以Append方式打开文件,设置偏移量无效

 1 #include<stdio.h>
 2 
 3 int main()
 4 {
 5     FILE * fd = fopen("btoo1.c", "ab+");
 6     fpos_t p ; 
 7     int fp = fgetpos(fd, &p);
 8     printf("bef seek: fgetpos = %ld, ftell = %d\n", p, ftell(fd));
 9     fseek(fd, 12, SEEK_SET);
10     fgetpos(fd, &p);
11     printf("bef seek: fgetpos = %ld, ftell = %d\n", p, ftell(fd));
12     fwrite("*****", 1, 5, fd);
13     fclose(fd);
14     return 0;
15 }

 

测试代码如上。现象就是这样,原因未知。

解决方案:

设置临时文件,将偏移量前的内容先写到零时文件内,然后删源文件,再将零时文件重命名。

 

修正:

 1 #include<stdio.h>
 2 #include<stdlib.h>
 3 #include<unistd.h>
 4 #include<fcntl.h>
 5 
 6 void main(int argc, char* argv[]){
 7     int hd1 = open("kkkk", O_WRONLY);
 8     int seek_num = lseek(hd1, 5, SEEK_SET);
 9     int write_byte = write("abc", 1, 3, hd1);
10     close(hd1);
11 
12     FILE *hd2 = fopen("kkkk", "rb+");
13     seek_num = fseek(hd2, 5, SEEK_SET);
14     write_byte = fwrite("def", 1, 3, hd2);
15     fclose(hd2);      
16 }

当需要以写操作并需要seek时,

针对fopen,可以以读方式打开;

针对open,避免使用O_TRUNC模式。

posted on 2014-07-28 14:42  JohnChain  阅读(618)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报

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