使用 container/list 包 手写实现一个双向链表，将 101、102 和 103 放入其中并打印出来

package main

import (
    //"container/list"
    "fmt"
)

//节点
type DNode struct {
    data interface{}
    prev *DNode
    next *DNode
}

//双向链表
type DList struct {
    size uint64
    head *DNode
    tail *DNode
}

//初始化链表Init
func (dList *DList) Init() {
    _dlist := *(dList)
    _dlist.size = 0
    _dlist.head = nil
    _dlist.tail = nil
}

/*********************************
*    head       prev  tail
*    ********        *********
*    *       * <-----    *        *
*    *       * ----->    *        *
*    ********        *********
*              next
*********************************/

//新增数据Append
func (dList *DList) Append(data interface{}) {
    newNode := new(DNode)  //new一个节点
    (*newNode).data = data //添加数据

    if (*dList).GetSize() == 0 { //初始化表头
        (*dList).head = newNode
        (*dList).tail = newNode
        (*newNode).prev = nil
        (*newNode).next = nil
    } else { //添加节点
        (*newNode).prev = (*dList).tail   //将新节点的prev指向表尾
        (*newNode).next = nil             //新节点next为空
        (*((*dList).tail)).next = newNode //将表尾的next指向newNode
        (*dList).tail = newNode           //将将表尾指向新节点
    }
    (*dList).size++ //容量++
}

//在节点后面插入数据
func (dList *DList) InsertNext(elmt *DNode, data interface{}) bool {
    if elmt == nil {
        return false
    }

    if dList.isTail(elmt) { //恰好在表尾
        dList.Append(data)
    } else {
        newNode := new(DNode)
        (*newNode).data = data
        (*newNode).prev = elmt         //(*newNode).prev指向elmt节点
        (*newNode).next = (*elmt).next //将(*newNode).next 指向节点(*elmt).next

        (*elmt).next = newNode            //将(*elmt).next指向newNode
        (*(*newNode).next).prev = newNode //将(*(*newNode).next).prev指向newNode节点
        (*dList).size++
    }
    return true
}

//在节点之前插入数据
func (dList *DList) InsertPrev(elmt *DNode, data interface{}) bool {
    if elmt == nil {
        return false
    }

    if dList.isHead(elmt) { //新增加表头
        newNode := new(DNode)
        (*newNode).data = data
        (*newNode).next = dList.GetHead() //将(*newNode).next指向表头
        (*newNode).prev = nil             //将prev赋空

        (*(dList.head)).prev = newNode //将旧表头的prev指向newNode
        dList.head = newNode           //将newNode赋给表头
        dList.size++
        return true
    } else {
        prev := (*elmt).prev
        return dList.InsertNext(prev, data)
    }
}

//删除节点
func (dList *DList) Remove(elmt *DNode) interface{} {
    if elmt == nil {
        return 0
    }

    prev := (*elmt).prev
    next := (*elmt).next

    if dList.isHead(elmt) {
        dList.head = next
    } else {
        (*prev).next = next
    }

    if dList.isTail(elmt) {
        dList.tail = prev
    } else {
        (*next).prev = prev
    }

    dList.size--
    return (*elmt).GetData()
}

//match 匹配函数
func MatchFun(data1 interface{}, data2 interface{}) bool {
    if data1 != data2 {
        return false
    }
    return true
}

//查找指定数据
func (dList *DList) Search(data interface{}) *DNode {
    if dList.GetSize() == 0 {
        return nil
    }

    node := dList.GetHead()
    for ; node != nil; node = node.GetNext() {
        if MatchFun(node.GetData(), data) == true {
            break
        }
    }
    return node
}

//dealdata
func DealData(data interface{}) {
    switch data.(type) {
    case string:
        fmt.Printf("display all string data :%s\n", data)
    case int:
        fmt.Printf("display all int data : %d\n", data)
    default:
        fmt.Println("Unkown format type.")
    }
}

//显示数据
func (dList *DList) DisplayData() bool {
    if dList.GetSize() == 0 {
        return false
    }

    node := dList.GetHead()
    for ; node != nil; node = node.GetNext() {
        DealData(node.GetData())
    }

    return true
}

//获取链表长度
func (dList *DList) GetSize() uint64 {
    return (*dList).size
}

//判断是否在表尾
func (dList *DList) isTail(elmt *DNode) bool {
    return dList.GetTail() == elmt
}

//获取表尾节点
func (dList *DList) GetTail() *DNode {
    return (*dList).tail
}

//判断是否是头节点
func (dList *DList) isHead(elmt *DNode) bool {
    return dList.GetHead() == elmt
}

//获取头节点
func (dList *DList) GetHead() *DNode {
    return (*dList).head
}

//获取节点内部数据
func (dNode *DNode) GetData() interface{} {
    return (*dNode).data
}

//获取下一个节点
func (dNode *DNode) GetNext() *DNode {
    return (*dNode).next
}

//获取上一个节点
func (dNode *DNode) GetPrev() *DNode {
    return (*dNode).prev
}

//获取含有指定数据的第一个结点
func (dList *DList) getNode(e interface{}) *DNode {
    var p *DNode = dList.head
    for p != nil {
        //找到该数据所在结点
        if e == p.data {
            return p
        } else {
            p = p.next
        }
    }
    return nil
}

func main() {
    myDlist := new(DList)
    myDlist.Init()
    myDlist.Append(101)
    myDlist.Append(102)
    myDlist.Append(103)
    myDlist.Append("Apple")
    myDlist.Append("pea")
    myDlist.Append("Banana")

    mynode := myDlist.getNode("pea")

    myDlist.InsertNext(mynode, "Orange")
    myDlist.InsertPrev(mynode, "watermelon")

    //var mynode *DNode = myDlist.getNode("pea")
    myDlist.DisplayData()
    fmt.Println()
    myDlist.Remove(mynode)
    myDlist.DisplayData()
}

结果：