php栈的数据结构
<?php class Stack{ const MAXSIZE = 4;// 栈最大容量 private $top = -1; private $stack = array();// 利用数组存储数据 public function __construct(){ $this->stack = array(); } // 入栈 public function push($ele){ if ($this->top >= self::MAXSIZE-1){ echo 'stack is full...'; return false; } $this->stack[++$this->top] = $ele;// 此处必须是++i,先计算再使用 } // 出栈,返回出栈元素 public function pop(){ if ($this->top == -1){ echo 'stack is empty...'; return false; } $ele = $this->stack[$this->top]; unset($this->stack[$this->top--]);// 此处必须是i--,先使用再计算(注意出栈和入栈的区别) return $ele; } // 遍历栈 public function show(){ if ($this->top == -1){ echo 'stack is empty...'; return false; } for($i=$this->top; $i>-1; $i--){ echo $this->stack[$i].'<br/>'; } } } $stack = new Stack; $stack->push(1); $stack->push(2); $stack->push(3); $stack->push(4); //print_r($stack); $stack->show(); $a = $stack->pop(); $a = $stack->pop(); $a = $stack->pop(); $stack->show();