基于PHP使用rabbitmq实现消息队列
1.从github上面获取AMQP基于php的实现扩展
2.创建生产者 send.php
1 require(__DIR__ . '/../protected/vendor/autoload.php'); 2 3 use PhpAmqpLib\Connection\AMQPStreamConnection; 4 use PhpAmqpLib\Message\AMQPMessage; 5 6 7 $connection = new AMQPStreamConnection('192.168.38.129', 5672, 'fanwq', 'ysq'); 8 $channel = $connection->channel(); 9 $channel->queue_declare('hello', false, false, false, false); 10 11 $msg = new AMQPMessage($i.'-Hello World! --' . $_SERVER['SSH_CONNECTION']); 12 $channel->basic_publish($msg, '', 'hello'); 13 echo " [{$i}] Sent 'Hello World!'\n"; 14 $channel->close(); 15 $connection->close();
3.创建消费者 receive.php
1 require(__DIR__ . '/../protected/vendor/autoload.php'); 2 3 use PhpAmqpLib\Connection\AMQPStreamConnection; 4 use PhpAmqpLib\Message\AMQPMessage; 5 6 $connection = new AMQPStreamConnection('192.168.38.129', 5672, 'fanwq', 'ysq'); 7 $channel = $connection->channel(); 8 9 $channel->queue_declare('hello', false, false, false, false); 10 echo ' [*] Waiting for messages. To exit press CTRL+C', "\n"; 11 $callback = function($msg) { 12 echo " [x] Received ", $msg->body, "\n"; 13 }; 14 15 $channel->basic_consume('hello', '', false, true, false, false, $callback); 16 17 while(count($channel->callbacks)) { 18 $channel->wait(); 19 }
4.在cli模式下 分别执行 send.php receive.php 可以看到如下:
说明生产 消费端均ok。
5.管理 查看队列消息:安装rabbitmq_management插件
【5-1】查看当前可用插件:
【5-2】 安装启用 rabbitmq_management插件
【5-3】进入rabbitmq_management管理端:http://192.168.38.129:15672/
【5-4】 guest用户没有权限 需要授权
rabbitmqctl set_user_tags guest monitoring
rabbitmqctl set_user_tags guest management
【5-5】登陆成功