CSS实现三栏布局,左右宽度固定,中间宽度自适应
假设高度一定,请写出三栏布局,左右宽度300px,中间自适应。
首先要写好整个页面的布局:
<style> html * { padding: 0; margin: 0; } .layout { margin-top: 20px; } .layout article div { min-height: 100px; } </style>123456789101112131415
1.浮动的解决方案
<!-- 浮动布局解决方案 --> <section class="layout float"> <style> .layout.float .left { float: left; width: 300px; background: red; } .layout.float .right { float: right; width: 300px; background: blue; } .layout.float .center { background: yellow; } </style> <article class="left-center-right"> <div class="left"></div> <div class="right"></div> <div class="center"> <h1>浮动解决方案</h1> <p>1.这是布局的中间部分</p> <p>2.这是布局的中间部分</p> </div> </article> </section>123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930
2.绝对定位的解决方案
<!-- 绝对定位的解决方案 --> <section class="layout absolute"> <style> .layout.absolute .left-center-right>div { position: absolute; } .layout.absolute .left { left: 0; width: 300px; background: red; } .layout.absolute .center { left: 300px; right: 300px; background: yellow; } .layout.absolute .right { right: 0; width: 300px; background: blue; } </style> <article class="left-center-right"> <div class="left"></div> <div class="center"> <h1>绝对定位的解决方案</h1> <p>1.这是布局的中间部分</p> <p>2.这是布局的中间部分</p> </div> <div class="right"></div> </article> </section>123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536
3.flexbox的解决方案
<!-- flexbox解决方案 --> <section class="layout flexbox"> <style> .layout.flexbox { margin-top: 140px; } .layout.flexbox .left-center-right { display: flex; } .layout.flexbox .left { width: 300px; background: red; } .layout.flexbox .center { flex: 1; background: yellow; } .layout.flexbox .right { width: 300px; background: blue; } </style> <article class="left-center-right"> <div class="left"></div> <div class="center"> <h1>flexbox的解决方案</h1> <p>1.这是布局的中间部分</p> <p>2.这是布局的中间部分</p> </div> <div class="right"></div> </article> </section>12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637
4.表格布局的解决方案
<!-- 表格布局的解决方案 --> <section class="layout table"> <style> .layout.table .left-center-right { width: 100%; display: table; height: 100px; } .layout.table .left-center-right>div { display: table-cell; } .layout.table .left { width: 300px; background: red; } .layout.table .center { background: yellow; } .layout.table .right { width: 300px; background: blue; } </style> <article class="left-center-right"> <div class="left"></div> <div class="center"> <h1>表格布局的解决方案</h1> <p>1.这是布局的中间部分</p> <p>2.这是布局的中间部分</p> </div> <div class="right"></div> </article> </section>1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738
5.网格布局的解决方案
<!-- 网格布局的解决方案 --> <section class="layout grid"> <style> .layout.grid .left-center-right { display: grid; width: 100%; grid-template-rows: 100px; grid-template-columns: 300px auto 300px; } .layout.grid .left { background: red; } .layout.grid .center { background: yellow; } .layout.grid .right { background: blue; } </style> <article class="left-center-right"> <div class="left"></div> <div class="center"> <h1>网格布局的解决方案</h1> <p>1.这是布局的中间部分</p> <p>2.这是布局的中间部分</p> </div> <div class="right"></div> </article> </section>123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233
效果图:
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