1.
using ConsoleApplication42;
using System.Data.Entity;
using System.Data.Entity.ModelConfiguration.Conventions;
namespace ConsoleApplication42
{
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations.Schema;
using System.Data.Entity;
using System.Linq;
public class TbUser
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string UserName { get; set; }
public string Password { get; set; }
public string Email { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<TbUserRole> TbUserRoles { get; set; }
}
public class TbRole
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string RoleName { get; set; }
public string RoleDescription { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<TbUserRole> TbUserRoles { get; set; }
}
public class TbUserRole
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public int UserId { get; set; }
public int RoleId { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("UserId")]
public virtual TbUser TbUser { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("RoleId")]
public virtual TbRole TbRole { get; set; }
}
public class stud
{
}
public class MyDbContext : DbContext
{
public MyDbContext()
: base("MyDbContext")
{
}
public IDbSet<TbUser> TbUsers { get; set; }
public IDbSet<TbRole> TbRoles { get; set; }
public IDbSet<TbUserRole> TbUserRoles { get; set; }
protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
//因为表名称默认为复数形式，这里是移除复数形式，所以为单数形式生成
modelBuilder.Conventions.Remove<PluralizingTableNameConvention>();
}
}
//public class MyEntity
//{
// public int Id { get; set; }
// public string Name { get; set; }
//}
public class Initializer : CreateDatabaseIfNotExists<MyDbContext>
{
public MyDbContext dbContext { get; set; }
public Initializer()
{
}
/// <summary>
///
/// </summary>
/// <param name="initData">是否初始化数据库数据 默认不初始化表为空</param>
public void InitData(bool initData=false)
{
InitializeDatabase(dbContext);
if (!initData)
return;
Seed(dbContext);
}
public override void InitializeDatabase(MyDbContext context)
{
base.InitializeDatabase(context);
}
protected override void Seed(MyDbContext context)
{
var tbUsers = new List<TbUser> {
new TbUser{UserName="张三",Password="zhangsan",Email="zhangsan@163.com"},
new TbUser{UserName="李四",Password="lisi",Email="lisi@163.com"}
};
tbUsers.ForEach(u => context.TbUsers.Add(u));
var tbRoles = new List<TbRole> {
new TbRole{RoleName="管理员",RoleDescription="管理员具有最高权限来对系统进行管理"},
new TbRole{RoleName="一般用户",RoleDescription="一般用户具有一些基本的操作权限"}
};
tbRoles.ForEach(r => context.TbRoles.Add(r));
var tbUserRole = new List<TbUserRole> {
new TbUserRole{UserId=1,RoleId=1},
new TbUserRole{UserId=1,RoleId=2},
new TbUserRole{UserId=2,RoleId=2}
};
tbUserRole.ForEach(ur => context.TbUserRoles.Add(ur));
context.SaveChanges();
}
}
}
2.App.Config配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
<configSections>
<!-- For more information on Entity Framework configuration, visit http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=237468 -->
<section name="entityFramework" type="System.Data.Entity.Internal.ConfigFile.EntityFrameworkSection, EntityFramework, Version=6.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" />
<sectionGroup name="spring">
<section name="context" type="Spring.Context.Support.ContextHandler, Spring.Core" />
<section name="objects" type="Spring.Context.Support.DefaultSectionHandler, Spring.Core" />
</sectionGroup>
</configSections>
<spring>
<context>
<!--assembly://程序集名称/文件命名空间名称/文件的名称+.xml-->
<!--注意文件必须设置为嵌入的资源-->
<resource uri="assembly://ConsoleApplication42/ConsoleApplication42.Config/BLL.xml" />
<!--<resource uri="/Config/BLL.xml"/>-->
</context>
<objects xmlns="http://www.springframework.net" />
<!--必要-->
</spring>
<startup>
<supportedRuntime version="v4.0" sku=".NETFramework,Version=v4.5.2" />
</startup>
<entityFramework>
<contexts>
<context type="ConsoleApplication42.MyDbContext,ConsoleApplication42" disableDatabaseInitialization="false">
<databaseInitializer type="ConsoleApplication42.Initializer,ConsoleApplication42"></databaseInitializer>
</context>
</contexts>
<defaultConnectionFactory type="System.Data.Entity.Infrastructure.LocalDbConnectionFactory, EntityFramework">
<parameters>
<parameter value="(localdb)Projectsv13" />
</parameters>
</defaultConnectionFactory>
<providers>
<provider invariantName="System.Data.SqlClient" type="System.Data.Entity.SqlServer.SqlProviderServices, EntityFramework.SqlServer" />
</providers>
</entityFramework>
<connectionStrings>
<add name="MyDbContext" connectionString="Data Source=(localdb)\ProjectsV13;Initial Catalog=People1;Integrated Security=True;Connect Timeout=30;Encrypt=False;TrustServerCertificate=True;ApplicationIntent=ReadWrite;MultiSubnetFailover=False" providerName="System.Data.SqlClient" />
</connectionStrings>
<runtime>
<assemblyBinding xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1">
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity name="Spring.Core" publicKeyToken="65e474d141e25e07" culture="neutral" />
<bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-2.0.1.45000" newVersion="2.0.1.45000" />
</dependentAssembly>
</assemblyBinding>
</runtime>
</configuration>
3.BLL.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<objects xmlns="http://www.springframework.net">
<!--产生产品结构所需的各类风险因子,标的因子,曲线因子 start-->
<object id="dbContext" type="ConsoleApplication42.MyDbContext,ConsoleApplication42" >
</object>
<object id="Initializer" type="ConsoleApplication42.Initializer,ConsoleApplication42" >
<property name="dbContext" ref="dbContext"/>
</object>
</objects>
4.调用
using Spring.Context;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace ConsoleApplication42
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
//new Initializer();
var ctx = Spring.Context.Support.ContextRegistry.GetContext();
var init =(Initializer) ctx["Initializer"];
//初始化数据库或者数据
init.InitData(true);
}
}
}
