asp.net URL 重写 附IIS配置+源码
这里给大家ISAPI重写URL的其中一个方法。
这是以前C# + Oracle 开发B/S的时候用到的。
ATGO_IRewrite.cpp的代码如下：
配置文件只有在运行的时候才会读取，这里提供了正则来用于不用重启IIS来重读配置文件
读取配置文件：
代码
注:如果是NTFS格式的要设置一下配置文件的权限
3.重启IIS服务。
效果图:
这是以前C# + Oracle 开发B/S的时候用到的。
还是那句。@2008 ATGO 版权所有. 保留所有权利，仅供学习使用。
ATGO_IRewrite.cpp的代码如下：
配置文件只有在运行的时候才会读取，这里提供了正则来用于不用重启IIS来重读配置文件
读取配置文件：
1
//初始化配置
2bool ListInit()
3
{
4
list<string> listRule;
5 string strBuffer;
6 int i = 0;
7 int len = 0;
8 fstream fsRead;
9
10 //打开文件
11 fsRead.open("C:\\ATGO_IRewrite.ini", ios::in | ios::binary);
12 fsRead.seekg(0, ios::end);
13 len = fsRead.tellg();
14 fsRead.seekg(0, ios::beg);
15 char *buf = new char[len+1];
16 buf[len] = '\0';
17 fsRead.read(buf, len);
18
19 //读取文件内容
20 for (i=0; i< len; i++)
21
{
22 if (buf[i] != '\n' && buf[i] != '\r')
23 {
24 strBuffer += buf[i];
25
}
26 else
27 {
28 if (!strBuffer.empty())
29 {
30 listRule.push_back(strBuffer);
31 }
32 strBuffer = "";
33 }
34 }
35
36 if (!strBuffer.empty())
37 {
38 listRule.push_back(strBuffer);
39 }
40 strBuffer = "";
41 fsRead.close();
42
43 listItem.clear();
44 cmatch match;
45
46 //如果RewriteEngine On则继续
47 if (regex_match((*listRule.begin()).c_str(), match, regexIsOn))
48 {
49 i = 0;
50
51 list<string>::iterator it = listRule.begin();
52 it ++;
53
54 //如果RewriteLogger On则启动日志功能
55 if (regex_match((*it).c_str(), match, regexIsLogger))
56 {
57 isLogger = true;
58 }
59 it ++;
60
61 //从第三行开始读取规则
62 for (; it != listRule.end(); it++)
63 {
64 string strItem = (*it);
65
66 string strItems[3];
67 int findBlank = strItem.find_first_of(' ');
68 strItems[0] = strItem.substr(0, findBlank);
69 strItems[1] = strItem.substr(findBlank + 1, strItem.length());
70
71 findBlank = strItems[1].find_first_of(' ');
72 strItems[2] = strItems[1].substr(findBlank + 1, strItems[1].length());
73 strItems[1] = strItems[1].substr(0, findBlank);
74
75 CItem i;
76 i.regex = strItems[1];
77 i.target = strItems[2];
78 listItem.push_back(i);
79 }
80 }
81 return 0;
82
}
83
84//释放配置
85bool ListRelease()
86{
87 listItem.clear();
88 return true;
89}
//初始化配置2
bool ListInit()3
{
4
list<string> listRule;5
string strBuffer;6
int i = 0;7
int len = 0;8
fstream fsRead;9
10
//打开文件11
fsRead.open("C:\\ATGO_IRewrite.ini", ios::in | ios::binary);12
fsRead.seekg(0, ios::end);13
len = fsRead.tellg();14
fsRead.seekg(0, ios::beg);15
char *buf = new char[len+1];16
buf[len] = '\0';17
fsRead.read(buf, len);18
19
//读取文件内容20
for (i=0; i< len; i++)21
{
22
if (buf[i] != '\n' && buf[i] != '\r')23
{24
strBuffer += buf[i];25
}26
else27
{28
if (!strBuffer.empty())29
{30
listRule.push_back(strBuffer);31
}32
strBuffer = "";33
}34
}35
36
if (!strBuffer.empty())37
{38
listRule.push_back(strBuffer);39
}40
strBuffer = "";41
fsRead.close();42
43
listItem.clear();44
cmatch match;45
46
//如果RewriteEngine On则继续47
if (regex_match((*listRule.begin()).c_str(), match, regexIsOn))48
{49
i = 0;50
51
list<string>::iterator it = listRule.begin();52
it ++;53
54
//如果RewriteLogger On则启动日志功能55
if (regex_match((*it).c_str(), match, regexIsLogger))56
{57
isLogger = true;58
}59
it ++;60
61
//从第三行开始读取规则62
for (; it != listRule.end(); it++)63
{64
string strItem = (*it);65
66
string strItems[3];67
int findBlank = strItem.find_first_of(' ');68
strItems[0] = strItem.substr(0, findBlank);69
strItems[1] = strItem.substr(findBlank + 1, strItem.length());70
71
findBlank = strItems[1].find_first_of(' ');72
strItems[2] = strItems[1].substr(findBlank + 1, strItems[1].length());73
strItems[1] = strItems[1].substr(0, findBlank);74
75
CItem i;76
i.regex = strItems[1];77
i.target = strItems[2];78
listItem.push_back(i);79
}80
}81
return 0;82
}83
84
//释放配置85
bool ListRelease()86
{87
listItem.clear();88
return true;89
}URL重写部分：
代码
1DWORD CATGO_IRewriteFilter::OnPreprocHeaders(CHttpFilterContext* pCtxt,
2 PHTTP_FILTER_PREPROC_HEADERS pHeaderInfo)
3{
4 // TODO: React to this notification accordingly and
5 // return the appropriate status code
6
7 //获取hostname
8 char server_name[2048];
9 DWORD buffSize_server_name = sizeof(server_name);
10 BOOL bHeader_server_name = pCtxt->GetServerVariable("SERVER_NAME", server_name, &buffSize_server_name);
11
12 //获取url
13 char buffer[2048];
14 DWORD buffSize = sizeof(buffer);
15 BOOL bHeader = pHeaderInfo->GetHeader(pCtxt->m_pFC, "url",
16 buffer, &buffSize);
17
18 cmatch match;
19 fstream fs;
20
21 //特别码
22 if (boost::regex_match(buffer, match, regexAtgo))
23 {
24 for (int i=1; i<match.size(); i++)
25 {
26 string strMatch = match[i];
27
28 if (strMatch == "Release")
29 {
30 ListRelease();
31 if (isLogger)
32 {
33 fs.open("C:\\Log\\ATGO_IRewrite_Error.log", ios::in | ios::app | ios::binary | ios::out | ios::ate);
34 string error = "错误代码1004-1！请与kx.ATGO@hotmail.com联系！";
35 fs.write(error.c_str(), error.length());
36 fs.write("\r\n", ::strlen("\r\n"));
37 fs.close();
38 }
39 }
40 else if (strMatch == "Init")
41 {
42 ListInit();
43
44 if (isLogger)
45 {
46 fs.open("C:\\Log\\ATGO_IRewrite_Error.log", ios::in | ios::app | ios::binary | ios::out | ios::ate);
47 string error = "错误代码1004-2！请与kx.ATGO@hotmail.com联系！";
48 fs.write(error.c_str(), error.length());
49 fs.write("\r\n", ::strlen("\r\n"));
50 fs.close();
51 }
52 }
53 else if (strMatch == "Cmd")
54 {
55 ;
56 }
57 if (isLogger)
58 {
59 fs.open("C:\\Log\\ATGO_IRewrite_Error.log", ios::in | ios::app | ios::binary | ios::out | ios::ate);
60 string error = "警告代码1004-3！" + strMatch + "请与kx.ATGO@hotmail.com联系！";
61 fs.write(error.c_str(), error.length());
62 fs.write("\r\n", ::strlen("\r\n"));
63 fs.close();
64 }
65 }
66 }
67
68
69 if (listItem.size() > 0)
70 {
71 string str = "";
72
73 string allUrl = "http://";
74 allUrl = allUrl + server_name;
75 allUrl = allUrl + buffer;
76
77 if (isLogger)
78 {
79 fs.open("C:\\Log\\ATGO_IRewrite_log.log", ios::in | ios::app | ios::binary | ios::out | ios::ate);
80 str = "原始进来的URL：" + allUrl;
81 fs.write(str.c_str(), str.length());
82 fs.write("\r\n", ::strlen("\r\n"));
83 fs.close();
84 }
85
86 //从配置文件中的配置，找相关匹配
87 for (list<CItem>::iterator it = listItem.begin(); it != listItem.end(); it++)
88 {
89 CItem ci = (*it);
90 boost::regex regex(ci.regex, boost::regex::icase);
91
92 if (boost::regex_match(allUrl, match, regex))
93 {
94 string temp = ci.target;
95 for (int i=1; i<match.size(); i++)
96 {
97 char buffer[128];
98 ::sprintf(buffer, "$%d", i);
99 string str = buffer;
100 int index = temp.find(str, 0);
101 if (index != -1)
102 {
103 temp = temp.replace(index, str.length(), match[i]);
104 }
105 }
106 allUrl = temp;
107 if (isLogger)
108 {
109 fs.open("C:\\Log\\ATGO_IRewrite_log.log", ios::in | ios::app | ios::binary | ios::out | ios::ate);
110 str = "按正则生成URL为：" + allUrl;
111 fs.write(str.c_str(), str.length());
112 fs.write("\r\n", ::strlen("\r\n"));
113 fs.close();
114 }
115 break;
116 }
117 }
118
119 if (allUrl != "")
120 {
121 int itemp = 0;
122 itemp =allUrl.find_first_of("//");
123
124 if (itemp > 0)
125 {
126 allUrl = allUrl.substr(itemp + 2, allUrl.length());
127
128 itemp = allUrl.find_first_of("/");
129 allUrl = allUrl.substr(itemp, allUrl.length());
130 }
131 if (isLogger)
132 {
133 fs.open("C:\\Log\\ATGO_IRewrite_log.log", ios::in | ios::app | ios::binary | ios::out | ios::ate);
134 str = "重定向URL为" + allUrl;
135 fs.write(str.c_str(), str.length());
136 fs.write("\r\n", ::strlen("\r\n"));
137 fs.write("\r\n", ::strlen("\r\n"));
138 fs.close();
139 }
140
141 pHeaderInfo->SetHeader(pCtxt->m_pFC, "url", (char *)allUrl.c_str());
142 }
143 }
144
145 return SF_STATUS_REQ_NEXT_NOTIFICATION;
146}
2 PHTTP_FILTER_PREPROC_HEADERS pHeaderInfo)
3{
4 // TODO: React to this notification accordingly and
5 // return the appropriate status code
6
7 //获取hostname
8 char server_name[2048];
9 DWORD buffSize_server_name = sizeof(server_name);
10 BOOL bHeader_server_name = pCtxt->GetServerVariable("SERVER_NAME", server_name, &buffSize_server_name);
11
12 //获取url
13 char buffer[2048];
14 DWORD buffSize = sizeof(buffer);
15 BOOL bHeader = pHeaderInfo->GetHeader(pCtxt->m_pFC, "url",
16 buffer, &buffSize);
17
18 cmatch match;
19 fstream fs;
20
21 //特别码
22 if (boost::regex_match(buffer, match, regexAtgo))
23 {
24 for (int i=1; i<match.size(); i++)
25 {
26 string strMatch = match[i];
27
28 if (strMatch == "Release")
29 {
30 ListRelease();
31 if (isLogger)
32 {
33 fs.open("C:\\Log\\ATGO_IRewrite_Error.log", ios::in | ios::app | ios::binary | ios::out | ios::ate);
34 string error = "错误代码1004-1！请与kx.ATGO@hotmail.com联系！";
35 fs.write(error.c_str(), error.length());
36 fs.write("\r\n", ::strlen("\r\n"));
37 fs.close();
38 }
39 }
40 else if (strMatch == "Init")
41 {
42 ListInit();
43
44 if (isLogger)
45 {
46 fs.open("C:\\Log\\ATGO_IRewrite_Error.log", ios::in | ios::app | ios::binary | ios::out | ios::ate);
47 string error = "错误代码1004-2！请与kx.ATGO@hotmail.com联系！";
48 fs.write(error.c_str(), error.length());
49 fs.write("\r\n", ::strlen("\r\n"));
50 fs.close();
51 }
52 }
53 else if (strMatch == "Cmd")
54 {
55 ;
56 }
57 if (isLogger)
58 {
59 fs.open("C:\\Log\\ATGO_IRewrite_Error.log", ios::in | ios::app | ios::binary | ios::out | ios::ate);
60 string error = "警告代码1004-3！" + strMatch + "请与kx.ATGO@hotmail.com联系！";
61 fs.write(error.c_str(), error.length());
62 fs.write("\r\n", ::strlen("\r\n"));
63 fs.close();
64 }
65 }
66 }
67
68
69 if (listItem.size() > 0)
70 {
71 string str = "";
72
73 string allUrl = "http://";
74 allUrl = allUrl + server_name;
75 allUrl = allUrl + buffer;
76
77 if (isLogger)
78 {
79 fs.open("C:\\Log\\ATGO_IRewrite_log.log", ios::in | ios::app | ios::binary | ios::out | ios::ate);
80 str = "原始进来的URL：" + allUrl;
81 fs.write(str.c_str(), str.length());
82 fs.write("\r\n", ::strlen("\r\n"));
83 fs.close();
84 }
85
86 //从配置文件中的配置，找相关匹配
87 for (list<CItem>::iterator it = listItem.begin(); it != listItem.end(); it++)
88 {
89 CItem ci = (*it);
90 boost::regex regex(ci.regex, boost::regex::icase);
91
92 if (boost::regex_match(allUrl, match, regex))
93 {
94 string temp = ci.target;
95 for (int i=1; i<match.size(); i++)
96 {
97 char buffer[128];
98 ::sprintf(buffer, "$%d", i);
99 string str = buffer;
100 int index = temp.find(str, 0);
101 if (index != -1)
102 {
103 temp = temp.replace(index, str.length(), match[i]);
104 }
105 }
106 allUrl = temp;
107 if (isLogger)
108 {
109 fs.open("C:\\Log\\ATGO_IRewrite_log.log", ios::in | ios::app | ios::binary | ios::out | ios::ate);
110 str = "按正则生成URL为：" + allUrl;
111 fs.write(str.c_str(), str.length());
112 fs.write("\r\n", ::strlen("\r\n"));
113 fs.close();
114 }
115 break;
116 }
117 }
118
119 if (allUrl != "")
120 {
121 int itemp = 0;
122 itemp =allUrl.find_first_of("//");
123
124 if (itemp > 0)
125 {
126 allUrl = allUrl.substr(itemp + 2, allUrl.length());
127
128 itemp = allUrl.find_first_of("/");
129 allUrl = allUrl.substr(itemp, allUrl.length());
130 }
131 if (isLogger)
132 {
133 fs.open("C:\\Log\\ATGO_IRewrite_log.log", ios::in | ios::app | ios::binary | ios::out | ios::ate);
134 str = "重定向URL为" + allUrl;
135 fs.write(str.c_str(), str.length());
136 fs.write("\r\n", ::strlen("\r\n"));
137 fs.write("\r\n", ::strlen("\r\n"));
138 fs.close();
139 }
140
141 pHeaderInfo->SetHeader(pCtxt->m_pFC, "url", (char *)allUrl.c_str());
142 }
143 }
144
145 return SF_STATUS_REQ_NEXT_NOTIFICATION;
146}
配置文件说明：
RewriteEngine on
RewriteLogger on
RewriteRule .*/(.*)\.atgo /$1.htm
第一行是开启URL重写
第二行是开启日志
第三行是对URL进行正则匹配，Pattern为.*/(.*)\.atgo，如果匹配成功，则转换成/$1.htm
其中$1是前面正则中()的值。
安装说明：
1.把ATGO_IRewrite.ini放到C盘根目录下；
2.把ATGO_IRewrite.dll添加到IIS的ISAPI里；
注:如果是NTFS格式的要设置一下配置文件的权限
3.重启IIS服务。
效果图:
