NFC读取卡片ID

本人小白一枚,在基于@Android_磊子大哥的文章(原文地址)以及网上的一些大神的文章,改了一点自己需要的功能


<!DOCTYPE html>  
<html>  
    <head>  
        <meta charset="utf-8">  
        <meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no"/>  
        <title></title>  
        <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.js"></script>  
        <script>  
            var NfcAdapter;  
            var NdefRecord;  
            var NdefMessage;  
            function listenNFCStatus() {  
                try{  
                    var main = plus.android.runtimeMainActivity();  
                    var Intent = plus.android.importClass('android.content.Intent');  
                    var Activity = plus.android.importClass('android.app.Activity');  
                    var PendingIntent = plus.android.importClass('android.app.PendingIntent');  
                    var IntentFilter = plus.android.importClass('android.content.IntentFilter');  
                    NfcAdapter = plus.android.importClass('android.nfc.NfcAdapter');  
                    var nfcAdapter = NfcAdapter.getDefaultAdapter(main);  
                    var intent = new Intent(main, main.getClass());  
                    intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP);  
                    var pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(main, 0, intent, 0);  
                    var ndef = new IntentFilter("android.nfc.action.TECH_DISCOVERED");  
                    ndef.addDataType("*/*");  
                    var intentFiltersArray = [ndef];  
                    var techListsArray = [  
                        ["android.nfc.tech.IsoDep"],  
                        ["android.nfc.tech.NfcA"],  
                        ["android.nfc.tech.NfcB"],  
                        ["android.nfc.tech.NfcF"],  
                        ["android.nfc.tech.Nfcf"],  
                        ["android.nfc.tech.NfcV"],  
                        ["android.nfc.tech.NdefFormatable"],  
                        ["android.nfc.tech.MifareClassic"],  
                        ["android.nfc.tech.MifareUltralight"]  
                    ];  
                    document.addEventListener("newintent",  
                        function() {  
                            console.error('newintent');  
                            setTimeout(handle_nfc_data1, 1000);  
                        }, false);  
                    document.addEventListener("pause", function(e) {  
                        if (nfcAdapter) {  
                            nfcAdapter.disableForegroundDispatch(main);  
                            console.log('pause');  
                        }  
                    }, false);  
                    document.addEventListener("resume", function(e) {  
                        if (nfcAdapter) {  
                            console.log('resume');  
                            nfcAdapter.enableForegroundDispatch(main, pendingIntent, intentFiltersArray, techListsArray);  
                        }  
                    }, false);  
                    nfcAdapter.enableForegroundDispatch(main, pendingIntent, intentFiltersArray, techListsArray);  
                }catch(e){  
                    console.error(e);  
                }  
            }  

            function handle_nfc_data1()  
            {  
                NdefRecord = plus.android.importClass("android.nfc.NdefRecord");  
                NdefMessage = plus.android.importClass("android.nfc.NdefMessage");  
                var main = plus.android.runtimeMainActivity();  
                var intent = main.getIntent();  
                console.log("action type:" + intent.getAction());  
                if("android.nfc.action.TECH_DISCOVERED" == intent.getAction()){  
                    if(readyWriteData){  
                        __write(intent);  
                        readyWriteData = false;  
                    }else if(readyRead){  
                        __read(intent);  
                        readyRead = false;  
                    }  
                }  
            }  
            function showToast(msg){  
                plus.nativeUI.toast(msg);  
            }  

            function __write(intent){  
                try{  
                    waiting.setTitle('请勿移开标签\n正在写入...');  
                    var text = document.getElementById('text').value;  
                    console.log("text=" + text);  
                    var textBytes = plus.android.invoke(text,"getBytes");  
                    var textRecord = new NdefRecord(NdefRecord.TNF_MIME_MEDIA,  
                            plus.android.invoke("text/plain","getBytes"), plus.android.invoke("","getBytes"), textBytes);  
                    var message = new NdefMessage([textRecord]);  
                    var Ndef = plus.android.importClass('android.nfc.tech.Ndef');  
                    var NdefFormatable = plus.android.importClass('android.nfc.tech.NdefFormatable');  
                    var tag = intent.getParcelableExtra(NfcAdapter.EXTRA_TAG);  
                    var ndef = Ndef.get(tag);  
                    if (ndef != null) {  
                        var size = message.toByteArray().length;  
                        console.log("size=" + size);  
                        ndef.connect();  
                        if (!ndef.isWritable()) {  
                            showToast("tag不允许写入");  
                            waiting.close();  
                            return ;  
                        }  
                        if (ndef.getMaxSize() < size) {  
                            showToast("文件大小超出容量");  
                            waiting.close();  
                            return ;  
                        }  

                        ndef.writeNdefMessage(message);  
                        waiting.close();  
                        showToast("写入数据成功.");  
                        return ;  
                    } else {  
                        var format = NdefFormatable.get(tag);  
                        if (format != null) {  
                            try {  
                                format.connect();  
                                format.format(message);  
                                showToast("格式化tag并且写入message");  
                                waiting.close();  
                                return ;  
                            } catch (e) {  
                                showToast("格式化tag失败.");  
                                waiting.close();  
                                return ;  
                            }  
                        } else {  
                            showToast("Tag不支持NDEF");  
                            waiting.close();  
                            return ;  
                        }  
                    }  
                }catch(e){  
                    console.log("error=" + e);  
                    waiting.close();  
                    alert('写入失败');  
                }  

            }  

            function __read(intent){  
                try{  
                    var content = "";  
                    waiting.setTitle('请勿移开标签\n正在读取数据...');  
                    var tag = plus.android.importClass("android.nfc.Tag");  
                    tag = intent.getParcelableExtra(NfcAdapter.EXTRA_TAG);  
                    var bytesId  = intent.getByteArrayExtra(NfcAdapter.EXTRA_ID);  
                    console.log("bytesId:"+(bytesId));  
                    waiting.close();  
                    content +="卡片字节数组ID:"+tag.getId()+"<br/>";  
                    content +="卡片16进制ID:"+ bytesToHexString(tag.getId())+"<br/>";  
                    var tagid = reverseTwo(bytesToHexString(tag.getId()));  
                    content +="卡片16进制翻转ID:"+tagid+"<br/>";  
                    content +="卡片10进制卡号:"+parseInt(tagid, 16)+"<br/>";  

                    $("#content").html(content);  

                }catch(e){  
                    alert(e);  
                    //TODO handle the exception  
                }  
            }  

            function bytesToHexString(inarray){  
                var i, j, x;  
                var hex = [ "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "A",  
                    "B", "C", "D", "E", "F" ];  
                var out = "";  
                for (j = 0; j < inarray.length; ++j) {  
                    x = parseInt(inarray[j]) & 0xff;  
                    i = (x >> 4) & 0x0f;  
                    out += hex[i];  
                    i = x & 0x0f;  
                    out += hex[i];  
                }  
                return out;  
            }  

            function reverseTwo(str)   
            {   

                var str1 = "";  
                for(var i = 1; i <= str.length; i++){  
                    str1 +=str[i-1];  
                    if(i%2==0){  
                        if(i == str.length){  
                            break;  
                        }  
                        str1+=":";  
                    }  
                }  
                var str2 = "";  
                for(var i = str1.split(":").length-1; i >= 0 ; i--){  
                    str2+= str1.split(":")[i];  
                }  
                return str2;  
            }  

            document.addEventListener('plusready',listenNFCStatus,false);  

            var waiting ;  
            var readyWriteData = false;  
            var readyRead = false;  
            function writeData(){  
                var textEle = document.getElementById('text');  
                if(!textEle.value){  
                    alert('请输入要写入的内容');  
                    return;  
                }  
                readyWriteData = true;  
                waiting = plus.nativeUI.showWaiting("请将NFC标签靠近!");  
            }  
            function readData(){  
                readyRead = true;  
                waiting = plus.nativeUI.showWaiting("请将NFC标签靠近!");  
            }  
        </script>  

        <style>  
            button{  
                width: 50%;  
                height: 50px;  
            }  
        </style>  
    </head>  
    <body>  
        输入要写入的内容:<br/><textarea id="text">姓名:张二蛋年龄:29地址:北京海淀区</textarea><br/>  
       <button onclick="writeData()">写入</button>  
        <button style="position: absolute; bottom: 100px; right: 100px;" onclick="readData()">读取</button><br/>  
        读取的内容:  
        <div id="content"/>  
    </body>  
</html>

manifest.json 模块权限配置勾选了NFC
避免打包之后刷卡会闪退

 

 
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回复 震A震 :
那怎么读取写入的信息啊
2021-04-01 10:25
posted @ 2022-07-23 17:13  jiftle  阅读(332)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报