记一次“愉快”的lnmp环境的搭建

愉快的lnmp环境搭建

后续更新
几个笔记记录
```
yum remove php-mysql
yum -y install cmake autoconf wget gcc-c++ gcc zlib pcre pcre-devel zip
yum -y install bison bison-devel perl vim libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel 
yum -y install freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel 
yum -y install bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel
yum -y install openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers make gd gd2 gd-devel gd2-devel 
yum -y install libaio mlocate lsof epel-release php-mcrypt libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel mhash libiconv mcrypt libzip openssl openssl-devel mysqlnd 
yum -y update
```
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.9.9.tar.gz

./configure \
--user=www \
--group=www \
--prefix=/workspace/app/nginx \
--with-pcre \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--with-http_realip_module \
--with-http_image_filter_module

wget -c https://downloads.mysql.com/archives/get/file/mysql-5.6.25.tar.gz

cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/workspace/app/mysql \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/workspace/data/mysql/data \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \

-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysqld.sock \

-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 \
-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \
-DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8mb4 \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8mb4_unicode_ci

./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/workspace/data/mysql/data

cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf

wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.3.11.tar.gz

./configure \
--prefix=/workspace/app/php/php73 \
--with-config-file-path=/workspace/data/php/php73 \
--with-mysqli=/workspace/app/mysql/bin/mysql_config \
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-iconv \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-zlib \
--with-libxml-dir \
--enable-xml \
--disable-rpath \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-inline-optimization \
--with-curl \
--enable-mbregex \
--enable-fpm \
--enable-mbstring \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-gd \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--with-openssl \
--with-mhash \
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-sockets \
--with-xmlrpc \
--enable-zip \
--with-bz2 \
--enable-soap \
--enable-opcache \
--with-pdo-mysql \
--enable-maintainer-zts \
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-sysvmsg \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-sysvshm \
--without-pear \
--with-gettext \
--enable-fpm \
--enable-opcache=no
```
# 配置nginx支持php
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name
```
```
#设置环境变量
PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:/workspace/app/mysql/bin:/workspace/app/mysql/lib

#制作成服务，并随系统自启动
cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql
#相关命令：
    service mysql start  
    #停止mysql服务  
    service mysql stop  
    #重启mysql服务  
    service mysql restart
```
```
#添加到开机启动项 chkconfig --add mysql
```
```
#下面是为了将php-fpm制成服务，并随随系统自启动。
cp ./sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm未完。。待续。。

#mysql 启动的时候指定配置文件
--defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf

# 查看mysql默认读取my.cnf的目录
mysql --help|grep 'my.cnf'

# 查看是否使用了指定目录的my.cnf 
ps aux|grep mysql|grep 'my.cnf'
```
```
或
ps aux|grep mysqld|grep 'my.cnf'
```
参考链接