**When looking at addresses form most general to most specific, we read IP addresses ________ and we read domain addresses _________. **
left to right, right to left
When do wireless devices receive their serial numbers (i.e. MAC or Ethernet addresses)?
When they are manufactured
What does the time taken for a packet to reach a destination usually reflect?
The speed of light and the distance the packet has to travel
How do wireless devices operating on a shared network determine when to send information so as not to incur chaos?
They listen to the sound on the current network, and send information when it is quiet.
What is the concern when deciding which device sends information next on Ethernet?
Ensuring fairness – that one type of device, data, or user is not preferred over others.
What is the maximum possible number of hops a packet can take to try to reach their destination (the so-called “Time To Live” functionality of packets)?
255
What are Router Tables?
Dynamic lists of directions for where and how to direct packets
What are the layers, and in what order do we structure them?
Application Layer
Transport Layer
Internetwork Layer
Link Layer
What is the Internet Protocol Layer responsible for?
Getting a packet to a specific network address
How is an IP address determined?
Geographically
The prefix of an IP address determines what?
The network that it belongs to
What is the Link Layer responsible for?
Deciding on the next link that a packet should be sent on once it is inside of a router
Is it possible to track a packet’s journey across the network?
Yes, using a technique called ‘traceroute’ which tracks the packets that are returned due to transmission failure.