java使用Thumbnailator操作图片

Thumbnailator 是一个用来生成图像缩略图、裁切、旋转、添加水印等操作的 Java 类库,通过很简单的代码即可生成图片缩略图,也可直接对一整个目录的图片生成缩略图。

Thumbnailator对图片的简单操作代码如下:

 

```java import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.OutputStream;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

import net.coobird.thumbnailator.Thumbnails;
import net.coobird.thumbnailator.geometry.Positions;

/**
*

  • @author yaohucaizi

*/
public class ThumbnailatorTest {

/**
 * 
 * @param args
 * @throws IOException
 */
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
	ThumbnailatorTest thumbnailatorTest = new ThumbnailatorTest();
	thumbnailatorTest.test1();
	thumbnailatorTest.test2();
	thumbnailatorTest.test3();
	thumbnailatorTest.test4();
	thumbnailatorTest.test5();
	thumbnailatorTest.test6();
	thumbnailatorTest.test7();
	thumbnailatorTest.test8();
	thumbnailatorTest.test9();
}

/**
 * 指定大小进行缩放
 * 
 * @throws IOException
 */
private void test1() throws IOException {
	/*
	 * size(width,height) 若图片横比200小,高比300小,不变
	 * 若图片横比200小,高比300大,高缩小到300,图片比例不变 若图片横比200大,高比300小,横缩小到200,图片比例不变
	 * 若图片横比200大,高比300大,图片按比例缩小,横为200或高为300
	 */
	Thumbnails.of("images/test.jpg").size(200, 300).toFile(
			"C:/image_200x300.jpg");
	Thumbnails.of("images/test.jpg").size(2560, 2048).toFile(
			"C:/image_2560x2048.jpg");
}

/**
 * 按照比例进行缩放
 * 
 * @throws IOException
 */
private void test2() throws IOException {
	/**
	 * scale(比例)
	 */
	Thumbnails.of("images/test.jpg").scale(0.25f)
			.toFile("C:/image_25%.jpg");
	Thumbnails.of("images/test.jpg").scale(1.10f).toFile(
			"C:/image_110%.jpg");
}

/**
 * 不按照比例,指定大小进行缩放
 * 
 * @throws IOException
 */
private void test3() throws IOException {
	/**
	 * keepAspectRatio(false) 默认是按照比例缩放的
	 */
	Thumbnails.of("images/test.jpg").size(120, 120).keepAspectRatio(false)
			.toFile("C:/image_120x120.jpg");
}

/**
 * 旋转
 * 
 * @throws IOException
 */
private void test4() throws IOException {
	/**
	 * rotate(角度),正数:顺时针 负数:逆时针
	 */
	Thumbnails.of("images/test.jpg").size(1280, 1024).rotate(90).toFile(
			"C:/image+90.jpg");
	Thumbnails.of("images/test.jpg").size(1280, 1024).rotate(-90).toFile(
			"C:/iamge-90.jpg");
}

/**
 * 水印
 * 
 * @throws IOException
 */
private void test5() throws IOException {
	/**
	 * watermark(位置,水印图,透明度)
	 */
	Thumbnails.of("images/test.jpg").size(1280, 1024).watermark(
			Positions.BOTTOM_RIGHT,
			ImageIO.read(new File("images/watermark.png")), 0.5f)
			.outputQuality(0.8f).toFile(
					"C:/image_watermark_bottom_right.jpg");
	Thumbnails.of("images/test.jpg").size(1280, 1024).watermark(
			Positions.CENTER,
			ImageIO.read(new File("images/watermark.png")), 0.5f)
			.outputQuality(0.8f).toFile("C:/image_watermark_center.jpg");
}

/**
 * 裁剪
 * 
 * @throws IOException
 */
private void test6() throws IOException {
	/**
	 * 图片中心400*400的区域
	 */
	Thumbnails.of("images/test.jpg").sourceRegion(Positions.CENTER, 400,
			400).size(200, 200).keepAspectRatio(false).toFile(
			"C:/image_region_center.jpg");
	/**
	 * 图片右下400*400的区域
	 */
	Thumbnails.of("images/test.jpg").sourceRegion(Positions.BOTTOM_RIGHT,
			400, 400).size(200, 200).keepAspectRatio(false).toFile(
			"C:/image_region_bootom_right.jpg");
	/**
	 * 指定坐标
	 */
	Thumbnails.of("images/test.jpg").sourceRegion(600, 500, 400, 400).size(
			200, 200).keepAspectRatio(false).toFile(
			"C:/image_region_coord.jpg");
}

/**
 * 转化图像格式
 * 
 * @throws IOException
 */
private void test7() throws IOException {
	/**
	 * outputFormat(图像格式)
	 */
	Thumbnails.of("images/test.jpg").size(1280, 1024).outputFormat("png")
			.toFile("C:/image_1280x1024.png");
	Thumbnails.of("images/test.jpg").size(1280, 1024).outputFormat("gif")
			.toFile("C:/image_1280x1024.gif");
}

/**
 * 输出到OutputStream
 * 
 * @throws IOException
 */
private void test8() throws IOException {
	/**
	 * toOutputStream(流对象)
	 */
	OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(
			"C:/image_1280x1024_OutputStream.png");
	Thumbnails.of("images/test.jpg").size(1280, 1024).toOutputStream(os);
}

/**
 * 输出到BufferedImage
 * 
 * @throws IOException
 */
private void test9() throws IOException {
	/**
	 * asBufferedImage() 返回BufferedImage
	 */
	BufferedImage thumbnail = Thumbnails.of("images/test.jpg").size(1280,
			1024).asBufferedImage();
	ImageIO.write(thumbnail, "jpg", new File(
			"C:/image_1280x1024_BufferedImage.jpg"));
}

}

<p><br> 完整demo下载:
 <a href="http://download.csdn.net/detail/yaohucaizi/5859375" target="_blank">Thumbnailator</a>
 </p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><br> </p>
<p><br> </p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
posted @ 2018-05-21 09:56  星朝  阅读(286)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报