": 1
}' http://10.0.0.71/api_jsonrpc.php
返回结果
{"jsonrpc":"2.0","result":{"hostids":[10372]},"id":1}

创建主机

curl -X POST -H 'Content-Type:application/json-rpc' -d
'
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "host.create",
"params": {
"host": "10.0.0.8",
"interfaces": [
{
"type": 1,
"main": 1,
"useip": 1,
"ip": "10.0.0.8",
"dns": "",
"port": "10050"
}
],
"groups": [
{
"groupid": "17"
}
],
"templates": [
{
"templateid": "10357"
}
]
},
"auth": "'$token'",
"id": 1
}' http://10.0.0.71/api_jsonrpc.php
返回结果：
{"jsonrpc":"2.0","result":{"hostids":
["10377"]},"id":1}

批量创建主机

[root@web01 ~]# cat piliang_create_host.sh
#!/bin/bash
token='6d33c0a88b0d55d7860eea70005c5b5b'
for n in `echo 10.0.0.{50..100}`
do
curl -X POST -H 'Content-Type:application/json-rpc' -d
'
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "host.create",
"params": {
"host": "'$n'",
"interfaces": [
{
"type": 1,
"main": 1,
"useip": 1,
"ip": "10.0.0.8",
"dns": "",
"port": "10050"
}
],
"groups": [
{
"groupid": "17"
}
],
"templates": [ {
"templateid": "10357"
}
]
},
"auth": "'$token'",
"id": 1
}' http://10.0.0.71/api_jsonrpc.php
done