导出的方法
方法一:
/// <summary>
/// 导出方法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="fileType"></param>
/// <param name="fileName"></param>
public void Export(string fileType, string fileName)
{
Response.Charset = "GB2312";
Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;
Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(fileName, Encoding.UTF8).ToString());
Response.ContentType = fileType;
this.EnableViewState = false;
StringWriter tw = new StringWriter();
HtmlTextWriter hw = new HtmlTextWriter(tw);
this.grdList.AllowPaging = false;//设置不分页
BindHistoryScoresNotPaging();//不分页绑定
this.grdList.RenderControl(hw);
Response.Write(tw.ToString());
Response.End();
this.grdList.AllowPaging = true;
BindHistoryScores();//分页绑定
}
/// <summary>
/// 导出考试成绩
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"></param>
/// <param name="e"></param>
protected void btnDaoChu_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Export("Application/ms-Excel", "用户信息.xls");
}
//override掉这个方法
public override void VerifyRenderingInServerForm(Control control)
{
//注释掉下面的代码,否则在asp.net2.0下会报错(注:GridView是asp.net2.0下的控件,1.1下一些控件也可以导出成Excel或者Word)
//base.VerifyRenderingInServerForm(control);
}
方法二:
/// <summary>
/// 导出实验室产出
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"></param>
/// <param name="e"></param>
protected void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)//daochu
{
if (ds != null)
{
CreateExcel(ds, "1", "outExcel");
}
else
{
mtd.Alert("没有可导出的数据!", this);
}
}
public void CreateExcel(DataSet ds, string typeid, string FileName)
{
HttpResponse resp;
resp = Page.Response;
resp.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312");
resp.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + FileName + ".xls");
resp.ContentType = "application/ms-excel";
string colHeaders = "", ls_item = "";
//定义表对象与行对像,同时用DataSet对其值进行初始化
System.Data.DataTable dt = ds.Tables[0];
DataRow[] myRow = dt.Select("");
// typeid=="1"时导出为EXCEL格式文件;typeid=="2"时导出为XML格式文件
if (typeid == "1")
{
//取得数据表各列标题,各标题之间以\t分割,最后一个列标题后加回车符
//for (i = 0; colHeaders += dt.Columns[i].Caption.ToString() + "\t";
//colHeaders += dt.Columns[i].Caption.ToString() + "\n")
// //向HTTP输出流中写入取得的数据信息
// resp.Write(colHeaders);
//逐行处理数据
int mn = conn.GetRowCount(str_Sql);
for (int i = 0; i < dt.Columns.Count; i++)
{
if (i != 0 && i != 13 && i != 14 && i != 15)
{
ls_item += dt.Columns[i].ToString() + "\t";
//ls_item += row[i].ToString() + "\n";
//当前行数据写入HTTP输出流,并且置空ls_item以便下行数据
}
}
ls_item = ls_item.TrimEnd(new char[] { '\t' });
ls_item += "\n";
resp.Write(ls_item);
ls_item = "";
foreach (DataRow row in myRow)
{
//在当前行中,逐列获得数据,数据之间以\t分割,结束时加回车符\n
for (int i = 0; i < dt.Columns.Count; i++)
{
if (i != 0 && i != 13 && i != 14 && i != 15)
{
ls_item += row[dt.Columns[i]].ToString() + "\t";
}
}
ls_item = ls_item.TrimEnd(new char[] { '\t' });
ls_item += "\n";
resp.Write(ls_item);
ls_item = "";
}
}
else
{
if (typeid == "2")
{
//从DataSet中直接导出XML数据并且写到HTTP输出流中
resp.Write(ds.GetXml());
}
}
//写缓冲区中的数据到HTTP头文件中
resp.End();
}