Zabbix部署

Zabbix框架

server端：zabbix-server zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-get

web端：zabbix-web zabbix-web-mysql

agent端：zabbix-sender zabbix-agent

前提：

配好本地yum源，以便安装时自动解决依赖

环境：

server：192.168.10.11 agent：192.168.10.12 mysql：192.168.10.10

配置本地域名解析

# cat /etc/hosts

192.168.10.11 node1.kazihuo.com node1

192.168.10.12 node2.kazihuo.com node2

配置HOSTNAME

[root@node1 ~]# cat /etc/sysconfig/network

node1.kazihuo.com

[root@node1 ~]# cat /etc/hostname

node1.kazihuo.com

[root@node2 ~]# cat /etc/sysconfig/network

node2.kazihuo.com

[root@node2 ~]# cat /etc/hostname

node2.kazihuo.com

说明：

因虚拟机环境有限，故zabbix-server也作为一台zabbix-agent使用，当其需要监控起来时要按照agent端进行配置，及修改对应的zabbix_agent.conf文件！

服务端配置：

# wget https://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/zabbix/3.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.4-2.el7.noarch.rpm

# yum -y install zabbix-release-3.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm

# yum -y install zabbix zabbix-server zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-get zabbix-web zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent

#安装完成后自动生成以下目录及文件

[root@node1 /etc/zabbix]# tree

├── web

│ └── maintenance.inc.php

├── zabbix_agentd.conf

├── zabbix_agentd.d

│ └── userparameter_mysql.conf

└── zabbix_server.conf

2 directories, 4 files

[root@node1 /etc/httpd/conf.d]# ls

zabbix.conf

[root@node1 /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.2.10]# ls

AUTHORS ChangeLog COPYING create.sql.gz NEWS README

[root@node1]# mysql -uroot -p<root_password>

mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;

mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@'%' identified by 'zabbix';

[root@node1]# zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.2.*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix

[root@node1 ~]# cat /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf|grep DB

DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBHost=192.168.10.10
DBPassword=zabbix

[root@node1 ~]# cat /etc/php.ini

[zabbix]
php_value max_execution_time 300
php_value memory_limit 128M
php_value post_max_size 16M
php_value upload_max_filesize 2M
php_value max_input_time 300
php_value always_populate_raw_post_data -1
# php_value date.timezone Europe/Riga
date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

# 此配置也可在zabbix_server.conf的配置文件中配置，默认以包含，根据需求修改时区即可

[root@node1 ~]# systemctl start httpd.service

[root@node1 ~]# systemctl start zabbix-server

客户端配置：

[root@node2 ~]# yum -y install zabbix-sender zabbix-agent

[root@node2 ~]# cat /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf

PidFile=/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.pid
LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.log
LogFileSize=0
Server=192.168.10.11  # 允许谁来取我数据
ListenPort=10050
ServerActive=192.168.10.11  # 我主动向谁汇报
Hostname=node2.kazihuo.com