Spring源码阅读 - DI

DI

① 实例化:

② 依赖注入:

PS : Spring中,单例对象默认是非延时加载的,而原型对象默认是延时加载的。

AbstractBeanFactory:

  1. AbstractBeanFactory#getBean():尝试获取bean,如果缓存中存在着直接返回,否则进入创建逻辑
// DI 1 :对象实例化和依赖注入的入口
AbstractBeanFactory#getBean()
    AbstractBeanFactory#doGetBean()
    
protected <T> T doGetBean(final String name, @Nullable final Class<T> requiredType,
			@Nullable final Object[] args, boolean typeCheckOnly) throws BeansException {
    
		// DI 2: 先从缓存中取Bean --- 三层缓存依次判断(为解决循环依赖问题)
		Object sharedInstance = getSingleton(beanName);

		// 如果缓存中存在单例Bean,则进行相关判断之后直接返回Bean
		if (sharedInstance != null && args == null) {
			if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
				if (isSingletonCurrentlyInCreation(beanName)) {
					logger.debug("Returning eagerly cached instance of singleton bean '" + beanName +
							"' that is not fully initialized yet - a consequence of a circular reference");
				}
				else {
					logger.debug("Returning cached instance of singleton bean '" + beanName + "'");
				}
			}
			// DI 3:该方法主要涉及当sharedInstance为factoryBean时的相关逻辑处理
			bean = getObjectForBeanInstance(sharedInstance, name, beanName, null);
		} else {
            ...
            	// Create bean instance.
				//创建单例模式Bean的实例对象
				if (mbd.isSingleton()) {
					//这里使用了一个匿名内部类,创建Bean实例对象,并且注册给所依赖的对象
					sharedInstance = getSingleton(beanName, () -> {
						try {
							//DI 3: 创建一个指定Bean实例对象,如果有父级继承,则合并子类和父类的定义
							return createBean(beanName, mbd, args);
						}
						catch (BeansException ex) {
							//显式地从容器单例模式Bean缓存中清除实例对象
							destroySingleton(beanName);
							throw ex;
						}
					});
					//获取给定Bean的实例对象
					bean = getObjectForBeanInstance(sharedInstance, name, beanName, mbd);
				}
            ...
        }
    
  1. AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory#createBean():创建对象
AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory#createBean():
    // DI 4:生命周期
    // 如果InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor.postProcessBeforeInstantiation()前置处理器,
    // 结果返回了一个代理bean,则进入BeanPostProcessor.applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization()完成后置处理
    // 然后直接返回该bean对象,不进入后面的创建逻辑
	Object bean = resolveBeforeInstantiation(beanName, mbdToUse);
	if (bean != null) {
		return bean;
	}
    
    // DI 5:创建Bean的入口
    Object beanInstance = doCreateBean(beanName, mbdToUse, args);

AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory#doCreateBean():
	// DI 6: 创建实例对象
	instanceWrapper = createBeanInstance(beanName, mbd, args);
 	// DI 7: 依赖注入bean - 将Bean实例对象封装,并且Bean定义中配置的属性值赋值给实例对象
	populateBean(beanName, mbd, instanceWrapper);

// DI 6: 创建实例对象
AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory#createBeanInstance():
	AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory#instantiateBean():
	// DI 8 : 如果存在方法替换(replace-method或lookup-method),则需要使用cglib,否则使用JDK反射篡创建对象。
    	AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory#getInstantiationStrategy().instantiate(mbd, beanName, parent);

// DI 7: 依赖注入bean
AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory#populateBean():
	//MutablePropertyValues newPvs = new MutablePropertyValues(pvs)	// 依赖配置处理
	AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory#applyPropertyValues();
		 //BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary();	// 值转换
		 // DI 9:为实例对象设置属性值
         BeanWrapper.setPropertyValues(mpvs);

//AbstractNestablePropertyAccessor#setPropertyValue()
protected void setPropertyValue(PropertyTokenHolder tokens, PropertyValue pv) throws BeansException {
		if (tokens.keys != null) {
			// DI 10:为实例对象设置属性值 - 集合类型
			processKeyedProperty(tokens, pv);
		}
		else {
			// DI 10:为实例对象设置属性值 - 反射调用setter方法注入
			processLocalProperty(tokens, pv);
		}
	}
posted @ 2021-01-29 19:51  祁奇  阅读(65)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报