mysql 主从复制
一,前言
配置前确定服务器mysql高度一样
并启动数据库;
二, 修改主服务器配置
[mysqld]
log-bin=mysql-bin //[必须]启用二进制日志
server-id=1 //[必须]服务器唯一ID,默认是1,一般取IP最后一段
三,修改从库服务器
[mysqld]
log-bin=mysql-bin //[不是必须]启用二进制日志
server-id=2 //[必须]服务器唯一ID,默认是1,一般取IP最后一段
四, 更改了配置需要重启
五, 主服务器授权用户
grant replication slave on *.* to 'myimport'@'%' identified by '123456';
六, 从库启用
change master to master_host='10.0.0.51',master_user='myimport',master_password='123456',master_log_file='mysql-bin.000003',master_log_pos=322;
七,
mysql> show slave status\G*************************** 1. row ***************************
Slave_IO_State: Connecting to master
Master_Host: 10.0.0.51
Master_User: myimport
Master_Port: 3306
Connect_Retry: 60
Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000003
Read_Master_Log_Pos: 322
Relay_Log_File: web01-relay-bin.000001
Relay_Log_Pos: 4
Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000003
Slave_IO_Running: Connecting
Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
Replicate_Do_DB:
Replicate_Ignore_DB:
Replicate_Do_Table:
Replicate_Ignore_Table:
Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:
Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:
Last_Errno: 0
Last_Error:
Skip_Counter: 0
Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 322
Relay_Log_Space: 120
Until_Condition: None
Until_Log_File:
Until_Log_Pos: 0
Master_SSL_Allowed: No
Master_SSL_CA_File:
Master_SSL_CA_Path:
Master_SSL_Cert:
Master_SSL_Cipher:
Master_SSL_Key:
Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
Last_IO_Errno: 0
Last_IO_Error:
Last_SQL_Errno: 0
Last_SQL_Error:
Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:
Master_Server_Id: 0
Master_UUID:
Master_Info_File: /application/mysql-5.6.34/data/master.info
SQL_Delay: 0
SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for the slave I/O thread to update it
Master_Retry_Count: 86400
Master_Bind:
Last_IO_Error_Timestamp:
Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp:
Master_SSL_Crl:
Master_SSL_Crlpath:
Retrieved_Gtid_Set:
Executed_Gtid_Set:
Auto_Position: 0
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
八, 0测试
主库:
从库:
完成!!