linux c++ socket入门之tcp server端

tcp_server.h

#include <unistd.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>

#define MAXSIZE 1024

class tcp_server
{
private:
        int socket_fd,accept_fd;
        sockaddr_in myserver;
        sockaddr_in remote_addr;

public:
        tcp_server(int listen_port);
        int recv_msg();
};

tcp_server.cpp

#include "tcp_server.h"

tcp_server::tcp_server(int listen_port) {

        if(( socket_fd = socket(PF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,IPPROTO_TCP)) < 0 ){
                throw "socket() failed";
        }

        memset(&myserver,0,sizeof(myserver));
        myserver.sin_family = AF_INET;
        myserver.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
        myserver.sin_port = htons(listen_port);

        if( bind(socket_fd,(sockaddr*) &myserver,sizeof(myserver)) < 0 ) {
                throw "bind() failed";
        }

        if( listen(socket_fd,10) < 0 ) {
                throw "listen() failed";
        }
}

int tcp_server::recv_msg() {

        while( 1 ) {

                socklen_t sin_size = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
                if(( accept_fd = accept(socket_fd,(struct sockaddr*) &remote_addr,&sin_size)) == -1 )
                {
                        throw "Accept error!";
                        continue;
                }
                printf("Received a connection from %s\n",(char*) inet_ntoa(remote_addr.sin_addr));

                if( !fork() ) {
                        char buffer[MAXSIZE];
                        memset(buffer,0,MAXSIZE);
                        if( ( read(accept_fd,buffer,MAXSIZE)) < 0 ) {
                                throw("Read() error!");
                        } else {
                                printf("Received message: %s\n",buffer);
                                break;
                        }
                        exit(0);
                }
                close(accept_fd);
        }
        return 0;
}

main.cpp

#include <iostream>
#include <tcp_server.h>

int main(int argc,char* argv[])
{
        tcp_server ts(atoi(argv[1]));
        ts.recv_msg();
        return 0;
}

 

编译

g++ -c tcp_server.cpp -o tcp_server.o
g++ -g tcp_server.o main.cpp -I. -o main

 运行

./main 9527

客户端测试

telnet server_ip 9527

服务器端响应

client(IP:192.168.99.1) connected.