(三)C#关于txt文件的读取和写入
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.IO; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Web; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; namespace textTest { public partial class WebForm1 : System.Web.UI.Page { private string downLoadFileName = "C:/Users/zuomeiyan/Desktop/DISPUTE.TXT"; //读取系统临时文件 private string savePath =System.Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("TEMP")+"\\new.txt"; protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { ReadFromTxt(); } protected void ReadFromTxt() { //读取文件 FileStream fs = new FileStream(downLoadFileName, FileMode.Open); StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(fs, Encoding.UTF8); //try是为了防止代码出现问题是文件流不能关闭 try { //新建list存放读取的数据 List<string> datalist = new List<string>(); //文件中不到末尾就一直读取 while (!sr.EndOfStream) { //读取每一行 string strDataOld = sr.ReadLine(); string strData = ""; //如果文件的每一行的第一个字符和最后一个字符是|,则去除 if (strDataOld[0] == '|') { strData = strDataOld.Substring(1, strDataOld.Length - 1); } if (strDataOld[strDataOld.Length - 1] == '|') { strData = strDataOld.Substring(1, strDataOld.Length - 2); } //加到list中 datalist.Add(strData); } var lineNo = datalist.Count; //去除不用的行,本代码中是出去第一行第三行和最后一行 List<string> newdatalist = new List<string>(); for (int i = 1; i < lineNo - 1; i++) { if (i != 2) { newdatalist.Add(datalist[i]); } } WriteToNewTxt(newdatalist); } catch { } finally { //关闭文件流 sr.Close(); fs.Close(); } } protected void WriteToNewTxt(List<string> lst) { //将生成的新list写入文件 FileStream fsnew = new FileStream(savePath, FileMode.Create); StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(fsnew, Encoding.UTF8); try { sw.Flush(); for (int i = 0; i < lst.Count; i++) { sw.WriteLine(lst[i]); } }catch {} finally { //关闭此文件 sw.Flush(); sw.Close(); fsnew.Close(); } } } }