58 服务提供方进行调用认证
服务提供方就是 provider。服务消费方消费接口时,provider 需要对其进行身份验证,验证通过才可以让它消费接口。这个过程中用到的过滤器可以写在 Common 包中,凡是服务提供方都需要用到。
认证过滤器的代码如下所示。
/** * API 调用权限控制 */ public class HttpBasicAuthorizeFilter implements Filter { JWTUtils jwtUtils = JWTUtils.getInstance(); @Override public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException { } @Override public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException { HttpServletRequest httpRequest = (HttpServletRequest) request; HttpServletResponse httpResponse = (HttpServletResponse) response; httpResponse.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8"); httpResponse.setContentType("application/json; charset=utf-8"); String auth = httpRequest.getHeader("Authorization"); // 验证 TOKEN if (!StringUtils.hasText(auth)) { PrintWriter print = httpResponse.getWriter(); print.write(JsonUtils .toJson(ResponseData.fail("非法请求【缺少 Authorization 信息 ", ResponseCode.NO_AUTH_CODE.getCode()))); return; } JWTUtils.JWTResult jwt = jwtUtils.checkToken(auth); if (!jwt.isStatus()) { PrintWriter print = httpResponse.getWriter(); print.write(JsonUtils.toJson(ResponseData.fail(jwt.getMsg(), jwt.getCode()))); return; } chain.doFilter(httpRequest, response); } @Override public void destroy() { } }
在上述 Filter 类中对所有请求进行拦截,其调用之前写好的 JwtUtils 来检查 Token 是否合法,合法则放行,不合法则拦截并给出友好提示。
验证用的 Filter 类写好了,接下来就是在需要拦截请求进行验证的服务中注册 Filter。如果不需要验证那就不注册,对业务功能无任何影响。在 Spring Boot 中注册 Filter 是非常简单、方便的,代码如下所示。
/** * 过滤器配置 **/ @Configuration public class FilterConfig { @Bean public FilterRegistrationBean filterRegistrationBean() { FilterRegistrationBean registrationBean = new FilterRegistrationBean(); HttpBasicAuthorizeFilter httpBasicFilter = new HttpBasicAuthorizeFilter(); registrationBean.setFilter(httpBasicFilter); List<String> urlPatterns = new ArrayList<String>(1); urlPatterns.add("/*"); registrationBean.setUrlPatterns(urlPatterns); return registrationBean; } }