Java8两个集合(List)取交集、并集、差集、去重
Java8两个集合(List)取交集、并集、差集、去重并集
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import static java.util.stream.Collectors.toList;
/**
* @author ming
* @version 1.0.0
* @date 2020/6/17 14:44
**/
public class CollectionsTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
List<String> list1 = new ArrayList<>();
list1.add("1");
list1.add("2");
list1.add("3");
list1.add("4");
list1.add("5");
List<String> list2 = new ArrayList<>();
list2.add("2");
list2.add("3");
list2.add("6");
list2.add("7");
// 交集
List<String> intersection = list1.stream().filter(item -> list2.contains(item)).collect(toList());
System.out.println("---交集 intersection---");
intersection.parallelStream().forEach(System.out::println);
// 差集 (list1 - list2)
List<String> reduce1 = list1.stream().filter(item -> !list2.contains(item)).collect(toList());
System.out.println("---差集 reduce1 (list1 - list2)---");
reduce1.parallelStream().forEach(System.out::println);
// 差集 (list2 - list1)
List<String> reduce2 = list2.stream().filter(item -> !list1.contains(item)).collect(toList());
System.out.println("---差集 reduce2 (list2 - list1)---");
reduce2.parallelStream().forEach(System.out::println);
// 并集
List<String> listAll = list1.parallelStream().collect(toList());
List<String> listAll2 = list2.parallelStream().collect(toList());
listAll.addAll(listAll2);
System.out.println("---并集 listAll---");
listAll.parallelStream().forEachOrdered(System.out::println);
// 去重并集
List<String> listAllDistinct = listAll.stream().distinct().collect(toList());
System.out.println("---得到去重并集 listAllDistinct---");
listAllDistinct.parallelStream().forEachOrdered(System.out::println);
// CollectionUtils实现
List<String> listA = new ArrayList<String>();
listA.add("a");
listA.add("b");
listA.add("b");
listA.add("c");
List<String> listB = new ArrayList<String>();
listB.add("a");
listB.add("e");
listB.add("f");
System.out.println("集合A:"+listA);
System.out.println("集合B:"+listB);
System.out.println("------------------------");
//并集
Collection<String> union = CollectionUtils.union(listA, listB);
System.out.println("并集:"+union);
//交集
Collection<String> intersection = CollectionUtils.intersection(listA, listB);
System.out.println("交集:"+intersection);
//交集的补集
Collection<String> disjunction = CollectionUtils.disjunction(listA, listB);
System.out.println("交集的补集 :"+disjunction);
//差集(集合相减)
Collection<String> subtract = CollectionUtils.subtract(listA, listB);
System.out.println("差集(集合相减) :"+subtract);
}
}
结果:
集合A:[a, b, b, c]
集合B:[a, e, f]
------------------------
并集:[a, b, b, c, e, f]
交集:[a]
交集的补集 :[b, b, c, e, f]
差集(集合相减) :[b, b, c]
依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-collections</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId>
<version>3.2</version>
</dependency>