修改Android的apk包

解包

使用apktool工具，对apk进行反编译并解包   注：需使用java1.8来执行jar包

set PATH=E:\NVPACK\jdk1.8.0_77\bin;%PATH%
java -jar %~dp0\apktool\apktool.jar d D:\MyTest1-Android-Test-arm64.apk  // 对MyTest1-Android-Test-arm64.pak进行解包

 

如果不需要反编译java代码，需带上-s参数；不需要反编译资源，需带上-r参数

set PATH=E:\NVPACK\jdk1.8.0_77\bin;%PATH%
java -jar %~dp0\apktool\apktool.jar d -s -r D:\MyTest1-Android-Test-arm64.apk  // 不反编译java代码和资源，来对MyTest1-Android-Test-arm64.pak进行解包

 

apktool使用说明详见：

F:\GameRepack\apktool\apktool>set PATH=E:\NVPACK\jdk1.8.0_77\bin;%PATH%

F:\GameRepack\apktool\apktool>java -jar apktool.jar
Apktool v2.5.0 - a tool for reengineering Android apk files
with smali v2.4.0 and baksmali v2.4.0
Copyright 2010 Ryszard Wi?niewski <brut.alll@gmail.com>
Copyright 2010 Connor Tumbleson <connor.tumbleson@gmail.com>

usage: apktool
 -advance,--advanced   prints advance information.
 -version,--version    prints the version then exits
usage: apktool if|install-framework [options] <framework.apk>
 -p,--frame-path <dir>   Stores framework files into <dir>.
 -t,--tag <tag>          Tag frameworks using <tag>.
usage: apktool d[ecode] [options] <file_apk>
 -f,--force              Force delete destination directory.
 -o,--output <dir>       The name of folder that gets written. Default is apk.out
 -p,--frame-path <dir>   Uses framework files located in <dir>.
 -r,--no-res             Do not decode resources.
 -s,--no-src             Do not decode sources.
 -t,--frame-tag <tag>    Uses framework files tagged by <tag>.
usage: apktool b[uild] [options] <app_path>
 -f,--force-all          Skip changes detection and build all files.
 -o,--output <dir>       The name of apk that gets written. Default is dist/name.apk
 -p,--frame-path <dir>   Uses framework files located in <dir>.

For additional info, see: https://ibotpeaches.github.io/Apktool/
For smali/baksmali info, see: https://github.com/JesusFreke/smali

 

apktool更详细的使用说明：

F:\GameRepack\apktool\apktool>java -jar apktool.jar -advance
Apktool v2.5.0 - a tool for reengineering Android apk files
with smali v2.4.0 and baksmali v2.4.0
Copyright 2010 Ryszard Wi?niewski <brut.alll@gmail.com>
Copyright 2010 Connor Tumbleson <connor.tumbleson@gmail.com>
Apache License 2.0 (https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)

usage: apktool [-q|--quiet OR -v|--verbose]
 -advance,--advanced   prints advance information.
 -version,--version    prints the version then exits
usage: apktool [-q|--quiet OR -v|--verbose] if|install-framework [options] <framework.apk>
 -p,--frame-path <dir>   Stores framework files into <dir>.
 -t,--tag <tag>          Tag frameworks using <tag>.
usage: apktool [-q|--quiet OR -v|--verbose] d[ecode] [options] <file_apk>
 -api,--api-level <API>   The numeric api-level of the file to generate, e.g. 14 for ICS.
 -b,--no-debug-info       don't write out debug info (.local, .param, .line, etc.)
 -f,--force               Force delete destination directory.
    --force-manifest      Decode the APK's compiled manifest, even if decoding of resources is set to "false".
 -k,--keep-broken-res     Use if there was an error and some resources were dropped, e.g.
                          "Invalid config flags detected. Dropping resources", but you
                          want to decode them anyway, even with errors. You will have to
                          fix them manually before building.
 -m,--match-original      Keeps files to closest to original as possible. Prevents rebuild.
    --no-assets           Do not decode assets.
 -o,--output <dir>        The name of folder that gets written. Default is apk.out
    --only-main-classes   Only disassemble the main dex classes (classes[0-9]*.dex) in the root.
 -p,--frame-path <dir>    Uses framework files located in <dir>.
 -r,--no-res              Do not decode resources.
 -s,--no-src              Do not decode sources.
 -t,--frame-tag <tag>     Uses framework files tagged by <tag>.
usage: apktool [-q|--quiet OR -v|--verbose] b[uild] [options] <app_path>
 -a,--aapt <loc>          Loads aapt from specified location.
 -api,--api-level <API>   The numeric api-level of the file to generate, e.g. 14 for ICS.
 -c,--copy-original       Copies original AndroidManifest.xml and META-INF. See project page for more info.
 -d,--debug               Sets android:debuggable to "true" in the APK's compiled manifest
 -f,--force-all           Skip changes detection and build all files.
 -nc,--no-crunch          Disable crunching of resource files during the build step.
 -o,--output <dir>        The name of apk that gets written. Default is dist/name.apk
 -p,--frame-path <dir>    Uses framework files located in <dir>.
    --use-aapt2           Upgrades apktool to use experimental aapt2 binary.
usage: apktool [-q|--quiet OR -v|--verbose] publicize-resources <file_path>

usage: apktool [-q|--quiet OR -v|--verbose] empty-framework-dir [options]
 -f,--force              Force delete destination directory.
 -p,--frame-path <dir>   Stores framework files into <dir>.
usage: apktool [-q|--quiet OR -v|--verbose] list-frameworks [options]
 -p,--frame-path <dir>   Stores framework files into <dir>.

For additional info, see: https://ibotpeaches.github.io/Apktool/
For smali/baksmali info, see: https://github.com/JesusFreke/smali

 

打包

使用apktool将某个目录打包成apk

set PATH=E:\NVPACK\jdk1.8.0_77\bin;%PATH%
java -jar %~dp0\apktool\apktool.jar b D:\MyTest1-Android-Test-arm64  // 将D:\MyTest1-Android-Test-arm64目录中的文件打包成apk

 

重签名

使用build-tools中的apksigner.bat工具对apk进行重签名

set PATH=E:\NVPACK\jdk1.8.0_77\bin;%PATH%
set ApkSigner=E:\NVPACK\android-sdk-windows\build-tools\27.0.3\apksigner.bat
set GameKeyStore=D:\Test1-key.keystore
set GamePassword=Test111
set AnlignedName=Test1
java -Xmx4096M -Xss4m -Djava.ext.dirs="%ApkSignerDir%" -jar "%ApkSignerDir%\apksigner.jar" sign --ks %GameKeyStore% --ks-pass pass:%GamePassword% --ks-key-alias %AnlignedName% --in %~dp0\MyTest1-Android-Test-arm64\dist\MyTest1-Android-Test-arm64.apk --out %~dp0\MyTest1-Android-Test-arm64_signed.apk

注1：build-tools 27.0.3可以从这里下载 

注2：由于apk有2GB，size比较大，会导致java进程崩溃，因此通过-Xmx来设置最大java堆的大小，通过-Xss设置java线程栈的大小

注3：报错 -Djava.ext.dirs=E:\NVPACK\android-sdk-windows\build-tools\27.0.3\lib is not supported. Use -classpath instead

         原因是 ​Java 高版本（JDK 9+）移除了 -Djava.ext.dirs 参数，可将-Djava.ext.dirs="%ApkSignerDir%"替换为-classpath "%ApkSignerDir%\lib\*"

 

resources.arsc of installed APKs to be stored uncompressed and aligned on a 4-byte boundary

如果报如下错误，需要在打包与重签名中间，增加一个压缩对齐步骤

adb: failed to install F:\GameRepack\apktool\MyTest1-Android-Test-arm64.apk: Failure [-124: Failed parse during installPackageLI: Targeting R+ (version 30 and above) requires the resources.arsc of installed APKs to be stored uncompressed and aligned on a 4-byte boundary]

注：TargetSDKVersion从28改成30之后，出现此问题

压缩对齐

"%ApkSignerDir%\zipalign.exe" -f 4 %~dp0\MyTest1-Android-Test-arm64\dist\MyTest1-Android-Test-arm64.apk %~dp0\MyTest1-Android-Test-arm64\dist\MyTest1-Android-Test-arm64_align.apk

注：压缩对齐之后，再对%~dp0\MyTest1-Android-Test-arm64\dist\MyTest1-Android-Test-arm64_align.apk进行重签名

 

对于keystore秘钥可使用jdk1.8中的keytool工具来创建

set PATH=E:\NVPACK\jdk1.8.0_77\bin;%PATH%
keytool -genkey -v -keystore Test1-key.keystore -alias Test1 -keyalg RSA -keysize 2048 -validity 100000