caffe-ssd测试demo
在jupyter下跑通的测试demo,修改了文件加载的绝对路径,以及下面代码中原来的xrange改为range,以及deploy.prototxt中的相对路径“data/VOC0712/labelmap_voc.prototxt” 改为绝对路径 。
Detection with SSD
In this example, we will load a SSD model and use it to detect objects.
1. Setup
- First, Load necessary libs and set up caffe and caffe_root
In [1]:
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
%matplotlib inline
plt.rcParams['figure.figsize'] = (10, 10)
plt.rcParams['image.interpolation'] = 'nearest'
plt.rcParams['image.cmap'] = 'gray'
# Make sure that caffe is on the python path:
caffe_root = '../' # this file is expected to be in {caffe_root}/examples
import os
os.chdir(caffe_root)
import sys
sys.path.insert(0, 'python')
import caffe
caffe.set_device(0)
caffe.set_mode_gpu()
- Load LabelMap.
In [2]:
from google.protobuf import text_format
from caffe.proto import caffe_pb2
# load PASCAL VOC labels
labelmap_file = 'E:/GitHub/caffe-ssd-windows/data/VOC0712/labelmap_voc.prototxt'
file = open(labelmap_file, 'r')
labelmap = caffe_pb2.LabelMap()
text_format.Merge(str(file.read()), labelmap)
def get_labelname(labelmap, labels):
num_labels = len(labelmap.item)
labelnames = []
if type(labels) is not list:
labels = [labels]
for label in labels:
found = False
for i in range(0, num_labels):
if label == labelmap.item[i].label:
found = True
labelnames.append(labelmap.item[i].display_name)
break
assert found == True
return labelnames
- Load the net in the test phase for inference, and configure input preprocessing.
In [3]:
model_def = 'E:/GitHub/caffe-ssd-windows/models/VGGNet/VOC0712/SSD_300x300/deploy.prototxt'
model_weights = 'E:/GitHub/caffe-ssd-windows/models/VGGNet/VOC0712/SSD_300x300/VGG_VOC0712_SSD_300x300_iter_120000.caffemodel'
net = caffe.Net(model_def, # defines the structure of the model
model_weights, # contains the trained weights
caffe.TEST) # use test mode (e.g., don't perform dropout)
# input preprocessing: 'data' is the name of the input blob == net.inputs[0]
transformer = caffe.io.Transformer({'data': net.blobs['data'].data.shape})
transformer.set_transpose('data', (2, 0, 1))
transformer.set_mean('data', np.array([104,117,123])) # mean pixel
transformer.set_raw_scale('data', 255) # the reference model operates on images in [0,255] range instead of [0,1]
transformer.set_channel_swap('data', (2,1,0)) # the reference model has channels in BGR order instead of RGB
2. SSD detection
- Load an image.
In [4]:
# set net to batch size of 1
image_resize = 300
net.blobs['data'].reshape(1,3,image_resize,image_resize)
image = caffe.io.load_image('E:/GitHub/caffe-ssd-windows/examples/images/fish-bike.jpg')
plt.imshow(image)
Out[4]:
- Run the net and examine the top_k results
In [5]:
transformed_image = transformer.preprocess('data', image)
net.blobs['data'].data[...] = transformed_image
# Forward pass.
detections = net.forward()['detection_out']
# Parse the outputs.
det_label = detections[0,0,:,1]
det_conf = detections[0,0,:,2]
det_xmin = detections[0,0,:,3]
det_ymin = detections[0,0,:,4]
det_xmax = detections[0,0,:,5]
det_ymax = detections[0,0,:,6]
# Get detections with confidence higher than 0.6.
top_indices = [i for i, conf in enumerate(det_conf) if conf >= 0.6]
top_conf = det_conf[top_indices]
top_label_indices = det_label[top_indices].tolist()
top_labels = get_labelname(labelmap, top_label_indices)
top_xmin = det_xmin[top_indices]
top_ymin = det_ymin[top_indices]
top_xmax = det_xmax[top_indices]
top_ymax = det_ymax[top_indices]
- Plot the boxes
In [7]:
colors = plt.cm.hsv(np.linspace(0, 1, 21)).tolist()
plt.imshow(image)
currentAxis = plt.gca()
for i in range(top_conf.shape[0]):
xmin = int(round(top_xmin[i] * image.shape[1]))
ymin = int(round(top_ymin[i] * image.shape[0]))
xmax = int(round(top_xmax[i] * image.shape[1]))
ymax = int(round(top_ymax[i] * image.shape[0]))
score = top_conf[i]
label = int(top_label_indices[i])
label_name = top_labels[i]
display_txt = '%s: %.2f'%(label_name, score)
coords = (xmin, ymin), xmax-xmin+1, ymax-ymin+1
color = colors[label]
currentAxis.add_patch(plt.Rectangle(*coords, fill=False, edgecolor=color, linewidth=2))
currentAxis.text(xmin, ymin, display_txt, bbox={'facecolor':color, 'alpha':0.5})