jQuery中jsonp的跨域处理,no access-control-allow-origin,unexpected token
引言
ajax跨域就无法成功获取数据了,需要通过jsonp来处理
报错如下
1.改为jsonp
var targeturl = ajaxurl+"?g=Api&m="+m+"&a="+a; // 跨域地址
$.ajax({
type: "get",
url:targeturl,
async:false, // 不支持同步,同步无效
dataType:'jsonp',
jsonp: "callback",
jsonpCallback:"jsonpHandler",
data: {},
success:function(json){
}
});
这个时候,还不够。依旧无法获取json数据
报错如下
2.需要后台处理
原输出格式
protected function printOut() {
exit(json_encode($this->outData));
}
改为新的格式,加上一个callback
protected function printJsonp() {
exit($_GET['callback']."(".json_encode($this->outData).")");
}
在XHR中并不能看到
它其实属于js范畴,会自动包裹上回调函数名,
jsonpHandler({"status":1,"msg":"\u83b7\u53d6\u6210\u529f","info":[{"id":"1","name":"\u8863\u670d","goods":[{"goods_id":"1","name":"\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u8863\u670d","price":"100","logoimg":"http:\/\/image.diandodo.com\/zhudianbao\/Uploads\/User\/u1250000222\/20160723\/201607231342158687.png@250h_250w_1e_1c"},{"goods_id":"2","name":"\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u8863\u670d","price":"200","logoimg":"http:\/\/image.diandodo.com\/zhudianbao\/Uploads\/User\/u1250000222\/20160723\/201607231342158687.png@250h_250w_1e_1c"}]},{"id":"2","name":"\u978b\u5b50","goods":[{"goods_id":"3","name":"\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u978b\u5b50","price":"100","logoimg":"http:\/\/image.diandodo.com\/zhudianbao\/Uploads\/User\/u1250000222\/20160723\/201607231342158687.png@250h_250w_1e_1c"},{"goods_id":"4","name":"\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u978b\u5b50","price":"200","logoimg":"http:\/\/image.diandodo.com\/zhudianbao\/Uploads\/User\/u1250000222\/20160723\/201607231342158687.png@250h_250w_1e_1c"}]}]})
3.jsonp不支持同步处理,需要异步处理。
jsonp中async无效。要么把操作写在success中,要么写在回调函数中。
// ajax获取接口数据
ajaxGetApiInfo('Home','getCategoryGoods');
function jsonpHandler(json) {
if (json.status == '1') {
var goods = json.info;
var evalText = doT.template($("#category-goods-tmpl").text());
$("#category-goods").html(evalText(goods));
}
}