CSS实现三栏布局,左右宽度固定,中间宽度自适应

假设高度一定,请写出三栏布局,左右宽度300px,中间自适应。
首先要写好整个页面的布局:

    <style>
        html * {            padding: 0;            margin: 0;        }

        .layout {            margin-top: 20px;        }

        .layout article div {            min-height: 100px;        }
    </style>123456789101112131415

1.浮动的解决方案

<!-- 浮动布局解决方案 -->
    <section class="layout float">
        <style>
            .layout.float .left {                float: left;                width: 300px;                background: red;            }

            .layout.float .right {                float: right;                width: 300px;                background: blue;            }

            .layout.float .center {                background: yellow;            }
        </style>
        <article class="left-center-right">
            <div class="left"></div>
            <div class="right"></div>
            <div class="center">
                <h1>浮动解决方案</h1>
                <p>1.这是布局的中间部分</p>
                <p>2.这是布局的中间部分</p>
            </div>
        </article>
    </section>123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930

2.绝对定位的解决方案

<!-- 绝对定位的解决方案 -->
    <section class="layout absolute">
        <style>
            .layout.absolute .left-center-right>div {                position: absolute;            }

            .layout.absolute .left {                left: 0;                width: 300px;                background: red;            }

            .layout.absolute .center {                left: 300px;                right: 300px;                background: yellow;            }

            .layout.absolute .right {                right: 0;                width: 300px;                background: blue;            }
        </style>
        <article class="left-center-right">
            <div class="left"></div>
            <div class="center">
                <h1>绝对定位的解决方案</h1>
                <p>1.这是布局的中间部分</p>
                <p>2.这是布局的中间部分</p>
            </div>
            <div class="right"></div>
        </article>
    </section>123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536

3.flexbox的解决方案

<!-- flexbox解决方案 -->
    <section class="layout flexbox">
        <style>
            .layout.flexbox {                margin-top: 140px;            }

            .layout.flexbox .left-center-right {                display: flex;            }

            .layout.flexbox .left {                width: 300px;                background: red;            }

            .layout.flexbox .center {                flex: 1;                background: yellow;            }

            .layout.flexbox .right {                width: 300px;                background: blue;            }
        </style>
        <article class="left-center-right">
            <div class="left"></div>
            <div class="center">
                <h1>flexbox的解决方案</h1>
                <p>1.这是布局的中间部分</p>
                <p>2.这是布局的中间部分</p>
            </div>
            <div class="right"></div>
        </article>
    </section>12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637

4.表格布局的解决方案

<!-- 表格布局的解决方案 -->
    <section class="layout table">
        <style>
            .layout.table .left-center-right {                width: 100%;                display: table;                height: 100px;            }

            .layout.table .left-center-right>div {                display: table-cell;            }

            .layout.table .left {                width: 300px;                background: red;            }

            .layout.table .center {                background: yellow;            }

            .layout.table .right {                width: 300px;                background: blue;            }
        </style>
        <article class="left-center-right">
            <div class="left"></div>
            <div class="center">
                <h1>表格布局的解决方案</h1>
                <p>1.这是布局的中间部分</p>
                <p>2.这是布局的中间部分</p>
            </div>
            <div class="right"></div>
        </article>
    </section>1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738

5.网格布局的解决方案

<!-- 网格布局的解决方案     -->
    <section class="layout grid">
        <style>
            .layout.grid .left-center-right {                display: grid;                width: 100%;                grid-template-rows: 100px;                grid-template-columns: 300px auto 300px;            }

            .layout.grid .left {                background: red;            }

            .layout.grid .center {                background: yellow;            }

            .layout.grid .right {                background: blue;            }
        </style>
        <article class="left-center-right">
            <div class="left"></div>
            <div class="center">
                <h1>网格布局的解决方案</h1>
                <p>1.这是布局的中间部分</p>
                <p>2.这是布局的中间部分</p>
            </div>
            <div class="right"></div>
        </article>
    </section>123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233

效果图:
这里写图片描述

 

 本文转载自:https://www.juchengvi.com/looknews/145
posted @ 2020-09-28 09:43  jucheng  阅读(356)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报