Shell中for循环的几个常用写法

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第一类:数字性循环
-----------------------------
for1-1.sh

1 #!/bin/bash
2 
3 for((i=1;i<=10;i++));
4 do
5 echo $(expr $i \* 3 + 1);
6 done

 

-----------------------------
for1-2.sh

1 #!/bin/bash
2 
3 for i in $(seq 1 10)
4 do
5 echo $(expr $i \* 3 + 1);
6 done

 

-----------------------------

for1-3.sh

1 #!/bin/bash
2 
3 for i in {1..10}
4 do
5 echo $(expr $i \* 3 + 1);
6 done

 

-----------------------------

for1-4.sh

#!/bin/bash  
  
awk 'BEGIN{for(i=1; i<=10; i++) print i}'  

 

 

 

第二类:字符性循环
-----------------------------
for2-1.sh

1 #!/bin/bash
2 
3 for i in `ls`;
4 do
5 echo $i is file name\! ;
6 done

 

-----------------------------
for2-2.sh

1 #!/bin/bash
2 
3 for i in $* ;
4 do
5 echo $i is input chart\! ;
6 done

 

-----------------------------
for2-3.sh

1 #!/bin/bash
2 
3 for i in f1 f2 f3 ;
4 do
5 echo $i is appoint ;
6 done

 

-----------------------------

for2-4.sh

1 #!/bin/bash
2 
3 list="rootfs usr data data2"
4 for i in $list;
5 do
6 echo $i is appoint ;
7 done

 

 

第三类:路径查找
-----------------------------
for3-1.sh

1 #!/bin/bash
2 
3 for file in /proc/*;
4 do
5 echo $file is file path \! ;
6 done

 

-----------------------------
for3-2.sh

1 #!/bin/bash
2 
3 for file in $(ls *.sh)
4 do
5 echo $file is file path \! ;
6 done

 

 

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posted @ 2021-06-29 10:15  寅鸷  阅读(240)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报