Android、iPhone和Java三个平台一致的加密方法
首先是JAVA端的加密工具类,它同样适用于Android端,无需任何修改,即可保证Java与Android端的加解密一致,并且中文不会乱码。
双击代码全选
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
|
package org.liuyq.des3; import java.security.Key; import javax.crypto.Cipher; import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory; import javax.crypto.spec.DESedeKeySpec; import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec; /** * 3DES加密工具类 * * @author liufeng * @date 2012-10-11 */ public class Des3 { // 密钥 private final static String secretKey = "liuyunqiang@lx100$#365#$" ; // 向量 private final static String iv = "01234567" ; // 加解密统一使用的编码方式 private final static String encoding = "utf-8" ; /** * 3DES加密 * * @param plainText 普通文本 * @return * @throws Exception */ public static String encode(String plainText) throws Exception { Key deskey = null ; DESedeKeySpec spec = new DESedeKeySpec(secretKey.getBytes()); SecretKeyFactory keyfactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance( "desede" ); deskey = keyfactory.generateSecret(spec); Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance( "desede/CBC/PKCS5Padding" ); IvParameterSpec ips = new IvParameterSpec(iv.getBytes()); cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, deskey, ips); byte [] encryptData = cipher.doFinal(plainText.getBytes(encoding)); return Base64.encode(encryptData); } /** * 3DES解密 * * @param encryptText 加密文本 * @return * @throws Exception */ public static String decode(String encryptText) throws Exception { Key deskey = null ; DESedeKeySpec spec = new DESedeKeySpec(secretKey.getBytes()); SecretKeyFactory keyfactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance( "desede" ); deskey = keyfactory.generateSecret(spec); Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance( "desede/CBC/PKCS5Padding" ); IvParameterSpec ips = new IvParameterSpec(iv.getBytes()); cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, deskey, ips); byte [] decryptData = cipher.doFinal(Base64.decode(encryptText)); return new String(decryptData, encoding); } } |
上面的加密工具类会使用到Base64这个类,该类的源代码如下:
双击代码全选
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
|
package org.liuyq.des3; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.OutputStream; /** * Base64编码工具类 * * @author liufeng * @date 2012-10-11 */ public class Base64 { private static final char [] legalChars = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/" .toCharArray(); public static String encode( byte [] data) { int start = 0 ; int len = data.length; StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(data.length * 3 / 2 ); int end = len - 3 ; int i = start; int n = 0 ; while (i <= end) { int d = (((( int ) data[i]) & 0x0ff ) << 16 ) | (((( int ) data[i + 1 ]) & 0x0ff ) << 8 ) | ((( int ) data[i + 2 ]) & 0x0ff ); buf.append(legalChars[(d >> 18 ) & 63 ]); buf.append(legalChars[(d >> 12 ) & 63 ]); buf.append(legalChars[(d >> 6 ) & 63 ]); buf.append(legalChars[d & 63 ]); i += 3 ; if (n++ >= 14 ) { n = 0 ; buf.append( " " ); } } if (i == start + len - 2 ) { int d = (((( int ) data[i]) & 0x0ff ) << 16 ) | (((( int ) data[i + 1 ]) & 255 ) << 8 ); buf.append(legalChars[(d >> 18 ) & 63 ]); buf.append(legalChars[(d >> 12 ) & 63 ]); buf.append(legalChars[(d >> 6 ) & 63 ]); buf.append( "=" ); } else if (i == start + len - 1 ) { int d = ((( int ) data[i]) & 0x0ff ) << 16 ; buf.append(legalChars[(d >> 18 ) & 63 ]); buf.append(legalChars[(d >> 12 ) & 63 ]); buf.append( "==" ); } return buf.toString(); } private static int decode( char c) { if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z' ) return (( int ) c) - 65 ; else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z' ) return (( int ) c) - 97 + 26 ; else if (c >= '0' && c <= '9' ) return (( int ) c) - 48 + 26 + 26 ; else switch (c) { case '+' : return 62 ; case '/' : return 63 ; case '=' : return 0 ; default : throw new RuntimeException( "unexpected code: " + c); } } /** * Decodes the given Base64 encoded String to a new byte array. The byte array holding the decoded data is returned. */ public static byte [] decode(String s) { ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); try { decode(s, bos); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(); } byte [] decodedBytes = bos.toByteArray(); try { bos.close(); bos = null ; } catch (IOException ex) { System.err.println( "Error while decoding BASE64: " + ex.toString()); } return decodedBytes; } private static void decode(String s, OutputStream os) throws IOException { int i = 0 ; int len = s.length(); while ( true ) { while (i < len && s.charAt(i) <= ' ' ) i++; if (i == len) break ; int tri = (decode(s.charAt(i)) << 18 ) + (decode(s.charAt(i + 1 )) << 12 ) + (decode(s.charAt(i + 2 )) << 6 ) + (decode(s.charAt(i + 3 ))); os.write((tri >> 16 ) & 255 ); if (s.charAt(i + 2 ) == '=' ) break ; os.write((tri >> 8 ) & 255 ); if (s.charAt(i + 3 ) == '=' ) break ; os.write(tri & 255 ); i += 4 ; } } } |
接下来是iPhone端的加密程序,当然是用Ojbective-C写的3DES加密程序,源代码如下:
双击代码全选
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
|
// // DES3Util.h // lx100-gz // // Created by 柳峰 on 12-10-10. // Copyright 2012 http://blog.csdn.net/lyq8479. All rights reserved. // #import <Foundation/Foundation.h> @interface DES3Util : NSObject { } // 加密方法 + (NSString*)encrypt:(NSString*)plainText; // 解密方法 + (NSString*)decrypt:(NSString*)encryptText; @end |
双击代码全选
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
|
// // DES3Util.m // lx100-gz // // Created by 柳峰 on 12-9-17. // Copyright 2012 http://blog.csdn.net/lyq8479. All rights reserved. // #import "DES3Util.h" #import <CommonCrypto/CommonCryptor.h> #import "GTMBase64.h" #define gkey @"liuyunqiang@lx100$#365#$" #define gIv @"01234567" @implementation DES3Util // 加密方法 + (NSString*)encrypt:(NSString*)plainText { NSData* data = [plainText dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]; size_t plainTextBufferSize = [data length]; const void *vplainText = (const void *)[data bytes]; CCCryptorStatus ccStatus; uint8_t *bufferPtr = NULL; size_t bufferPtrSize = 0; size_t movedBytes = 0; bufferPtrSize = (plainTextBufferSize + kCCBlockSize3DES) & ~(kCCBlockSize3DES - 1); bufferPtr = malloc( bufferPtrSize * sizeof(uint8_t)); memset((void *)bufferPtr, 0x0, bufferPtrSize); const void *vkey = (const void *) [gkey UTF8String]; const void *vinitVec = (const void *) [gIv UTF8String]; ccStatus = CCCrypt(kCCEncrypt, kCCAlgorithm3DES, kCCOptionPKCS7Padding, vkey, kCCKeySize3DES, vinitVec, vplainText, plainTextBufferSize, (void *)bufferPtr, bufferPtrSize, &movedBytes); NSData *myData = [NSData dataWithBytes:(const void *)bufferPtr length:(NSUInteger)movedBytes]; NSString *result = [GTMBase64 stringByEncodingData:myData]; return result; } // 解密方法 + (NSString*)decrypt:(NSString*)encryptText { NSData *encryptData = [GTMBase64 decodeData:[encryptText dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]]; size_t plainTextBufferSize = [encryptData length]; const void *vplainText = [encryptData bytes]; CCCryptorStatus ccStatus; uint8_t *bufferPtr = NULL; size_t bufferPtrSize = 0; size_t movedBytes = 0; bufferPtrSize = (plainTextBufferSize + kCCBlockSize3DES) & ~(kCCBlockSize3DES - 1); bufferPtr = malloc( bufferPtrSize * sizeof(uint8_t)); memset((void *)bufferPtr, 0x0, bufferPtrSize); const void *vkey = (const void *) [gkey UTF8String]; const void *vinitVec = (const void *) [gIv UTF8String]; ccStatus = CCCrypt(kCCDecrypt, kCCAlgorithm3DES, kCCOptionPKCS7Padding, vkey, kCCKeySize3DES, vinitVec, vplainText, plainTextBufferSize, (void *)bufferPtr, bufferPtrSize, &movedBytes); NSString *result = [[[NSString alloc] initWithData:[NSData dataWithBytes:(const void *)bufferPtr length:(NSUInteger)movedBytes] encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] autorelease]; return result; }
|