原生js动态添加新元素、删除元素方法

1. 添加新元素

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>动态添加新元素</title>
</head>
<body>

<ul class="example">
  <li class="child">Coffee</li>
  <li class="child">Tea</li>
  <li class="child">Coffee</li>
  <li class="child">Tea</li>
</ul>

<script>
var child =  document.getElementsByClassName("child")[0];
    var newChild = document.createElement("li");
    var newText = document.createTextNode("wine");
    newChild.appendChild(newText);
    child.appendChild(newChild)
</script>
</body>
</html>

2.删除已有元素

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>删除元素</title>
<style>

</style>
</head>
<body>


<ul class="example">
  <li class="child">Coffee</li>
  <li class="child">Tea</li>
  <li class="child">Coffee</li>
  <li class="child">Tea</li>
</ul>

<script>
var parent = document.querySelectorAll(".example")[0];
var child =  document.querySelectorAll(".child")[2];
    document.writeln(child.innerHTML)
    parent.removeChild(child);   //第二种方法此行替换:child.parentNode.removeChild(child);
</script>
</body>
</html>

 

posted @ 2019-05-04 18:52  给时光以生命  阅读(3576)  评论(0)  编辑  收藏  举报