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##可选保持时间同步
yum -y install ntpdate
crontab -e
#时间同步
*/5 * * * * /usr/sbin/ntpdate 0.asia.pool.ntp.org
 
##关闭防火墙和selinux
systemctl stop firewalld
 
 
 
vim /etc/hosts
172.22.154.215 master215
172.22.154.216 node216
172.22.154.217 node217
 
ssh-keygen
ssh-copy-id -i /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub master215
ssh-copy-id -i /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub node216
ssh-copy-id -i /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub node217
 
软件准备
docker-20.10.7.tgz
etcd-v3.4.15-linux-amd64.tar.gz
kubernetes-server-linux-amd64.tar.gz
cfssl cfssl-certinfo cfssljson
 
镜像准备
registry:2
calico/kube-controllers:v3.22.1
calico/cni:v3.22.1
calico/pod2daemon-flexvol:v3.22.1
calico/node:v3.22.1
registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/acs/aliyun-ingress-controller:v0.30.0.2-9597b3685-aliyun
registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/acs/busybox:v1.29.2
mirrorgooglecontainers/pause-amd64:3.1
 
 
## 创建目录结构
mkdir -pv /opt/etcd/{bin,cfg,ssl,logs}
mkdir -pv /opt/k8s/{bin,cfg,ssl,logs,yaml}
mkdir -pv /opt/cni/{bin,cfg,yaml}
mkdir -pv /etc/cni/
 
 
 
 
 
etcd安装
 
添加证书生成工具
 
chmod +x  cfssl cfssljson cfssl-certinfo
cp cfssl cfssljson cfssl-certinfo /usr/bin/
 
#创建证书生成目录
mkdir -pv /data/TLS/{etcd,k8s}
cd /data/TLS/etcd
 
 
cd /data/TLS/etcd/
cat > ca-config.json << EOF
{
  "signing": {
    "default": {
      "expiry": "87600h"
    },
    "profiles": {
      "www": {
         "expiry": "87600h",
         "usages": [
            "signing",
            "key encipherment",
            "server auth",
            "client auth"
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}
EOF
 
 
cat > ca-csr.json << EOF
{
    "CN": "etcd CA",
    "key": {
        "algo": "rsa",
        "size": 2048
    },
    "names": [
        {
            "C": "CN",
            "L": "Beijing",
            "ST": "Beijing"
        }
    ]
}
EOF
 
 
生成证书
cfssl gencert -initca ca-csr.json | cfssljson -bare ca
#查看
ca-config.json  ca.csr  ca-csr.json  ca-key.pem  ca.pem
 
 
 
#hosts文件中包含etcd节点的IP可以多预留几个
 
cat > server-csr.json << EOF
{
    "CN": "etcd",
    "hosts": [
    "172.22.154.215",
    "172.22.154.216",
    "172.22.154.217",
    "172.22.154.218",
    "172.22.154.219"
    ],
    "key": {
        "algo": "rsa",
        "size": 2048
    },
    "names": [
        {
            "C": "CN",
            "L": "BeiJing",
            "ST": "BeiJing"
        }
    ]
}
EOF
 
#生成证书
cfssl gencert -ca=ca.pem -ca-key=ca-key.pem -config=ca-config.json -profile=www server-csr.json | cfssljson -bare server
ca-config.json  ca.csr  ca-csr.json  ca-key.pem  ca.pem  server-csr.json  serverlsca-config.json.csr  serverlsca-config.json-key.pem  serverlsca-config.json.pem
 
 
#拷贝证书
cp /data/TLS/etcd/*.pem /opt/etcd/ssl/
rsync -av /data/TLS/etcd/*.pem node216:/opt/etcd/ssl/
rsync -av /data/TLS/etcd/*.pem node217:/opt/etcd/ssl/
 
 
#拷贝软件
tar -zxvf etcd-v3.4.15-linux-amd64.tar.gz
cp etcd-v3.4.15-linux-amd64/etcd* /opt/etcd/bin/
rsync -av /opt/etcd/bin/* node216:/opt/etcd/bin/
rsync -av /opt/etcd/bin/* node217:/opt/etcd/bin/
 
#配置etcd配置文件
#master215
cat > /opt/etcd/cfg/etcd.conf << EOF
#[Member]
ETCD_NAME="etcd-1"
ETCD_DATA_DIR="/var/lib/etcd/default.etcd"
ETCD_LISTEN_PEER_URLS="https://172.22.154.215:2380"
ETCD_LISTEN_CLIENT_URLS="https://172.22.154.215:2379"
 
#[Clustering]
ETCD_INITIAL_ADVERTISE_PEER_URLS="https://172.22.154.215:2380"
ETCD_ADVERTISE_CLIENT_URLS="https://172.22.154.215:2379"
ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER="etcd-1=https://172.22.154.215:2380,etcd-2=https://172.22.154.216:2380,etcd-3=https://172.22.154.217:2380"
ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER_TOKEN="etcd-cluster"
ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER_STATE="new"
EOF
 
 
 
#node216
cat > /opt/etcd/cfg/etcd.conf << EOF
#[Member]
ETCD_NAME="etcd-2"
ETCD_DATA_DIR="/var/lib/etcd/default.etcd"
ETCD_LISTEN_PEER_URLS="https://172.22.154.216:2380"
ETCD_LISTEN_CLIENT_URLS="https://172.22.154.216:2379"
 
#[Clustering]
ETCD_INITIAL_ADVERTISE_PEER_URLS="https://172.22.154.216:2380"
ETCD_ADVERTISE_CLIENT_URLS="https://172.22.154.216:2379"
ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER="etcd-1=https://172.22.154.215:2380,etcd-2=https://172.22.154.216:2380,etcd-3=https://172.22.154.217:2380"
ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER_TOKEN="etcd-cluster"
ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER_STATE="new"
EOF
 
 
#node217
cat > /opt/etcd/cfg/etcd.conf << EOF
#[Member]
ETCD_NAME="etcd-3"
ETCD_DATA_DIR="/var/lib/etcd/default.etcd"
ETCD_LISTEN_PEER_URLS="https://172.22.154.217:2380"
ETCD_LISTEN_CLIENT_URLS="https://172.22.154.217:2379"
 
#[Clustering]
ETCD_INITIAL_ADVERTISE_PEER_URLS="https://172.22.154.217:2380"
ETCD_ADVERTISE_CLIENT_URLS="https://172.22.154.217:2379"
ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER="etcd-1=https://172.22.154.215:2380,etcd-2=https://172.22.154.216:2380,etcd-3=https://172.22.154.217:2380"
ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER_TOKEN="etcd-cluster"
ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER_STATE="new"
EOF
 
 
 
 
# ETCD_NAME:节点名称,集群中唯一
# ETCD_DATA_DIR:数据目录
# ETCD_LISTEN_PEER_URLS:集群通信监听地址
# ETCD_LISTEN_CLIENT_URLS:客户端访问监听地址
# ETCD_INITIAL_ADVERTISE_PEER_URLS:集群通告地址
# ETCD_ADVERTISE_CLIENT_URLS:客户端通告地址
# ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER:集群节点地址
# ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER_TOKEN:集群Token
# ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER_STATE:加入集群的当前状态,new是新集群,existing表示加入已有集群
 
###配置etcd启动文件
cat > /usr/lib/systemd/system/etcd.service << EOF
[Unit]
Description=Etcd Server
After=network.target
After=network-online.target
Wants=network-online.target
 
[Service]
Type=notify
EnvironmentFile=/opt/etcd/cfg/etcd.conf
ExecStart=/opt/etcd/bin/etcd \
--cert-file=/opt/etcd/ssl/server.pem \
--key-file=/opt/etcd/ssl/server-key.pem \
--peer-cert-file=/opt/etcd/ssl/server.pem \
--peer-key-file=/opt/etcd/ssl/server-key.pem \
--trusted-ca-file=/opt/etcd/ssl/ca.pem \
--peer-trusted-ca-file=/opt/etcd/ssl/ca.pem \
--logger=zap
Restart=on-failure
LimitNOFILE=65536
 
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF
 
启动etcd
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart etcd
systemctl enable etcd
systemctl status etcd
 
 
 
安装DOCKER
tar -zxvf docker-20.10.7.tgz
cp docker/* /usr/bin/
scp docker/* node216:/usr/bin/
scp docker/*  node217:/usr/bin/
 
##三台操作
mkdir /etc/docker
cat  > /etc/docker/daemon.json << EOF
{
  "data-root": "/var/lib/docker",
  "exec-opts": ["native.cgroupdriver=cgroupfs"],
  "insecure-registries": ["https://gsm39obv.mirror.aliyuncs.com","harbor.local"],
  "max-concurrent-downloads": 10,
  "live-restore": true,
  "log-driver": "json-file",
  "log-level": "warn",
  "log-opts": {
    "max-size": "50m",
    "max-file": "1"
    },
  "storage-driver": "overlay2"
}
EOF
 
###harbor.local为后期要使用的本地镜像仓库地址
 
 
##创建启动文件
cat > /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service << EOF
[Unit]
Description=Docker Application Container Engine
Documentation=http://docs.docker.io
 
[Service]
Environment="PATH=/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin"
ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd
ExecStartPost=/sbin/iptables -I FORWARD -s 0.0.0.0/0 -j ACCEPT
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
Restart=always
RestartSec=5
LimitNOFILE=infinity
LimitNPROC=infinity
LimitCORE=infinity
Delegate=yes
KillMode=process
 
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF
 
##启动docker
 
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart docker
systemctl status docker
systemctl enable  docker
 
 
安装MASTER
 
tar -zxvf kubernetes-server-linux-amd64.tar.gz
cd kubernetes/server/bin/
cp kubectl /usr/bin/
rsync -av kubectl kube-apiserver kube-controller-manager kube-scheduler kubelet kube-proxy /opt/k8s/bin/
 
#同步到node节点
rsync -av kubelet kube-proxy node216:/opt/k8s/bin/
rsync -av kubelet kube-proxy node217:/opt/k8s/bin/
 
##生成K8S证书
cd /data/TLS/k8s/
 
cd /data/TLS/k8s/
 
cat > ca-config.json << EOF
{
  "signing": {
    "default": {
      "expiry": "87600h"
    },
    "profiles": {
      "kubernetes": {
         "expiry": "87600h",
         "usages": [
            "signing",
            "key encipherment",
            "server auth",
            "client auth"
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}
EOF
cat > ca-csr.json << EOF
{
    "CN": "kubernetes",
    "key": {
        "algo": "rsa",
        "size": 2048
    },
    "names": [
        {
            "C": "CN",
            "L": "Beijing",
            "ST": "Beijing",
            "O": "k8s",
            "OU": "System"
        }
    ]
}
EOF
 
cfssl gencert -initca ca-csr.json | cfssljson -bare ca
 
## 创建证书申请文件:
 
###可以多预留几个IP后期新增K8S节点
 
cat > server-csr.json << EOF
{
    "CN": "kubernetes",
    "hosts": [
      "10.0.0.1",
      "127.0.0.1",
      "172.22.154.215",
      "172.22.154.216",
      "172.22.154.217",
      "172.22.154.218",
      "172.22.154.219",
      "kubernetes",
      "kubernetes.default",
      "kubernetes.default.svc",
      "kubernetes.default.svc.cluster",
      "kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local"
    ],
    "key": {
        "algo": "rsa",
        "size": 2048
    },
    "names": [
        {
            "C": "CN",
            "L": "BeiJing",
            "ST": "BeiJing",
            "O": "k8s",
            "OU": "System"
        }
    ]
}
EOF
 
 
cfssl gencert -ca=ca.pem -ca-key=ca-key.pem -config=ca-config.json -profile=kubernetes server-csr.json | cfssljson -bare server
 
# master 节点
 
 
#部署kube-apiserver
 
cp /data/TLS/k8s/ca*pem /opt/k8s/ssl/
cp /data/TLS/k8s/server*pem /opt/k8s/ssl/
 
#同步到node节点
 
scp /data/TLS/k8s/ca.pem node216:/opt/k8s/ssl
scp /data/TLS/k8s/ca.pem node217:/opt/k8s/ssl
 
 
 
 
#创建配置文件
 
cat > /opt/k8s/cfg/kube-apiserver.conf << EOF
KUBE_APISERVER_OPTS="--logtostderr=false \\
--feature-gates=RemoveSelfLink=false \\
--v=2 \\
--log-dir=/opt/k8s/logs \\
--etcd-servers=https://172.22.154.215:2379,https://172.22.154.216:2379,https://172.22.154.217:2379 \\
--bind-address=172.22.154.215 \\
--secure-port=6443 \\
--advertise-address=172.22.154.215 \\
--allow-privileged=true \\
--service-cluster-ip-range=10.0.0.0/24 \\
--enable-admission-plugins=NamespaceLifecycle,LimitRanger,ServiceAccount,ResourceQuota,NodeRestriction \\
--authorization-mode=RBAC,Node \\
--enable-bootstrap-token-auth=true \\
--token-auth-file=/opt/k8s/cfg/token.csv \\
--service-node-port-range=30000-32767 \\
--kubelet-client-certificate=/opt/k8s/ssl/server.pem \\
--kubelet-client-key=/opt/k8s/ssl/server-key.pem \\
--tls-cert-file=/opt/k8s/ssl/server.pem  \\
--tls-private-key-file=/opt/k8s/ssl/server-key.pem \\
--client-ca-file=/opt/k8s/ssl/ca.pem \\
--service-account-key-file=/opt/k8s/ssl/ca-key.pem \\
--service-account-issuer=https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local \\
--service-account-signing-key-file=/opt/k8s/ssl/server-key.pem \\
--etcd-cafile=/opt/etcd/ssl/ca.pem \\
--etcd-certfile=/opt/etcd/ssl/server.pem \\
--etcd-keyfile=/opt/etcd/ssl/server-key.pem \\
--requestheader-client-ca-file=/opt/k8s/ssl/ca.pem \\
--proxy-client-cert-file=/opt/k8s/ssl/server.pem \\
--proxy-client-key-file=/opt/k8s/ssl/server-key.pem \\
--requestheader-allowed-names=kubernetes \\
--requestheader-extra-headers-prefix=X-Remote-Extra- \\
--requestheader-group-headers=X-Remote-Group \\
--requestheader-username-headers=X-Remote-User \\
--enable-aggregator-routing=true \\
--audit-log-maxage=30 \\
--audit-log-maxbackup=3 \\
--audit-log-maxsize=100 \\
--audit-log-path=/opt/k8s/logs/k8s-audit.log"
EOF
 
 
#创建TLS所需的Token
echo "`head -c 16 /dev/urandom | od -An -t x | tr -d ' '`,kubelet-bootstrap,10001,"system:node-bootstrapper"" > /opt/k8s/cfg/token.csv
 
#创建apiserver启动文件
cat > /usr/lib/systemd/system/kube-apiserver.service << EOF
[Unit]
Description=Kubernetes API Server
Documentation=https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetesAfter=network.target
[Service]
EnvironmentFile=/opt/k8s/cfg/kube-apiserver.conf
ExecStart=/opt/k8s/bin/kube-apiserver \$KUBE_APISERVER_OPTS
Restart=on-failure
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF
 
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart kube-apiserver
systemctl enable kube-apiserver
systemctl status kube-apiserver
 
 
 
#部署kube-controller-manager
#生成配置文件
cat > /opt/k8s/cfg/kube-controller-manager.conf << EOF
KUBE_CONTROLLER_MANAGER_OPTS="--logtostderr=false \\
--v=2 \\
--log-dir=/opt/k8s/logs \\
--leader-elect=true \\
--kubeconfig=/opt/k8s/cfg/kube-controller-manager.kubeconfig \\
--bind-address=127.0.0.1 \\
--allocate-node-cidrs=true \\
--cluster-cidr=10.244.0.0/16 \\
--service-cluster-ip-range=10.0.0.0/24 \\
--cluster-signing-cert-file=/opt/k8s/ssl/ca.pem \\
--cluster-signing-key-file=/opt/k8s/ssl/ca-key.pem  \\
--root-ca-file=/opt/k8s/ssl/ca.pem \\
--service-account-private-key-file=/opt/k8s/ssl/ca-key.pem \\
--cluster-signing-duration=87600h0m0s"
EOF
 
# –kubeconfig:连接apiserver配置文件
# –leader-elect:当该组件启动多个时,自动选举(HA)
# –cluster-signing-cert-file/–cluster-signing-key-file:自动为kubelet颁发证书的CA,与apiserver保持一致
 
#生成kube-controller-manager.kubeconfig
cd /data/TLS/k8s
 
cat > kube-controller-manager-csr.json << EOF
    {
      "CN": "system:kube-controller-manager",
      "hosts": [],
      "key": {
        "algo": "rsa",
        "size": 2048
      },
      "names": [
        {
          "C": "CN",
          "L": "BeiJing",
          "ST": "BeiJing",
          "O": "system:masters",
          "OU": "System"
        }
      ]
    }
EOF
# 生成证书
cfssl gencert -ca=ca.pem -ca-key=ca-key.pem -config=ca-config.json -profile=kubernetes kube-controller-manager-csr.json | cfssljson -bare kube-controller-manager
 
 
#生成kube-controller-manager.kubeconfig文件
#生成kubeconfig文件(在/data/TLS/k8s下执行)
KUBE_APISERVER="https://172.22.154.215:6443"
KUBE_CONFIG="/opt/k8s/cfg/kube-controller-manager.kubeconfig"
 
kubectl config set-cluster kubernetes \
--certificate-authority=/opt/k8s/ssl/ca.pem \
--embed-certs=true \
--server=${KUBE_APISERVER} \
--kubeconfig=${KUBE_CONFIG}
 
kubectl config set-credentials kube-controller-manager \
--client-certificate=./kube-controller-manager.pem \
--client-key=./kube-controller-manager-key.pem \
--embed-certs=true \
--kubeconfig=${KUBE_CONFIG}
kubectl config set-context default \
--cluster=kubernetes \
--user=kube-controller-manager \
--kubeconfig=${KUBE_CONFIG}
 
kubectl config use-context default --kubeconfig=${KUBE_CONFIG}
 
 
#创建Kube-controller-manager启动文件
cat > /usr/lib/systemd/system/kube-controller-manager.service << EOF
[Unit]
Description=Kubernetes Controller Manager
Documentation=https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetesAfter=kube-apiserver.service
[Service]
EnvironmentFile=/opt/k8s/cfg/kube-controller-manager.conf
ExecStart=/opt/k8s/bin/kube-controller-manager \$KUBE_CONTROLLER_MANAGER_OPTS
Restart=on-failure
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF
 
#启动kube-controller-manager
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart kube-controller-manager
systemctl status kube-controller-manager
systemctl enable kube-controller-manager
 
 
##部署kube-scheduler
#生成配置文件
cat > /opt/k8s/cfg/kube-scheduler.conf << EOF
KUBE_SCHEDULER_OPTS="--logtostderr=false \\
--v=2 \\
--log-dir=/opt/k8s/logs \\
--leader-elect \\
--kubeconfig=/opt/k8s/cfg/kube-scheduler.kubeconfig \\
--bind-address=127.0.0.1"
EOF
 
# –kubeconfig:连接apiserver配置文件
# –leader-elect:当该组件启动多个时,自动选举(HA)
 
#生成kube-scheduler.kubeconfig
 
cd /data/TLS/k8s
 
# 创建证书请求文件
cat > kube-scheduler-csr.json << EOF
{
  "CN": "system:kube-scheduler",
  "hosts": [],
  "key": {
    "algo": "rsa",
    "size": 2048
  },
  "names": [
    {
      "C": "CN",
      "L": "BeiJing",
      "ST": "BeiJing",
      "O": "system:masters",
      "OU": "System"
    }
  ]
}
EOF
 
# 生成证书
cfssl gencert -ca=ca.pem -ca-key=ca-key.pem -config=ca-config.json -profile=kubernetes kube-scheduler-csr.json | cfssljson -bare kube-scheduler
 
#生成kubeconfig文件(在/data/TLS/k8s下执行)
KUBE_CONFIG="/opt/k8s/cfg/kube-scheduler.kubeconfig"
KUBE_APISERVER="https://172.22.154.215:6443"
kubectl config set-cluster kubernetes \
--certificate-authority=/opt/k8s/ssl/ca.pem \
--embed-certs=true \
--server=${KUBE_APISERVER} \
--kubeconfig=${KUBE_CONFIG}
 
kubectl config set-credentials kube-scheduler \
--client-certificate=./kube-scheduler.pem \
--client-key=./kube-scheduler-key.pem \
--embed-certs=true \
--kubeconfig=${KUBE_CONFIG}
 
kubectl config set-context default \
--cluster=kubernetes \
--user=kube-scheduler \
--kubeconfig=${KUBE_CONFIG}
 
kubectl config use-context default --kubeconfig=${KUBE_CONFIG}
 
#创建kube-scheduler启动文件
cat > /usr/lib/systemd/system/kube-scheduler.service << EOF
[Unit]
Description=Kubernetes Scheduler
Documentation=https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetesAfter=kube-apiserver.service
[Service]
EnvironmentFile=/opt/k8s/cfg/kube-scheduler.conf
ExecStart=/opt/k8s/bin/kube-scheduler \$KUBE_SCHEDULER_OPTS
Restart=on-failure
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF
 
#启动kube-scheduer
 
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart kube-scheduler
systemctl status kube-scheduler
systemctl enable kube-scheduler
 
 
 
##生成集群连接证书
 
cd /data/TLS/k8s
cat > admin-csr.json <<EOF
{
  "CN": "admin",
  "hosts": [],
  "key": {
    "algo": "rsa",
    "size": 2048
  },
  "names": [
    {
      "C": "CN",
      "L": "BeiJing",
      "ST": "BeiJing",
      "O": "system:masters",
      "OU": "System"
    }
  ]
}
EOF
 
 
cfssl gencert -ca=ca.pem -ca-key=ca-key.pem -config=ca-config.json -profile=kubernetes admin-csr.json | cfssljson -bare admin
 
mkdir /root/.kube
 
mkdir -pv /root/.kube
KUBE_CONFIG="/root/.kube/config"
KUBE_APISERVER="https://172.22.154.215:6443"
kubectl config set-cluster kubernetes \
--certificate-authority=/opt/k8s/ssl/ca.pem \
--embed-certs=true \
--server=${KUBE_APISERVER} \
--kubeconfig=${KUBE_CONFIG}
 
kubectl config set-credentials cluster-admin \
--client-certificate=./admin.pem \
--client-key=./admin-key.pem \
--embed-certs=true \
--kubeconfig=${KUBE_CONFIG}
kubectl config set-context default \
--cluster=kubernetes \
--user=cluster-admin \
--kubeconfig=${KUBE_CONFIG}
 
kubectl config use-context default --kubeconfig=${KUBE_CONFIG}
 
 
#查看集群状态
kubectl get cs
 
###部署node节点
 
##部署kubelet
#生成kubelet配置文件
###注意pause-amd镜像要放到私有仓库里
cat > /opt/k8s/cfg/kubelet.conf << EOF
KUBELET_OPTS="--logtostderr=false \\
--v=2 \\
--log-dir=/opt/k8s/logs \\
--hostname-override=172.22.154.215 \\
--network-plugin=cni \\
--kubeconfig=/opt/k8s/cfg/kubelet.kubeconfig \\
--bootstrap-kubeconfig=/opt/k8s/cfg/bootstrap.kubeconfig \\
--config=/opt/k8s/cfg/kubelet-config.yml \\
--cert-dir=/opt/k8s/ssl \\
--pod-infra-container-image=harbor.local/pause-amd64:3.1"
EOF
 
# –hostname-override:显示名称,为节点hostname, 集群中唯一
# –network-plugin:启用CNI
# –kubeconfig:空路径,会自动生成,后面用于连接apiserver
# –bootstrap-kubeconfig:首次启动向apiserver申请证书
# –config:配置参数文件
# –cert-dir:kubelet证书生成目录
# –pod-infra-container-image:管理Pod网络容器的镜像
 
#创建kubelet-config.yaml文件
cat > /opt/k8s/cfg/kubelet-config.yml << EOF
kind: KubeletConfiguration
apiVersion: kubelet.config.k8s.io/v1beta1
address: 0.0.0.0
port: 10250
readOnlyPort: 10255
cgroupDriver: cgroupfs
clusterDNS:
- 10.0.0.2
clusterDomain: cluster.local
failSwapOn: false
authentication:
  anonymous:
    enabled: false
  webhook:
    cacheTTL: 2m0s
    enabled: true
  x509:
    clientCAFile: /opt/k8s/ssl/ca.pem
authorization:
  mode: Webhook
  webhook:
    cacheAuthorizedTTL: 5m0s
    cacheUnauthorizedTTL: 30s
evictionHard:
  imagefs.available: 15%
  memory.available: 100Mi
  nodefs.available: 10%
  nodefs.inodesFree: 5%
maxOpenFiles: 1000000
maxPods: 110
EOF
 
 
#kubelet初次加入集群引导kubeconfig文件
 
KUBE_CONFIG="/opt/k8s/cfg/bootstrap.kubeconfig"
KUBE_APISERVER="https://172.22.154.215:6443"
 # 与token.csv里保持一致
TOKEN=`cat /opt/k8s/cfg/token.csv|awk -F',' '{print $1}'`
 
# 生成 kubelet bootstrap kubeconfig 配置文件
kubectl config set-cluster kubernetes \
  --certificate-authority=/opt/k8s/ssl/ca.pem \
  --embed-certs=true \
  --server=${KUBE_APISERVER} \
  --kubeconfig=${KUBE_CONFIG}
kubectl config set-credentials "kubelet-bootstrap" \
  --token=${TOKEN} \
  --kubeconfig=${KUBE_CONFIG}
kubectl config set-context default \
  --cluster=kubernetes \
  --user="kubelet-bootstrap" \
  --kubeconfig=${KUBE_CONFIG}
kubectl config use-context default --kubeconfig=${KUBE_CONFIG}
 
#创建Kubelet启动文件
cat > /usr/lib/systemd/system/kubelet.service << EOF
[Unit]
Description=Kubernetes Kubelet
After=docker.service
[Service]
ExecStartPre=/bin/mkdir -p /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/podruntime.slice
ExecStartPre=/bin/mkdir -p /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuacct/podruntime.slice
ExecStartPre=/bin/mkdir -p /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset/podruntime.slice
ExecStartPre=/bin/mkdir -p /sys/fs/cgroup/memory/podruntime.slice
ExecStartPre=/bin/mkdir -p /sys/fs/cgroup/pids/podruntime.slice
ExecStartPre=/bin/mkdir -p /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd/podruntime.slice
ExecStartPre=/bin/mkdir -p /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/system.slice
ExecStartPre=/bin/mkdir -p /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuacct/system.slice
ExecStartPre=/bin/mkdir -p /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset/system.slice
ExecStartPre=/bin/mkdir -p /sys/fs/cgroup/memory/system.slice
ExecStartPre=/bin/mkdir -p /sys/fs/cgroup/pids/system.slice
ExecStartPre=/bin/mkdir -p /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd/system.slice
ExecStartPre=/bin/mkdir -p /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb/podruntime.slice
ExecStartPre=/bin/mkdir -p /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb/system.slice
EnvironmentFile=/opt/k8s/cfg/kubelet.conf
ExecStart=/opt/k8s/bin/kubelet \$KUBELET_OPTS
Restart=on-failure
LimitNOFILE=65536
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF
 
 
###为kubelet授权
kubectl create clusterrolebinding kubelet-bootstrap \
--clusterrole=system:node-bootstrapper \
--user=kubelet-bootstrap
 
 
#启动kubelet
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart kubelet
systemctl status kubelet
systemctl enable kubelet
 
###把文件同步到其它节点
 
rsync -av /opt/k8s/cfg/{kubelet.conf,kubelet-config.yml,bootstrap.kubeconfig} node216:/opt/k8s/cfg/
rsync -av /opt/k8s/cfg/{kubelet.conf,kubelet-config.yml,bootstrap.kubeconfig} node217:/opt/k8s/cfg/
 
 
## 同步启动文件
rsync -av /usr/lib/systemd/system/kubelet.service root@node216:/usr/lib/systemd/system/kubelet.service
rsync -av /usr/lib/systemd/system/kubelet.service root@node217:/usr/lib/systemd/system/kubelet.service
 
 
###记得修改kubelet.config中hostname-override
 
## 其余节点启动
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart kubelet
systemctl status kubelet
systemctl enable kubelet
 
#批准节点加入集群
kubectl get csr
 
NAME                                                   AGE     SIGNERNAME                                    REQUESTOR           CONDITION
node-csr-0WjKzlX1V8froo4Mgou1K2NruNVsMdgjUM2Ki6OnZHo   2m18s   kubernetes.io/kube-apiserver-client-kubelet   kubelet-bootstrap   Pending
node-csr-UfbDWOmC82vJrdiHR2G2Agv-e0lTECTl8sxHPX-XLd8   2m8s    kubernetes.io/kube-apiserver-client-kubelet   kubelet-bootstrap   Pending
node-csr-xEtbNTttO6HD9_pE6HmgjSus7iAkBbJrLLGuU1D2MU0   20s     kubernetes.io/kube-apiserver-client-kubelet   kubelet-bootstrap   Pending
 
 kubectl certificate approve node-csr-0WjKzlX1V8froo4Mgou1K2NruNVsMdgjUM2Ki6OnZHo
 kubectl certificate approve  node-csr-UfbDWOmC82vJrdiHR2G2Agv-e0lTECTl8sxHPX-XLd8
 kubectl certificate approve node-csr-xEtbNTttO6HD9_pE6HmgjSus7iAkBbJrLLGuU1D2MU0
 
############错误展示#######################
node217在启动Kubelet的时候没有修改config文件导致hostname冲突注册之后查看node并没有该节点
#停止Kubelet
systemctl stop kubelet
#修改config文件
vim /opt/k8s/cfg/kubelet.conf
#删除kubelet.kubeconfig  该文件中包含了注册信息不删除无法重新注册
rm -rf /opt/k8s/cfg/kubelet.kubeconfig
#重启Kubelet
systemctl restart kubelet
#再重新同意kubelet加入即可
 
 
 
####部署kube-proxy
 
#创建配置文件
cat > /opt/k8s/cfg/kube-proxy.conf << EOF
KUBE_PROXY_OPTS="
--logtostderr=false \\
--v=2 \\
--log-dir=/opt/k8s/logs \\
--config=/opt/k8s/cfg/kube-proxy-config.yml"
EOF
 
 
#生成证书
cd /data/TLS/k8s
# 创建证书请求文件
cat > kube-proxy-csr.json << EOF
{
  "CN": "system:kube-proxy",
  "hosts": [],
  "key": {
    "algo": "rsa",
    "size": 2048
  },
  "names": [
    {
      "C": "CN",
      "L": "BeiJing",
      "ST": "BeiJing",
      "O": "k8s",
      "OU": "System"
    }
  ]
}
EOF
 
cfssl gencert -ca=ca.pem -ca-key=ca-key.pem -config=ca-config.json -profile=kubernetes kube-proxy-csr.json | cfssljson -bare kube-proxy
 
#生成kube-proxy.kubeconfig文件
KUBE_CONFIG="/opt/k8s/cfg/kube-proxy.kubeconfig"
KUBE_APISERVER="https://172.22.154.215:6443"
kubectl config set-cluster kubernetes \
--certificate-authority=/opt/k8s/ssl/ca.pem \
--embed-certs=true \
--server=${KUBE_APISERVER} \
--kubeconfig=${KUBE_CONFIG}
kubectl config set-credentials kube-proxy \
--client-certificate=./kube-proxy.pem \
--client-key=./kube-proxy-key.pem \
--embed-certs=true \
--kubeconfig=${KUBE_CONFIG}
kubectl config set-context default \
--cluster=kubernetes \
--user=kube-proxy \
--kubeconfig=${KUBE_CONFIG}
kubectl config use-context default --kubeconfig=${KUBE_CONFIG}
 
#创建Kube-proxy-config.yaml文件
cat > /opt/k8s/cfg/kube-proxy-config.yml << EOF
kind: KubeProxyConfiguration
apiVersion: kubeproxy.config.k8s.io/v1alpha1
bindAddress: 0.0.0.0
metricsBindAddress: 0.0.0.0:10249
clientConnection:
  kubeconfig: /opt/k8s/cfg/kube-proxy.kubeconfig
hostnameOverride: 172.22.154.215
clusterCIDR: 10.0.0.0/24
EOF
 
#创建kube-proxy启动文件
cat > /usr/lib/systemd/system/kube-proxy.service << EOF
[Unit]
Description=Kubernetes Proxy
After=network.target
 
[Service]
EnvironmentFile=/opt/k8s/cfg/kube-proxy.conf
ExecStart=/opt/k8s/bin/kube-proxy \$KUBE_PROXY_OPTS
Restart=on-failure
LimitNOFILE=65536
 
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF
 
 
## 同步kube-proxy配置
rsync -av /opt/k8s/cfg/{kube-proxy.conf,kube-proxy-config.yml,kube-proxy.kubeconfig} node216:/opt/k8s/cfg/
rsync -av /opt/k8s/cfg/{kube-proxy.conf,kube-proxy-config.yml,kube-proxy.kubeconfig} node217:/opt/k8s/cfg/
 
## 同步启动文件
rsync -av /usr/lib/systemd/system/kube-proxy.service node216:/usr/lib/systemd/system/kube-proxy.service
rsync -av /usr/lib/systemd/system/kube-proxy.service node217:/usr/lib/systemd/system/kube-proxy.service
 
####要记得修改Kube-proxy-config.yaml文件中hostnameOverride
 
#启动kube-proxy
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart kube-proxy
systemctl enable kube-proxy
systemctl status kube-proxy
 
 
 
#授权apiserver访问kubelet
cat > /opt/k8s/yaml/apiserver-to-kubelet-rbac.yaml << EOF
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: ClusterRole
metadata:
  annotations:
    rbac.authorization.kubernetes.io/autoupdate: "true"
  labels:
    kubernetes.io/bootstrapping: rbac-defaults
  name: system:kube-apiserver-to-kubelet
rules:
  - apiGroups:
      - ""
    resources:
      - nodes/proxy
      - nodes/stats
      - nodes/log
      - nodes/spec
      - nodes/metrics
      - pods/log
    verbs:
      - "*"
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: ClusterRoleBinding
metadata:
  name: system:kube-apiserver
  namespace: ""
roleRef:
  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
  kind: ClusterRole
  name: system:kube-apiserver-to-kubelet
subjects:
  - apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
    kind: User
    name: kubernetes
EOF
 
kubectl apply -f apiserver-to-kubelet-rbac.yaml
 
 
 
###搭建私有镜像仓库
###搭建镜像仓库会和ingress的443端口冲突,所以尽量不要复用
 
#添加解析  所有节点都要添加   IP替换为部署registry的节点IP
vim /etc/hosts/
 
172.22.154.215 harbor.local
 
#容器镜像自行准备
 
#创建证书
mkdir -p certs
openssl req \
-newkey rsa:4096 -nodes -sha256 -keyout certs/domain.key \
-x509 -days 36500 -out certs/domain.crt
#启动仓库
docker run -d \
  --restart=always \
  --name registry \
  -v "$(pwd)"/certs:/certs \
  -v /mnt/registry:/var/lib/registry \
  -e REGISTRY_HTTP_ADDR=0.0.0.0:443 \
  -e REGISTRY_HTTP_TLS_CERTIFICATE=/certs/domain.crt \
  -e REGISTRY_HTTP_TLS_KEY=/certs/domain.key \
  -p 443:443 \
  registry:2
 
 
#把证书发到每一个节点
 
mkdir -p  /etc/docker/certs.d/harbor.local/
cp certs/domain.crt   /etc/docker/certs.d/harbor.local/ca.crt
scp -r /etc/docker/certs.d node216:/etc/docker/
scp -r /etc/docker/certs.d node217:/etc/docker/
 
#上传所需的镜像
 
 
 
 
 
###部署calico
 
mkdir /opt/kubernetes/yaml
cd /opt/kubernetes/yaml
curl -k https://docs.projectcalico.org/manifests/calico-etcd.yaml -o calico-etcd.yaml
 
    vim calico.yaml
    ## etcd 证书 base64 地址 (执行里面的命令生成的证书 base64 码,填入里面)
    apiVersion: v1
    kind: Secret
    type: Opaque
    metadata:
      name: calico-etcd-secrets
      namespace: kube-system
    data:
       etcd-key: "xxxxx执行结果"#(cat /opt/etcd/ssl/server-key.pem | base64 | tr -d '\n') ###这三个地方需要在shell界面执行完复制结果替换进来
       etcd-cert:"xxxx"     #(cat /opt/etcd/ssl/server.pem | base64 | tr -d '\n')
       etcd-ca: "xxx"       #(cat /opt/etcd/ssl/ca.pem | base64 | tr -d '\n')
    ## 如上()中只是生成base64码的命令实际操作时需要去掉(),只需要填写生成的编码并用双引号引起来即可
 
    ## ConfigMap
    ### 修改etcd地址
      etcd_endpoints: "https://172.22.154.207:2379,https://172.22.154.207:2379,https://172.22.154.207:2379"
    ### 修改etcd证书位置
      etcd_ca: "/calico-secrets/etcd-ca"
      etcd_cert: "/calico-secrets/etcd-cert"
      etcd_key: "/calico-secrets/etcd-key"
    ## 修改pod 分配的IP段(不能与node、service等地址同一网段)
      - name: CALICO_IPV4POOL_CIDR
        value: "10.244.0.0/16"
       
 
  ---
# Source: calico/templates/calico-node-rbac.yaml
# Include a clusterrole for the calico-node DaemonSet,
# and bind it to the calico-node serviceaccount.
kind: ClusterRole
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
metadata:
  name: calico-node
rules:
  # The CNI plugin needs to get pods, nodes, and namespaces.
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources:
      - pods
      - nodes
      - namespaces
    verbs:
      - get
  # EndpointSlices are used for Service-based network policy rule
  # enforcement.
  - apiGroups: ["discovery.k8s.io"]
    resources:
      - endpointslices
    verbs:
      - watch
      - list
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources:
      - endpoints
      - services
    verbs:
      # Used to discover service IPs for advertisement.
      - watch
      - list
  # Pod CIDR auto-detection on kubeadm needs access to config maps.
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources:
      - configmaps
    verbs:
      - get
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources:
      - nodes/status
    verbs:
      # Needed for clearing NodeNetworkUnavailable flag.
      - patch
 
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: ClusterRoleBinding
metadata:
  name: calico-node
roleRef:
  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
  kind: ClusterRole
  name: calico-node
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
  name: calico-node
  namespace: kube-system
 
---
# Source: calico/templates/calico-node.yaml
# This manifest installs the calico-node container, as well
# as the CNI plugins and network config on
# each master and worker node in a Kubernetes cluster.
kind: DaemonSet
apiVersion: apps/v1
metadata:
  name: calico-node
  namespace: kube-system
  labels:
    k8s-app: calico-node
spec:
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      k8s-app: calico-node
  updateStrategy:
    type: RollingUpdate
    rollingUpdate:
      maxUnavailable: 1
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        k8s-app: calico-node
    spec:
      nodeSelector:
        kubernetes.io/os: linux
      hostNetwork: true
      tolerations:
        # Make sure calico-node gets scheduled on all nodes.
        - effect: NoSchedule
          operator: Exists
        # Mark the pod as a critical add-on for rescheduling.
        - key: CriticalAddonsOnly
          operator: Exists
        - effect: NoExecute
          operator: Exists
      serviceAccountName: calico-node
      # Minimize downtime during a rolling upgrade or deletion; tell Kubernetes to do a "force
      # deletion": https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/workloads/pods/pod/#termination-of-pods.
      terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 0
      priorityClassName: system-node-critical
      initContainers:
        # This container installs the CNI binaries
        # and CNI network config file on each node.
        - name: install-cni
          image: docker.io/calico/cni:v3.20.2
          command: ["/opt/cni/bin/install"]
          envFrom:
          - configMapRef:
              # Allow KUBERNETES_SERVICE_HOST and KUBERNETES_SERVICE_PORT to be overridden for eBPF mode.
              name: kubernetes-services-endpoint
              optional: true
          env:
            # Name of the CNI config file to create.
            - name: CNI_CONF_NAME
              value: "10-calico.conflist"
            # The CNI network config to install on each node.
            - name: CNI_NETWORK_CONFIG
              valueFrom:
                configMapKeyRef:
                  name: calico-config
                  key: cni_network_config
            # The location of the etcd cluster.
            - name: ETCD_ENDPOINTS
              valueFrom:
                configMapKeyRef:
                  name: calico-config
                  key: etcd_endpoints
            # CNI MTU Config variable
            - name: CNI_MTU
              valueFrom:
                configMapKeyRef:
                  name: calico-config
                  key: veth_mtu
            # Prevents the container from sleeping forever.
            - name: SLEEP
              value: "false"
          volumeMounts:
            - mountPath: /host/opt/cni/bin
              name: cni-bin-dir
            - mountPath: /host/etc/cni/net.d
              name: cni-net-dir
            - mountPath: /calico-secrets
              name: etcd-certs
          securityContext:
            privileged: true
        # Adds a Flex Volume Driver that creates a per-pod Unix Domain Socket to allow Dikastes
        # to communicate with Felix over the Policy Sync API.
        - name: flexvol-driver
          image: docker.io/calico/pod2daemon-flexvol:v3.20.2
          volumeMounts:
          - name: flexvol-driver-host
            mountPath: /host/driver
          securityContext:
            privileged: true
      containers:
        # Runs calico-node container on each Kubernetes node. This
        # container programs network policy and routes on each
        # host.
        - name: calico-node
          image: docker.io/calico/node:v3.20.2
          envFrom:
          - configMapRef:
              # Allow KUBERNETES_SERVICE_HOST and KUBERNETES_SERVICE_PORT to be overridden for eBPF mode.
              name: kubernetes-services-endpoint
              optional: true
          env:
            # The location of the etcd cluster.
            - name: ETCD_ENDPOINTS
              valueFrom:
                configMapKeyRef:
                  name: calico-config
                  key: etcd_endpoints
            # Location of the CA certificate for etcd.
            - name: ETCD_CA_CERT_FILE
              valueFrom:
                configMapKeyRef:
                  name: calico-config
                  key: etcd_ca
            # Location of the client key for etcd.
            - name: ETCD_KEY_FILE
              valueFrom:
                configMapKeyRef:
                  name: calico-config
                  key: etcd_key
            # Location of the client certificate for etcd.
            - name: ETCD_CERT_FILE
              valueFrom:
                configMapKeyRef:
                  name: calico-config
                  key: etcd_cert
            # Set noderef for node controller.
            - name: CALICO_K8S_NODE_REF
              valueFrom:
                fieldRef:
                  fieldPath: spec.nodeName
            # Choose the backend to use.
            - name: CALICO_NETWORKING_BACKEND
              valueFrom:
                configMapKeyRef:
                  name: calico-config
                  key: calico_backend
            # Cluster type to identify the deployment type
            - name: CLUSTER_TYPE
              value: "k8s,bgp"
            # Auto-detect the BGP IP address.
            - name: IP
              value: "autodetect"
            # Enable IPIP
            - name: CALICO_IPV4POOL_IPIP
              value: "Always"
            # Enable or Disable VXLAN on the default IP pool.
            - name: CALICO_IPV4POOL_VXLAN
              value: "Never"
            # Set MTU for tunnel device used if ipip is enabled
            - name: FELIX_IPINIPMTU
              valueFrom:
                configMapKeyRef:
                  name: calico-config
                  key: veth_mtu
            # Set MTU for the VXLAN tunnel device.
            - name: FELIX_VXLANMTU
              valueFrom:
                configMapKeyRef:
                  name: calico-config
                  key: veth_mtu
            # Set MTU for the Wireguard tunnel device.
            - name: FELIX_WIREGUARDMTU
              valueFrom:
                configMapKeyRef:
                  name: calico-config
                  key: veth_mtu
            # The default IPv4 pool to create on startup if none exists. Pod IPs will be
            # chosen from this range. Changing this value after installation will have
            # no effect. This should fall within `--cluster-cidr`.
            - name: CALICO_IPV4POOL_CIDR
              value: "10.244.0.0/16"
            # Disable file logging so `kubectl logs` works.
            - name: CALICO_DISABLE_FILE_LOGGING
              value: "true"
            # Set Felix endpoint to host default action to ACCEPT.
            - name: FELIX_DEFAULTENDPOINTTOHOSTACTION
              value: "ACCEPT"
            # Disable IPv6 on Kubernetes.
            - name: FELIX_IPV6SUPPORT
              value: "false"
            - name: FELIX_HEALTHENABLED
              value: "true"
          securityContext:
            privileged: true
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 250m
          lifecycle:
            preStop:
              exec:
                command:
                - /bin/calico-node
                - -shutdown
          livenessProbe:
            exec:
              command:
              - /bin/calico-node
              - -felix-live
              - -bird-live
            periodSeconds: 10
            initialDelaySeconds: 10
            failureThreshold: 6
            timeoutSeconds: 10
          readinessProbe:
            exec:
              command:
              - /bin/calico-node
              - -felix-ready
              - -bird-ready
            periodSeconds: 10
            timeoutSeconds: 10
          volumeMounts:
            # For maintaining CNI plugin API credentials.
            - mountPath: /host/etc/cni/net.d
              name: cni-net-dir
              readOnly: false
            - mountPath: /lib/modules
              name: lib-modules
              readOnly: true
            - mountPath: /run/xtables.lock
              name: xtables-lock
              readOnly: false
            - mountPath: /var/run/calico
              name: var-run-calico
              readOnly: false
            - mountPath: /var/lib/calico
              name: var-lib-calico
              readOnly: false
            - mountPath: /calico-secrets
              name: etcd-certs
            - name: policysync
              mountPath: /var/run/nodeagent
            # For eBPF mode, we need to be able to mount the BPF filesystem at /sys/fs/bpf so we mount in the
            # parent directory.
            - name: sysfs
              mountPath: /sys/fs/
              # Bidirectional means that, if we mount the BPF filesystem at /sys/fs/bpf it will propagate to the host.
              # If the host is known to mount that filesystem already then Bidirectional can be omitted.
              mountPropagation: Bidirectional
            - name: cni-log-dir
              mountPath: /var/log/calico/cni
              readOnly: true
      volumes:
        # Used by calico-node.
        - name: lib-modules
          hostPath:
            path: /lib/modules
        - name: var-run-calico
          hostPath:
            path: /var/run/calico
        - name: var-lib-calico
          hostPath:
            path: /var/lib/calico
        - name: xtables-lock
          hostPath:
            path: /run/xtables.lock
            type: FileOrCreate
        - name: sysfs
          hostPath:
            path: /sys/fs/
            type: DirectoryOrCreate
        # Used to install CNI.
        - name: cni-bin-dir
          hostPath:
            path: /opt/cni/bin
        - name: cni-net-dir
          hostPath:
            path: /etc/cni/net.d
        # Used to access CNI logs.
        - name: cni-log-dir
          hostPath:
            path: /var/log/calico/cni
        # Mount in the etcd TLS secrets with mode 400.
        # See https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/configuration/secret/
        - name: etcd-certs
          secret:
            secretName: calico-etcd-secrets
            defaultMode: 0400
        # Used to create per-pod Unix Domain Sockets
        - name: policysync
          hostPath:
            type: DirectoryOrCreate
            path: /var/run/nodeagent
        # Used to install Flex Volume Driver
        - name: flexvol-driver-host
          hostPath:
            type: DirectoryOrCreate
            path: /usr/libexec/kubernetes/kubelet-plugins/volume/exec/nodeagent~uds
---
 
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
  name: calico-node
  namespace: kube-system
 
---
# Source: calico/templates/calico-kube-controllers.yaml
# See https://github.com/projectcalico/kube-controllers
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: calico-kube-controllers
  namespace: kube-system
  labels:
    k8s-app: calico-kube-controllers
spec:
  # The controllers can only have a single active instance.
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      k8s-app: calico-kube-controllers
  strategy:
    type: Recreate
  template:
    metadata:
      name: calico-kube-controllers
      namespace: kube-system
      labels:
        k8s-app: calico-kube-controllers
    spec:
      nodeSelector:
        kubernetes.io/os: linux
      tolerations:
        # Mark the pod as a critical add-on for rescheduling.
        - key: CriticalAddonsOnly
          operator: Exists
        - key: node-role.kubernetes.io/master
          effect: NoSchedule
      serviceAccountName: calico-kube-controllers
      priorityClassName: system-cluster-critical
      # The controllers must run in the host network namespace so that
      # it isn't governed by policy that would prevent it from working.
      hostNetwork: true
      containers:
        - name: calico-kube-controllers
          image: docker.io/calico/kube-controllers:v3.20.2
          env:
            # The location of the etcd cluster.
            - name: ETCD_ENDPOINTS
              valueFrom:
                configMapKeyRef:
                  name: calico-config
                  key: etcd_endpoints
            # Location of the CA certificate for etcd.
            - name: ETCD_CA_CERT_FILE
              valueFrom:
                configMapKeyRef:
                  name: calico-config
                  key: etcd_ca
            # Location of the client key for etcd.
            - name: ETCD_KEY_FILE
              valueFrom:
                configMapKeyRef:
                  name: calico-config
                  key: etcd_key
            # Location of the client certificate for etcd.
            - name: ETCD_CERT_FILE
              valueFrom:
                configMapKeyRef:
                  name: calico-config
                  key: etcd_cert
            # Choose which controllers to run.
            - name: ENABLED_CONTROLLERS
              value: policy,namespace,serviceaccount,workloadendpoint,node
          volumeMounts:
            # Mount in the etcd TLS secrets.
            - mountPath: /calico-secrets
              name: etcd-certs
          livenessProbe:
            exec:
              command:
              - /usr/bin/check-status
              - -l
            periodSeconds: 10
            initialDelaySeconds: 10
            failureThreshold: 6
            timeoutSeconds: 10
          readinessProbe:
            exec:
              command:
              - /usr/bin/check-status
              - -r
            periodSeconds: 10
      volumes:
        # Mount in the etcd TLS secrets with mode 400.
        # See https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/configuration/secret/
        - name: etcd-certs
          secret:
            secretName: calico-etcd-secrets
            defaultMode: 0440
 
---
 
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
  name: calico-kube-controllers
  namespace: kube-system
 
---
 
# This manifest creates a Pod Disruption Budget for Controller to allow K8s Cluster Autoscaler to evict
 
apiVersion: policy/v1beta1
kind: PodDisruptionBudget
metadata:
  name: calico-kube-controllers
  namespace: kube-system
  labels:
    k8s-app: calico-kube-controllers
spec:
  maxUnavailable: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      k8s-app: calico-kube-controllers
 
---
# Source: calico/templates/calico-typha.yaml
 
---
# Source: calico/templates/configure-canal.yaml
 
---
# Source: calico/templates/kdd-crds.yaml
 
 
kubectl apply -f calico.yaml
#等pod都启动完毕查看node已经Ready
 
 
###部署coredns
 
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
  name: coredns
  namespace: kube-system
  labels:
      kubernetes.io/cluster-service: "true"
      addonmanager.kubernetes.io/mode: Reconcile
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: ClusterRole
metadata:
  labels:
    kubernetes.io/bootstrapping: rbac-defaults
    addonmanager.kubernetes.io/mode: Reconcile
  name: system:coredns
rules:
- apiGroups:
  - ""
  resources:
  - endpoints
  - services
  - pods
  - namespaces
  verbs:
  - list
  - watch
- apiGroups:
  - ""
  resources:
  - nodes
  verbs:
  - get
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: ClusterRoleBinding
metadata:
  annotations:
    rbac.authorization.kubernetes.io/autoupdate: "true"
  labels:
    kubernetes.io/bootstrapping: rbac-defaults
    addonmanager.kubernetes.io/mode: EnsureExists
  name: system:coredns
roleRef:
  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
  kind: ClusterRole
  name: system:coredns
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
  name: coredns
  namespace: kube-system
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
  name: coredns
  namespace: kube-system
  labels:
      addonmanager.kubernetes.io/mode: EnsureExists
data:
  Corefile: |
    .:53 {
        errors
        health {
            lameduck 5s
        }
        ready
        kubernetes cluster.local in-addr.arpa ip6.arpa {
            pods insecure
            fallthrough in-addr.arpa ip6.arpa
            ttl 30
        }
        prometheus :9153
        forward . /etc/resolv.conf
        cache 30
        loop
        reload
        loadbalance
    }
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: coredns
  namespace: kube-system
  labels:
    k8s-app: kube-dns
    kubernetes.io/cluster-service: "true"
    addonmanager.kubernetes.io/mode: Reconcile
    kubernetes.io/name: "CoreDNS"
spec:
  # replicas: not specified here:
  # 1. In order to make Addon Manager do not reconcile this replicas parameter.
  # 2. Default is 1.
  # 3. Will be tuned in real time if DNS horizontal auto-scaling is turned on.
  strategy:
    type: RollingUpdate
    rollingUpdate:
      maxUnavailable: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      k8s-app: kube-dns
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        k8s-app: kube-dns
      annotations:
        seccomp.security.alpha.kubernetes.io/pod: 'runtime/default'
    spec:
      priorityClassName: system-cluster-critical
      serviceAccountName: coredns
      tolerations:
        - key: "CriticalAddonsOnly"
          operator: "Exists"
      nodeSelector:
        kubernetes.io/os: linux
      containers:
      - name: coredns
        image: coredns/coredns:1.8.0
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
        resources:
          limits:
            memory: 160Mi
          requests:
            cpu: 100m
            memory: 70Mi
        args: [ "-conf", "/etc/coredns/Corefile" ]
        volumeMounts:
        - name: config-volume
          mountPath: /etc/coredns
          readOnly: true
        ports:
        - containerPort: 53
          name: dns
          protocol: UDP
        - containerPort: 53
          name: dns-tcp
          protocol: TCP
        - containerPort: 9153
          name: metrics
          protocol: TCP
        livenessProbe:
          httpGet:
            path: /health
            port: 8080
            scheme: HTTP
          initialDelaySeconds: 60
          timeoutSeconds: 5
          successThreshold: 1
          failureThreshold: 5
        readinessProbe:
          httpGet:
            path: /ready
            port: 8181
            scheme: HTTP
        securityContext:
          allowPrivilegeEscalation: false
          capabilities:
            add:
            - NET_BIND_SERVICE
            drop:
            - all
          readOnlyRootFilesystem: true
      dnsPolicy: Default
      volumes:
        - name: config-volume
          configMap:
            name: coredns
            items:
            - key: Corefile
              path: Corefile
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: kube-dns
  namespace: kube-system
  annotations:
    prometheus.io/port: "9153"
    prometheus.io/scrape: "true"
  labels:
    k8s-app: kube-dns
    kubernetes.io/cluster-service: "true"
    addonmanager.kubernetes.io/mode: Reconcile
    kubernetes.io/name: "CoreDNS"
spec:
  selector:
    k8s-app: kube-dns
  clusterIP: 10.0.0.2
  ports:
  - name: dns
    port: 53
    protocol: UDP
  - name: dns-tcp
    port: 53
    protocol: TCP
  - name: metrics
    port: 9153
    protocol: TCP
 
 
###部署ingress-nginx
apiVersion: v1
kind: Namespace
metadata:
  name: ingress-nginx
  labels:
    app: ingress-nginx
 
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
  name: nginx-ingress-controller
  namespace: ingress-nginx
  labels:
    app: ingress-nginx
 
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: ClusterRole
metadata:
  name: nginx-ingress-controller
  labels:
    app: ingress-nginx
rules:
  - apiGroups:
      - ""
    resources:
      - configmaps
      - endpoints
      - nodes
      - pods
      - secrets
      - namespaces
      - services
    verbs:
      - get
      - list
      - watch
  - apiGroups:
      - "extensions"
      - "networking.k8s.io"
    resources:
      - ingresses
    verbs:
      - get
      - list
      - watch
  - apiGroups:
      - ""
    resources:
      - events
    verbs:
      - create
      - patch
  - apiGroups:
      - "extensions"
      - "networking.k8s.io"
    resources:
      - ingresses/status
    verbs:
      - update
  - apiGroups:
      - ""
    resources:
      - configmaps
    verbs:
      - create
  - apiGroups:
      - ""
    resources:
      - configmaps
    resourceNames:
      - "ingress-controller-leader-nginx"
    verbs:
      - get
      - update
 
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: ClusterRoleBinding
metadata:
  name: nginx-ingress-controller
  labels:
    app: ingress-nginx
roleRef:
  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
  kind: ClusterRole
  name: nginx-ingress-controller
subjects:
  - kind: ServiceAccount
    name: nginx-ingress-controller
    namespace: ingress-nginx
 
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  labels:
    app: ingress-nginx
  name: nginx-ingress-lb
  namespace: ingress-nginx
spec:
  # DaemonSet need:
  # ----------------
  type: ClusterIP
  # ----------------
  # Deployment need:
  # ----------------
#  type: NodePort
  # ----------------
  ports:
  - name: http
    port: 80
    targetPort: 80
    protocol: TCP
  - name: https
    port: 443
    targetPort: 443
    protocol: TCP
  - name: metrics
    port: 10254
    protocol: TCP
    targetPort: 10254
  selector:
    app: ingress-nginx
 
---
kind: ConfigMap
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
  name: nginx-configuration
  namespace: ingress-nginx
  labels:
    app: ingress-nginx
data:
  keep-alive: "75"
  keep-alive-requests: "100"
  upstream-keepalive-connections: "10000"
  upstream-keepalive-requests: "100"
  upstream-keepalive-timeout: "60"
  allow-backend-server-header: "true"
  enable-underscores-in-headers: "true"
  generate-request-id: "true"
  http-redirect-code: "301"
  ignore-invalid-headers: "true"
  log-format-upstream: '{"@timestamp": "$time_iso8601","remote_addr": "$remote_addr","x-forward-for": "$proxy_add_x_forwarded_for","request_id": "$req_id","remote_user": "$remote_user","bytes_sent": $bytes_sent,"request_time": $request_time,"status": $status,"vhost": "$host","request_proto": "$server_protocol","path": "$uri","request_query": "$args","request_length": $request_length,"duration": $request_time,"method": "$request_method","http_referrer": "$http_referer","http_user_agent":  "$http_user_agent","upstream-sever":"$proxy_upstream_name","proxy_alternative_upstream_name":"$proxy_alternative_upstream_name","upstream_addr":"$upstream_addr","upstream_response_length":$upstream_response_length,"upstream_response_time":$upstream_response_time,"upstream_status":$upstream_status}'
  max-worker-connections: "65536"
  worker-processes: "2"
  proxy-body-size: 20m
  proxy-connect-timeout: "10"
  proxy_next_upstream: error timeout http_502
  reuse-port: "true"
  server-tokens: "false"
  ssl-ciphers: ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-DSS-AES128-GCM-SHA256:kEDH+AESGCM:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-DSS-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:DHE-DSS-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:AES128-GCM-SHA256:AES256-GCM-SHA384:AES128-SHA256:AES256-SHA256:AES128-SHA:AES256-SHA:AES:CAMELLIA:DES-CBC3-SHA:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!DES:!RC4:!MD5:!PSK:!aECDH:!EDH-DSS-DES-CBC3-SHA:!EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:!KRB5-DES-CBC3-SHA
  ssl-protocols: TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2
  ssl-redirect: "false"
  worker-cpu-affinity: auto
 
---
kind: ConfigMap
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
  name: tcp-services
  namespace: ingress-nginx
  labels:
    app: ingress-nginx
 
---
kind: ConfigMap
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
  name: udp-services
  namespace: ingress-nginx
  labels:
    app: ingress-nginx
 
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: DaemonSet
metadata:
  name: nginx-ingress-controller
  namespace: ingress-nginx
  labels:
    app: ingress-nginx
  annotations:
    component.version: "v0.30.0"
    component.revision: "v1"
spec:
  # Deployment need:
  # ----------------
#  replicas: 1
  # ----------------
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: ingress-nginx
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: ingress-nginx
      annotations:
        prometheus.io/port: "10254"
        prometheus.io/scrape: "true"
        scheduler.alpha.kubernetes.io/critical-pod: ""
    spec:
      # DaemonSet need:
      # ----------------
      hostNetwork: true
      # ----------------
      serviceAccountName: nginx-ingress-controller
      priorityClassName: system-node-critical
      affinity:
        podAntiAffinity:
          preferredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
          - podAffinityTerm:
              labelSelector:
                matchExpressions:
                - key: app
                  operator: In
                  values:
                  - ingress-nginx
              topologyKey: kubernetes.io/hostname
            weight: 100
        nodeAffinity:
          requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
            nodeSelectorTerms:
            - matchExpressions:
              - key: type
                operator: NotIn
                values:
                - virtual-kubelet
      containers:
        - name: nginx-ingress-controller
          image: registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/acs/aliyun-ingress-controller:v0.30.0.2-9597b3685-aliyun
          args:
            - /nginx-ingress-controller
            - --configmap=$(POD_NAMESPACE)/nginx-configuration
            - --tcp-services-configmap=$(POD_NAMESPACE)/tcp-services
            - --udp-services-configmap=$(POD_NAMESPACE)/udp-services
            - --publish-service=$(POD_NAMESPACE)/nginx-ingress-lb
            - --annotations-prefix=nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io
            - --enable-dynamic-certificates=true
            - --v=2
          securityContext:
            allowPrivilegeEscalation: true
            capabilities:
              drop:
                - ALL
              add:
                - NET_BIND_SERVICE
            runAsUser: 101
          env:
            - name: POD_NAME
              valueFrom:
                fieldRef:
                  fieldPath: metadata.name
            - name: POD_NAMESPACE
              valueFrom:
                fieldRef:
                  fieldPath: metadata.namespace
          ports:
            - name: http
              containerPort: 80
            - name: https
              containerPort: 443
          livenessProbe:
            failureThreshold: 3
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: 10254
              scheme: HTTP
            initialDelaySeconds: 10
            periodSeconds: 10
            successThreshold: 1
            timeoutSeconds: 10
          readinessProbe:
            failureThreshold: 3
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: 10254
              scheme: HTTP
            periodSeconds: 10
            successThreshold: 1
            timeoutSeconds: 10
#          resources:
#            limits:
#              cpu: "1"
#              memory: 2Gi
#            requests:
#              cpu: "1"
#              memory: 2Gi
          volumeMounts:
          - mountPath: /etc/localtime
            name: localtime
            readOnly: true
      volumes:
      - name: localtime
        hostPath:
          path: /etc/localtime
          type: File
      tolerations:
      - operator: Exists
 
      initContainers:
      - command:
        - /bin/sh
        - -c
        - |
          mount -o remount rw /proc/sys
          sysctl -w net.core.somaxconn=65535
          sysctl -w net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range="1024 65535"
          sysctl -w fs.file-max=1048576
          sysctl -w fs.inotify.max_user_instances=16384
          sysctl -w fs.inotify.max_user_watches=524288
          sysctl -w fs.inotify.max_queued_events=16384
        image: registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/acs/busybox:v1.29.2
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
        name: init-sysctl
        securityContext:
          privileged: true
          procMount: Default
 
 
 
 
###etcd备份数据
cp etcdctl /usr/bin/
 
#查看etcd状态
ETCDCTL_API=3 etcdctl --cacert=/opt/etcd/ssl/ca.pem --cert=/opt/etcd/ssl/server.pem --key=/opt/etcd/ssl/server-key.pem --endpoints=https://172.22.154.215:2379,https://172.22.154.216:2379,https://172.22.154.217:2379 endpoint health
 
 
备份数据
 ETCDCTL_API=3 etcdctl --cacert=/opt/etcd/ssl/ca.pem --cert=/opt/etcd/ssl/server.pem --key=/opt/etcd/ssl/server-key.pem --endpoints=https://172.22.154.215:2379  snapshot save /data/etcd_backup_dir/etcd-snapshot-`date +%Y%m%d`.db
 
 
备份脚本
####为避免集群服务器崩溃建议将备份数据在其它服务器上也存储一份!
#!/usr/bin/env bash
 
date;
 
CACERT="/opt/etcd/ssl/ca.pem"
CERT="/opt/etcd/ssl/server.pem"
EKY="/opt/etcd/ssl/server-key.pem"
ENDPOINTS="172.22.154.215:2379"
 
ETCDCTL_API=3 etcdctl \
--cacert="${CACERT}" --cert="${CERT}" --key="${EKY}" \
--endpoints=${ENDPOINTS} \
snapshot save /data/etcd_backup_dir/etcd-snapshot-`date +%Y%m%d`.db
 
# 备份保留30天
find /data/etcd_backup_dir/ -name *.db -mtime +30 -exec rm -f {} \;

  

posted @   惊蛰2020  阅读(308)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报
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