「Zabbix」- 安装(CentOS) @20210405
本笔记整理在 CentOS 中部署 Zabbix 的过程,大致步骤如下:
1)安装 Nginx 服务;
2)安装 PHP-FPM 环境;
3)安装 MySQL/MariaDB 数据库;
4)安装 Zabbix Server、Agent、Frontend 服务;
5)配置 MySQL 用户,导入数据库表结构,并启动数据库服务;
6)配置 Zabbix Server 数据库连接,并启动服务以验证配置正确;
7)配置 PHP 环境参数,并启动 PHP-FPM 服务;
8)配置 Nginx 服务,绑定域名,指定目录,并启动服务;
9)配置 Frontend 以连接数据库,访问网页以查看;
CentOS 7.0 and Zabbix 4.0.1
Zabbix Documentation 4.0/1 Red Hat Enterprise Linux/CentOS
# 添加仓库,并安装 Server、Agent、Frontend(使用 MySQL 数据库) rpm -i https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm yum install -y zabbix-agent-4.0.1 zabbix-server-mysql-4.0.1 zabbix-web-mysql-4.0.1 \ zabbix-get-4.0.1 # c. Create initial database # Import initial schema and data. You will be prompted to enter your newly created password. yum groups install 'MariaDB Database Client' 'MariaDB Database Server' mysql_secure_installation mysql -uroot -p password mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin; mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'password'; mysql> quit; zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix # d. Configure the database for Zabbix server # Edit file /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf DBPassword=password # e. Configure PHP for Zabbix frontend # Edit file /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf, uncomment and set the right timezone for you. php_value date.timezone Asis/Shanghai # f. Start Zabbix server and agent processes # Start Zabbix server and agent processes and make it start at system boot: systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd mariadb.service systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd mariadb.service # Now your Zabbix server is up and running! # g. Configure Zabbix frontend # Connect to your newly installed Zabbix frontend: http://server_ip_or_name/zabbix # Follow steps described in Zabbix documentation: \ # Installing frontend: https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/4.0/manual/installation/install#installing_frontend # h. Start using Zabbix # See Quickstart guide: https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/4.0/manual/quickstart/login
CentOS 7.4 and Zabbix Agent 4.2
#!/bin/sh rpm -ivh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.2/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.2-2.el7.noarch.rpm yum makecache yum install -y zabbix-agent
CentOS 7.4 and Zabbix Agent 4.4.3
Zabbix Documentation 4.4/1 Red Hat Enterprise Linux/CentOS
#!/bin/sh # 部署监控服务 rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.4-1.el7.noarch.rpm yum makecache yum install -y zabbix-agent-4.4.3 # 修改配置文件
CentOS 6.5 and Zabbix Agent 4.4.3
Zabbix Documentation 4.4/1 Red Hat Enterprise Linux/CentOS
rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.4/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.4-1.el6.noarch.rpm yum makecache # yum info --showduplicate yum install -y zabbix-agent-4.4.3
CentOS 6.5 and Zabbix 4.2
部署过程与 CentOS and Zabbix 完全类似,参照官方文档即可。
安装 Zabbix server 服务,详细参考「Download and install Zabbix」手册。
安装Zabbix agent服务:
#!/bin/sh rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.2/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.2-2.el6.noarch.rpm yum clean all yum -y install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent chkconfig zabbix-agent on service zabbix-agent start
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参考文献
Home/Product/Download and install Zabbix