JAVA—快递鸟快递查询API接口调用
官网密钥:
快递鸟物流查询接口有免费和收费版本,根据需要可以选择不同的套餐。对接周期大概在一天左右,他们有写好的demo,可以直接使用。
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject; import java.io.*; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.URL; import java.net.URLEncoder; import java.security.MessageDigest; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; /** * 功能描述: * * @authro JIAQI * @date 2019/9/20 - 9:51 */ public class KdniaoApiUtils { /** * 测试案例 * @param args */ public static void main(String[] args) { try { String getShipperCode = getOrderTracesByJson("7045182775****"); Map<String, String> shippers = (Map<String, String>) JSONObject.parseObject(getShipperCode) .getJSONArray("Shippers") .get(0); String ShipperCode = shippers.get("ShipperCode"); String result = getOrderTracesByJson(ShipperCode, "7045182775****"); System.err.println(result); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } //电商ID private static final String EBusinessID = "请到快递鸟官网申请http://www.kdniao.com/ServiceApply.aspx"; //电商加密私钥,快递鸟提供,注意保管,不要泄漏 private static final String AppKey = "请到快递鸟官网申请http://www.kdniao.com/ServiceApply.aspx"; //请求url private static final String ReqURL = "http://api.kdniao.com/api/dist"; /** * Json方式 单号识别 * * @throws Exception */ public static String getOrderTracesByJson(String expNo) throws Exception { String requestData = "{'LogisticCode':'" + expNo + "'}"; Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>(); params.put("RequestData", urlEncoder(requestData, "UTF-8")); params.put("EBusinessID", EBusinessID); params.put("RequestType", "2002"); String dataSign = encrypt(requestData, AppKey, "UTF-8"); params.put("DataSign", urlEncoder(dataSign, "UTF-8")); params.put("DataType", "2"); String result = sendPost(ReqURL, params); //根据公司业务处理返回的信息...... return result; } /** * Json方式 查询订单物流轨迹 * * @param expCode 快递公司编号 * @param expNo 物流 * @return * @throws Exception */ public static String getOrderTracesByJson(String expCode, String expNo) throws Exception { String requestData = "{'OrderCode':'','ShipperCode':'" + expCode + "','LogisticCode':'" + expNo + "'}"; Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>(); params.put("RequestData", urlEncoder(requestData, "UTF-8")); params.put("EBusinessID", EBusinessID); params.put("RequestType", "1002"); String dataSign = encrypt(requestData, AppKey, "UTF-8"); params.put("DataSign", urlEncoder(dataSign, "UTF-8")); params.put("DataType", "2"); String result = sendPost(ReqURL, params); //根据公司业务处理返回的信息...... return result; } /** * MD5加密 * * @param str 内容 * @param charset 编码方式 * @throws Exception */ @SuppressWarnings("unused") private static String MD5(String str, String charset) throws Exception { MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5"); md.update(str.getBytes(charset)); byte[] result = md.digest(); StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(32); for (int i = 0; i < result.length; i++) { int val = result[i] & 0xff; if (val <= 0xf) { sb.append("0"); } sb.append(Integer.toHexString(val)); } return sb.toString().toLowerCase(); } /** * base64编码 * * @param str 内容 * @param charset 编码方式 * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException */ private static String base64(String str, String charset) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { String encoded = base64Encode(str.getBytes(charset)); return encoded; } @SuppressWarnings("unused") private static String urlEncoder(String str, String charset) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { String result = URLEncoder.encode(str, charset); return result; } /** * 电商Sign签名生成 * * @param content 内容 * @param keyValue Appkey * @param charset 编码方式 * @return DataSign签名 * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException ,Exception */ @SuppressWarnings("unused") private static String encrypt(String content, String keyValue, String charset) throws UnsupportedEncodingException, Exception { if (keyValue != null) { return base64(MD5(content + keyValue, charset), charset); } return base64(MD5(content, charset), charset); } /** * 向指定 URL 发送POST方法的请求 * * @param url 发送请求的 URL * @param params 请求的参数集合 * @return 远程资源的响应结果 */ @SuppressWarnings("unused") private static String sendPost(String url, Map<String, String> params) { OutputStreamWriter out = null; BufferedReader in = null; StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(); try { URL realUrl = new URL(url); HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) realUrl.openConnection(); // 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行 conn.setDoOutput(true); conn.setDoInput(true); // POST方法 conn.setRequestMethod("POST"); // 设置通用的请求属性 conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*"); conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive"); conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)"); conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"); conn.connect(); // 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流 out = new OutputStreamWriter(conn.getOutputStream(), "UTF-8"); // 发送请求参数 if (params != null) { StringBuilder param = new StringBuilder(); for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) { if (param.length() > 0) { param.append("&"); } param.append(entry.getKey()); param.append("="); param.append(entry.getValue()); //System.out.println(entry.getKey()+":"+entry.getValue()); } //System.out.println("param:"+param.toString()); out.write(param.toString()); } // flush输出流的缓冲 out.flush(); // 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应 in = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(), "UTF-8")); String line; while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) { result.append(line); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } //使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流 finally { try { if (out != null) { out.close(); } if (in != null) { in.close(); } } catch (IOException ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } } return result.toString(); } private static char[] base64EncodeChars = new char[]{ 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/'}; public static String base64Encode(byte[] data) { StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); int len = data.length; int i = 0; int b1, b2, b3; while (i < len) { b1 = data[i++] & 0xff; if (i == len) { sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>> 2]); sb.append(base64EncodeChars[(b1 & 0x3) << 4]); sb.append("=="); break; } b2 = data[i++] & 0xff; if (i == len) { sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>> 2]); sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b1 & 0x03) << 4) | ((b2 & 0xf0) >>> 4)]); sb.append(base64EncodeChars[(b2 & 0x0f) << 2]); sb.append("="); break; } b3 = data[i++] & 0xff; sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>> 2]); sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b1 & 0x03) << 4) | ((b2 & 0xf0) >>> 4)]); sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b2 & 0x0f) << 2) | ((b3 & 0xc0) >>> 6)]); sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b3 & 0x3f]); } return sb.toString(); } }