iOS 获取ip地址
1 #pragma mark - 获取设备当前网络IP地址 2 + (NSString *)getIPAddress:(BOOL)preferIPv4 3 { 4 NSArray *searchArray = preferIPv4 ? 5 @[ IOS_VPN @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv4, IOS_VPN @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv6, IOS_WIFI @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv4, IOS_WIFI @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv6, IOS_CELLULAR @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv4, IOS_CELLULAR @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv6 ] : 6 @[ IOS_VPN @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv6, IOS_VPN @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv4, IOS_WIFI @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv6, IOS_WIFI @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv4, IOS_CELLULAR @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv6, IOS_CELLULAR @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv4 ] ; 7 8 NSDictionary *addresses = [self getIPAddresses]; 9 NSLog(@"addresses: %@", addresses); 10 11 __block NSString *address; 12 [searchArray enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:^(NSString *key, NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop) 13 { 14 address = addresses[key]; 15 //筛选出IP地址格式 16 if([self isValidatIP:address]) *stop = YES; 17 } ]; 18 return address ? address : @"0.0.0.0"; 19 } 20 21 + (BOOL)isValidatIP:(NSString *)ipAddress { 22 if (ipAddress.length == 0) { 23 return NO; 24 } 25 NSString *urlRegEx = @"^([01]?\\d\\d?|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])\\." 26 "([01]?\\d\\d?|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])\\." 27 "([01]?\\d\\d?|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])\\." 28 "([01]?\\d\\d?|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])$"; 29 30 NSError *error; 31 NSRegularExpression *regex = [NSRegularExpression regularExpressionWithPattern:urlRegEx options:0 error:&error]; 32 33 if (regex != nil) { 34 NSTextCheckingResult *firstMatch=[regex firstMatchInString:ipAddress options:0 range:NSMakeRange(0, [ipAddress length])]; 35 36 if (firstMatch) { 37 NSRange resultRange = [firstMatch rangeAtIndex:0]; 38 NSString *result=[ipAddress substringWithRange:resultRange]; 39 //输出结果 40 NSLog(@"%@",result); 41 return YES; 42 } 43 } 44 return NO; 45 } 46 47 + (NSDictionary *)getIPAddresses 48 { 49 NSMutableDictionary *addresses = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithCapacity:8]; 50 51 // retrieve the current interfaces - returns 0 on success 52 struct ifaddrs *interfaces; 53 if(!getifaddrs(&interfaces)) { 54 // Loop through linked list of interfaces 55 struct ifaddrs *interface; 56 for(interface=interfaces; interface; interface=interface->ifa_next) { 57 if(!(interface->ifa_flags & IFF_UP) /* || (interface->ifa_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) */ ) { 58 continue; // deeply nested code harder to read 59 } 60 const struct sockaddr_in *addr = (const struct sockaddr_in*)interface->ifa_addr; 61 char addrBuf[ MAX(INET_ADDRSTRLEN, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN) ]; 62 if(addr && (addr->sin_family==AF_INET || addr->sin_family==AF_INET6)) { 63 NSString *name = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:interface->ifa_name]; 64 NSString *type; 65 if(addr->sin_family == AF_INET) { 66 if(inet_ntop(AF_INET, &addr->sin_addr, addrBuf, INET_ADDRSTRLEN)) { 67 type = IP_ADDR_IPv4; 68 } 69 } else { 70 const struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6*)interface->ifa_addr; 71 if(inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &addr6->sin6_addr, addrBuf, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN)) { 72 type = IP_ADDR_IPv6; 73 } 74 } 75 if(type) { 76 NSString *key = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@/%@", name, type]; 77 addresses[key] = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:addrBuf]; 78 } 79 } 80 } 81 // Free memory 82 freeifaddrs(interfaces); 83 } 84 return [addresses count] ? addresses : nil; 85 }
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