使用cxf发布一个webservice服务

第一步：引入相关依赖

<properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
    <org.springframework.version>4.3.2.RELEASE</org.springframework.version>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>


    <!--junit-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.12</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <!--javaEE规范-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>2.5</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>

    <!--jstl-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>jstl</groupId>
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>



    <!--spring相关jar-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
      <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
      <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
      <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
      <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
      <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
      <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
      <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
      <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
      <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>


    <!--引入springmvc-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
    </dependency>


    <!--引入CXF相关jar-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
      <artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId>
      <version>3.1.6</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
      <artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http</artifactId>
      <version>3.1.6</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
      <artifactId>cxf-core</artifactId>
      <version>3.1.6</version>
    </dependency>


    <!--dbcp-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
      <version>1.4</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--mybatis-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>3.2.8</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.38</version>
    </dependency>

  </dependencies>

第二步：创建实体类

public class User {

    private String id;
    private String name;
    private Integer age;
    private Date bir;

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id='" + id + '\'' +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                ", bir=" + bir +
                '}';
    }

    public User() {
    }

    public User(String id, String name, Integer age, Date bir) {

        this.id = id;
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
        this.bir = bir;
    }

    public String getId() {

        return id;
    }

    public void setId(String id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public Date getBir() {
        return bir;
    }

    public void setBir(Date bir) {
        this.bir = bir;
    }
}

第三步：创建dao层

public interface UserDAO {


    public  void save(User user);


    public List<User> findAll();

}

第四步：创建mapper

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace="com.baizhi.dao.UserDAO">



    <insert id="save" parameterType="User">
        insert into t_user values (#{id},#{name},#{age},#{bir})
    </insert>



    <select id="findAll" resultType="User">
        select id,name,age,bir from  t_user
    </select>

</mapper>

第五步：创建service

public interface UserService {


    public void save(User user);

    public List<User> findAll();

}
==========================================
@Service("userService")
@Transactional
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {

    @Autowired
    private UserDAO userDAO;

    @Override
    public void save(User user) {
        user.setId(UUID.randomUUID().toString());
        userDAO.save(user);
    }

    @Override
    @Transactional(propagation = Propagation.SUPPORTS)
    public List<User> findAll() {
        return userDAO.findAll();
    }
}

第六步：开发spring配置文件spring-basic.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

    <!-- 开启注解扫描 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.baizhi">
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>

    <!-- 引入数据库配置文件 -->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>

    <!-- 创建数据源对象 -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${mysql.driverClassName}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${mysql.url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${mysql.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${mysql.password}"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 创建sqlSEssionFactory -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/baizhi/mapper/*DAOMapper.xml"/>
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.baizhi.entity"/>
    </bean>
    <!-- 创建DAO对象 -->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.baizhi.dao"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 创建事务管理器 -->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 开启注解式事务生效 -->
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>




    <!--引入子配置文件-->
    <import resource="classpath:com/baizhi/spring/spring-cxf.xml"/>
</beans>

第七步：创建webservice接口

@WebService
public interface UserWebService {

    public void save(User user);

    public List<User> findAll();

}
=======================
@Component("userWebService")
@WebService
public class UserWebServiceImpl implements  UserWebService {

    @Autowired
    private UserService userService;

    @Override
    public void save(User user) {
        System.out.println("当前保存的用户信息: "+user);
        userService.save(user);
    }

    @Override
    public List<User> findAll() {
        System.out.println("=============服务端查询所有被调用=============");
        return userService.findAll();
    }
}

第八步：编写spring-cxf.xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">




    <!--发布服务-->
    <jaxws:server address="/userService" serviceClass="com.baizhi.webservice.UserWebService">
        <jaxws:serviceBean>
            <ref bean="userWebService"/>
        </jaxws:serviceBean>
    </jaxws:server>


</beans>

第九步：配置web.xml文件

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
 "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
 "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

<web-app>
  <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
  
  <!--加载工厂的配置文件-->
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:spring-basic.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>
  
  <!--启动工厂-->
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  
  
  <!--配置cxf的Servlet-->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>
  
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/cxf/*</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  
  
  
</web-app>

--userService为spring-cxf.xml中配置的id
用户wsdl访问地址注意：访问路径http://ip:端口/项目名/cxf/userService？wsdl

第十步：发布运行

第十一步：在页面上访问

第十二步：生成客户端调用代码

第十三步：将生层代码放入自己项目中

 

 第十四步：在原有项目中引入cxf依赖

<!--引入CXF相关jar-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
      <artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId>
      <version>3.1.6</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
      <artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http</artifactId>
      <version>3.1.6</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
      <artifactId>cxf-core</artifactId>
      <version>3.1.6</version>
    </dependency>

第十五步：在原有项目中创建spring-cxf-client.xml配置文件

 

 

第十六步：在原有spring配置文件中引入cxf配置文件

 

 

第十七步：调用

 

   soap中时间转换问题

 

 

 第十八步：部署调用服务

 

项目结构