获取在excel中各种格式的日期单元格的年月部分 (VBA代码)

  1. 公共部分   --> 开始按钮

Private Sub CommandButton1_Click()
    Err.Clear
    On Error Resume Next
    
    Dim aryALLData, colNames
    Dim curRowNo, curColNo, iRowCount, iColCount
    
    Const cnst_fldRowNo = 1
    Const cnst_BeginDataRowNo = 2
        
    '----------
    If MsgBox("开始执行吗 ?", vbYesNo, "确认开始") <> vbYes Then Exit Sub
        
    iColCount = UsedRange.Columns.Count
    
    aryALLData = UsedRange
    
    iRowCount = UBound(aryALLData, 1)
    iColCount = UBound(aryALLData, 2)
                
    '--- 获取 全部列名
    Set colNames = CreateObject("scripting.dictionary")
    For curColNo = 1 To iColCount
        If aryALLData(cnst_fldRowNo, curColNo) <> "" Then
            colNames.Add aryALLData(cnst_fldRowNo, curColNo), curColNo
        Else
            MsgBox "第" & curColNo & "列标题是空,无法继续"
            Exit Sub
        End If
        
    Next curColNo
            
    For curRowNo = cnst_BeginDataRowNo To iRowCount
        
        Cells(curRowNo, colNames("开始1")).Value = GetFormatedValue3_YYYYMM(CStr(aryALLData(curRowNo, colNames("开始日期"))))
        Cells(curRowNo, colNames("结束1")).Value = GetFormatedValue3_YYYYMM(CStr(aryALLData(curRowNo, colNames("结束日期"))))
        
    Next curRowNo
    
End Sub
  1.  日期自动修正为 YYYY-MM格式的代码
  2. Function GetFormatedValue3_YYYYMM(strInputDate As String) As String
        strInputDate = Trim(CStr(strInputDate))
    
        If InStr(1, strInputDate, "在岗") + InStr(1, strInputDate, "在职") > 0 Then
            GetFormatedValue3_YYYYMM = strInputDate
            Exit Function
        ElseIf Not (IsNumeric(Left(strInputDate, 4))) Then
            GetFormatedValue3_YYYYMM = "有误:" & strInputDate
            Exit Function
        End If
        
        Dim intYear, intMonth As Integer
        Dim FirstFindedPos As Long
        
        If IsDate(Left(strInputDate, 4) & "-" & Mid(strInputDate, 5, 2)) Then
            intYear = Left(strInputDate, 4)
            intMonth = Mid(strInputDate, 5, 2)
        Else
            
            '--- 1. 删除无需的
            strInputDate = Replace(strInputDate, "份", "")
            strInputDate = Replace(strInputDate, "日", "")
            
            '--- 2. 统一分隔符 -
            strInputDate = Replace(strInputDate, "-年", "-")
            strInputDate = Replace(strInputDate, "-月", "-")
            strInputDate = Replace(strInputDate, "年", "-")
            strInputDate = Replace(strInputDate, "月", "-")
            
            strInputDate = Replace(strInputDate, "/", "-")
            strInputDate = Replace(strInputDate, ".", "-")
            
                
            If InStr(1, strInputDate, "-") > 0 Then
                '--- 格式 ==-> 【-】
                FirstFindedPos = InStr(1, strInputDate, "-")
                intYear = Left(strInputDate, InStr(1, strInputDate, "-") - 1)
                
                If InStr(FirstFindedPos + 1, strInputDate, "-") = 0 Then
                'xxxx-mm
                    intMonth = Mid(strInputDate, FirstFindedPos + 1, 2)
                Else
                   intMonth = Mid(strInputDate, FirstFindedPos + 1, InStr(FirstFindedPos + 1, strInputDate, "-") - InStr(1, strInputDate, "-") - 1)
                End If
            End If
        
        End If
        
        If IsDate(intYear & "-" & intMonth) Then GetFormatedValue3_YYYYMM = "'" & Format(intYear & "-" & intMonth, "yyyy-mm")
        
    End Function

     

 

posted @ 2024-10-09 16:36  麦麦提敏  阅读(57)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报