内网走nginx代理访问高德webapi2.0
需求:客户的电脑都只能访问内,服务器可以访问外网,客户电脑使用的项目中用到了高德webapi2.0。
10.200.31.45:32100是我们的web服务器。
网上基本上都是对高德webapi1.4的配置方式,而web2.0有一些差别。
1.前端修改高德地图的js应用
如果是index.html引入,
修改之前的应用:
<script type="text/javascript" crossorigin src="https://webapi.amap.com/maps?v=2.0&key=高德key&plugin=AMap.ToolBar, AMap.ControlBar,AMap.MoveAnimation,AMap.RangingTool,AMap.Geocoder"></script> <script src="https://webapi.amap.com/loca?v=2.0.0&key=高德key"></script>
修改之后的配置:
<script type="text/javascript" crossorigin src="<%= BASE_URL %>maps?v=2.0&key=高德key&plugin=AMap.ToolBar, AMap.ControlBar,AMap.MoveAnimation,AMap.RangingTool,AMap.Geocoder"></script> <script src="<%= BASE_URL %>loca?v=2.0.0&key=高德key"></script>
如果是js动态加载,代码如下:
/** * 创建高德秘钥 * @param secret */ export function createSecret(secret?:string){ secret=secret||'高德秘钥'; // 拼装脚本字符串 const script = document.createElement('script'); // 高德 Web API 初始化配置 script.innerHTML = ` window._AMapSecurityConfig = { securityJsCode: '${secret}', };`; // 将脚本插入到页面头部 document.head.appendChild(script); } //获取地图地址 const getMapUrl=()=>{ const {map_offline}=Local.getAmapConfig(); let mapUrl='https://webapi.amap.com'; if(map_offline){ mapUrl=''; } if (process.env.NODE_ENV === "development"){ mapUrl='https://webapi.amap.com'; } return mapUrl; } /** * 创建高德script引入脚本 * @param key * @param url */ export function loadAMapScript(url:string,key?:string) { key=key||'高德key'; const mapUrl=getMapUrl(); const src =`${mapUrl}/maps?v=2.0&key=${key}${url}`; console.log('我的src',src); return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { const script = document.createElement('script'); script.src = src; script.async = true; script.onerror = reject; script.onload = resolve; document.head.appendChild(script); }); } /** * 创建高德local script引入脚本 * @param key * @param url */ export function loadAMapLocaScript(key?:string,url?:string=''){ key=key||'高德key'; const mapUrl=getMapUrl(); const src =`${mapUrl}/loca?v=2.0&key=${key}${url}`; return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { const script = document.createElement('script'); script.src = src; script.async = true; script.onerror = reject; script.onload = resolve; document.head.appendChild(script); }); }
然后在main.ts中:
import {DefaultAmapConfig} from "@/xd-common-web/xdConst"; import {loadAMapLocaScript,loadAMapScript,createSecret} from "@/xd-common-web/utils/map/amapLink"; try{ console.log('开始加载地图'); const mapConfig=Local.getAmapConfig()||DefaultAmapConfig; createSecret(mapConfig.map_secret); await loadAMapScript("&&plugin=AMap.LineSearch,AMap.StationSearch,AMap.PolylineEditor,AMap.Geocoder,AMap.PlaceSearch,AMap.AutoComplete,Amap.ElasticMarker,AMap.PolygonEditor",mapConfig.map_key); await loadAMapLocaScript(mapConfig.map_key); console.log('地图加载成功'); } catch{ console.log('地图加载异常'); }
2.nginx配置如下:
location /restapi/ { proxy_pass https://restapi.amap.com/; } location /restapi/v3/ { proxy_pass https://restapi.amap.com/v3/; } location /webapi/ { proxy_pass https://webapi.amap.com/; } location /webapi/count{ proxy_pass https://webapi.amap.com/count; } location /vdata/ { proxy_pass https://vdata.amap.com/; } location /vdata/style_icon/ { proxy_pass http://vdata.amap.com/style_icon/; } location /vdata/style/{ proxy_pass https://vdata.amap.com/style/; } location /vdata01/ { proxy_pass https://vdata01.amap.com/; } location /vdata02/ { proxy_pass https://vdata02.amap.com/; } location /vdata03/ { proxy_pass https://vdata03.amap.com/; } location /vdata04/ { proxy_pass https://vdata04.amap.com/; } location /wprd01/ { proxy_pass https://wprd01.is.autonavi.com/; } location /wprd02/ { proxy_pass https://wprd02.is.autonavi.com/; } location /wprd03/ { proxy_pass https://wprd03.is.autonavi.com/; } location /wprd04/ { proxy_pass https://wprd04.is.autonavi.com/; } location /webrd01/ { proxy_pass https://webrd01.is.autonavi.com/; } location /webrd02/ { proxy_pass https://webrd02.is.autonavi.com/; } location /webrd03/ { proxy_pass https://webrd03.is.autonavi.com/; } location /webrd04/ { proxy_pass https://webrd04.is.autonavi.com/; } #代理获取js api文件并修改文件内容 location /maps { proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding ""; proxy_pass https://webapi.amap.com/maps; sub_filter_types *; sub_filter_once off; sub_filter 'http://webapi.amap.com' 'http://10.200.31.45:32100/webapi'; sub_filter 'https://webapi.amap.com' 'http://10.200.31.45:32100/webapi'; sub_filter 'http://restapi.amap.com' 'http://10.200.31.45:32100/restapi'; sub_filter 'https://restapi.amap.com' 'http://10.200.31.45:32100/restapi'; sub_filter 'http://vdata.amap.com' 'http://10.200.31.45:32100/vdata'; sub_filter 'https://vdata.amap.com' 'http://10.200.31.45:32100/vdata'; sub_filter 'webapi.amap.com' '10.200.31.45:32100/webapi'; sub_filter 'vdata.amap.com' '10.200.31.45:32100/vdata'; sub_filter 'restapi.amap.com' '10.200.31.45:32100/restapi'; sub_filter 'vdata0{1,2,3,4}.amap.com' '10.200.31.45:32100/vdata0{1,2,3,4}'; sub_filter '{vdata,vdata01,vdata02,vdata03,vdata04}.amap.com' '10.200.31.45:32100/{vdata,vdata01,vdata02,vdata03,vdata04}'; sub_filter 'webapi.amap.com/count' '10.200.31.45:32100/webapi/count'; sub_filter 'webapi.amap.com/theme' '10.200.31.45:32100/webapi/theme'; sub_filter 'restapi.amap.com/v3' '10.200.31.45:32100/restapi/v3'; sub_filter 'webapi.amap.com/style' '10.200.31.45:32100/webapi/style'; sub_filter 'wprd0{1,2,3,4}.is.autonavi.com' '10.200.31.45:32100/wprd0{1,2,3,4}'; sub_filter 'webrd0{1,2,3,4}.is.autonavi.com' '10.200.31.45:32100/wprd0{1,2,3,4}'; sub_filter 'https' 'http'; } location /loca { proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding ""; proxy_pass https://webapi.amap.com/loca; sub_filter_types *; sub_filter_once off; sub_filter 'webapi.amap.com/count' '10.200.31.45:32100/webapi/count'; sub_filter 'https' 'http'; }
至此,就配置好了。注意:实际项目中nginx配置文件中的10.200.31.45:32100可使用变量代替。完整版配置如下:
location /restapi/ {
proxy_pass https://restapi.amap.com/;
}
location /webapi/ {
proxy_pass https://webapi.amap.com/;
}
location /vdata/ {
proxy_pass https://vdata.amap.com/;
}
location ^~/webapi/theme{
proxy_pass https://webapi.amap.com/theme;
}
location /vdata/ {
proxy_pass https://vdata.amap.com/;
}
location ^~/vdata/style_icon/ {
proxy_pass http://vdata.amap.com/style_icon/;
}
location /vdata01/ {
proxy_pass https://vdata01.amap.com/;
}
location /vdata02/ {
proxy_pass https://vdata02.amap.com/;
}
location /vdata03/ {
proxy_pass https://vdata03.amap.com/;
}
location /vdata04/ {
proxy_pass https://vdata04.amap.com/;
}
location /wprd01/ {
proxy_pass https://wprd01.is.autonavi.com/;
}
location /wprd02/ {
proxy_pass https://wprd02.is.autonavi.com/;
}
location /wprd03/ {
proxy_pass https://wprd03.is.autonavi.com/;
}
location /wprd04/ {
proxy_pass https://wprd04.is.autonavi.com/;
}
location /webrd01/ {
proxy_pass https://webrd01.is.autonavi.com/;
}
location /webrd02/ {
proxy_pass https://webrd02.is.autonavi.com/;
}
location /webrd03/ {
proxy_pass https://webrd03.is.autonavi.com/;
}
location /webrd04/ {
proxy_pass https://webrd04.is.autonavi.com/;
}
#代理获取js api文件并修改文件内容
location /maps {
set $proxyip "10.200.31.45:32100";
proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding "";
proxy_pass https://webapi.amap.com/maps;
sub_filter_types *;
sub_filter_once off;
sub_filter 'webapi.amap.com' '$proxyip/webapi';
sub_filter 'vdata.amap.com' '$proxyip/vdata';
sub_filter 'restapi.amap.com' '$proxyip/restapi';
sub_filter 'vdata0{1,2,3,4}.amap.com' '$proxyip/vdata0{1,2,3,4}';
sub_filter '{vdata,vdata01,vdata02,vdata03,vdata04}.amap.com' '$proxyip/{vdata,vdata01,vdata02,vdata03,vdata04}';
sub_filter 'wprd0{1,2,3,4}.is.autonavi.com' '$proxyip/wprd0{1,2,3,4}';
sub_filter 'webrd0{1,2,3,4}.is.autonavi.com' '$proxyip/wprd0{1,2,3,4}';
sub_filter 'https' 'http';
}
location /loca {
set $proxyip "10.200.31.45:32100";
proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding "";
proxy_pass https://webapi.amap.com/loca;
sub_filter_types *;
sub_filter_once off;
sub_filter 'webapi.amap.com/count' '$proxyip/webapi/count';
sub_filter 'https' 'http';
}
实现思路:通过特定的前缀maps和loca把高德webapi的引用进行转发,转发之后,高德加载地图时,自动会调用一些接口,使用sub_filter 对返回的内容进行替换,替换为服务器的地址+特定前缀,再根据前缀二次转发即可。
如果要兼容1.4.15的api,需要添加如下配置:
location /mapsold { set $proxyip "10.200.31.45:32100"; proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding ""; proxy_pass https://webapi.amap.com/maps; sub_filter_types *; sub_filter_once off; sub_filter 'http://webapi.amap.com' 'http://$proxyip/webapi'; sub_filter 'https://webapi.amap.com' 'http://$proxyip/webapi'; sub_filter 'http://restapi.amap.com' 'http://$proxyip/restapi'; sub_filter 'http://vdata.amap.com' 'http://$proxyip/vdata'; sub_filter 'vdata.amap.com' '$proxyip/vdata'; sub_filter 'vdata0{1,2,3,4}.amap.com' '$proxyip/vdata0{1,2,3,4}'; sub_filter 'webapi.amap.com/count' '$proxyip/webapi/count'; sub_filter 'wprd0{1,2,3,4}.is.autonavi.com' '$proxyip/wprd0{1,2,3,4}'; sub_filter 'webapi.amap.com/theme' '$proxyip/webapi/theme'; sub_filter 'restapi.amap.com/v4' '$proxyip/restapi/v4'; sub_filter 'restapi.amap.com/v3' '$proxyip/restapi/v3'; sub_filter 'webapi.amap.com/style' '$proxyip/webapi/style'; }
最终配置如下:
location /restapi/ { proxy_pass https://restapi.amap.com/; } location ^~/webapi/ { proxy_pass https://webapi.amap.com/; } location /vdata/ { proxy_pass https://vdata.amap.com/; } location ^~/webapi/theme{ proxy_pass https://webapi.amap.com/theme; } location ^~/style_icon/ { proxy_pass http://vdata.amap.com/style_icon/; } location /wprd01/ { proxy_pass https://wprd01.is.autonavi.com/; } location /wprd02/ { proxy_pass https://wprd02.is.autonavi.com/; } location /wprd03/ { proxy_pass https://wprd03.is.autonavi.com/; } location /wprd04/ { proxy_pass https://wprd04.is.autonavi.com/; } location /webrd01/ { proxy_pass https://webrd01.is.autonavi.com/; } location /webrd02/ { proxy_pass https://webrd02.is.autonavi.com/; } location /webrd03/ { proxy_pass https://webrd03.is.autonavi.com/; } location /webrd04/ { proxy_pass https://webrd04.is.autonavi.com/; } location /webst01/ { proxy_pass https://webst01.is.autonavi.com/; } location /webst02/ { proxy_pass https://webst02.is.autonavi.com/; } location /webst03/ { proxy_pass https://webst03.is.autonavi.com/; } location /webst04/ { proxy_pass https://webst04.is.autonavi.com/; } location ^~/webapi/ui/{ proxy_pass https://webapi.amap.com/ui/; } location /maps { set $proxyip "$XD_DBO_CTRL_WEB"; proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding ""; proxy_pass https://webapi.amap.com/maps; sub_filter_types *; sub_filter_once off; sub_filter 'webapi.amap.com' '$proxyip/webapi'; sub_filter 'vdata.amap.com' '$proxyip/vdata'; sub_filter 'restapi.amap.com' '$proxyip/restapi'; sub_filter 'vdata0{1,2,3,4}.amap.com' '$proxyip/vdata0{1,2,3,4}'; sub_filter '{vdata,vdata01,vdata02,vdata03,vdata04}.amap.com' '$proxyip/{vdata,vdata01,vdata02,vdata03,vdata04}'; sub_filter 'wprd0{1,2,3,4}.is.autonavi.com' '$proxyip/wprd0{1,2,3,4}'; sub_filter 'webrd0{1,2,3,4}.is.autonavi.com' '$proxyip/webrd0{1,2,3,4}'; sub_filter 'https' 'http'; sub_filter '暂未获得高德开放平台商用授权' ''; } location /loca { set $proxyip "$XD_DBO_CTRL_WEB"; proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding ""; proxy_pass https://webapi.amap.com/loca; sub_filter_types *; sub_filter_once off; sub_filter 'webapi.amap.com/count' '$proxyip/webapi/count'; sub_filter 'https' 'http'; } location /mapsold { set $proxyip "$XD_DBO_CTRL_WEB"; proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding ""; proxy_pass https://webapi.amap.com/maps; sub_filter_types *; sub_filter_once off; sub_filter 'http://webapi.amap.com' 'http://$proxyip/webapi'; sub_filter 'https://webapi.amap.com' 'http://$proxyip/webapi'; sub_filter 'http://restapi.amap.com' 'http://$proxyip/restapi'; sub_filter 'http://vdata.amap.com' 'http://$proxyip/vdata'; sub_filter 'vdata.amap.com' '$proxyip/vdata'; sub_filter 'webrd0{1,2,3,4}.is.autonavi.com' '$proxyip/webrd0{1,2,3,4}'; sub_filter 'webst0{1,2,3,4}.is.autonavi.com' '$proxyip/webst0{1,2,3,4}'; sub_filter 'vdata0{1,2,3,4}.amap.com' '$proxyip/vdata0{1,2,3,4}'; sub_filter 'webapi.amap.com/count' '$proxyip/webapi/count'; sub_filter 'wprd0{1,2,3,4}.is.autonavi.com' '$proxyip/wprd0{1,2,3,4}'; sub_filter 'webapi.amap.com/theme' '$proxyip/webapi/theme'; sub_filter 'restapi.amap.com/v4' '$proxyip/restapi/v4'; sub_filter 'restapi.amap.com/v3' '$proxyip/restapi/v3'; sub_filter 'webapi.amap.com/style' '$proxyip/webapi/style'; sub_filter '暂未获得高德开放平台商用授权' ''; } location ^~/ui/ { set $proxyip "$XD_DBO_CTRL_WEB"; proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding ""; proxy_pass https://webapi.amap.com/ui/; sub_filter_types *; sub_filter_once off; sub_filter 'webapi.amap.com/count' '$proxyip/webapi/count'; sub_filter 'webapi.amap.com' '$proxyip/webapi'; sub_filter 'https' 'http'; }
1.4的版本有两个图片文件无法替换,需要js替换,代码如下:
let proxyip='${systemConfig.offlineMapUrl}'; /* *全局拦截Image的图片代理高德 * */ function hookImg() { const property = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(Image.prototype, 'src') const nativeSet = property.set function customiseSrcSet(url) { // 1.4.15版本的地图,这两个图片找不到来源,只能在这里捕获代理 if (url.toString().search('http://vdata.amap.com/style_icon/icon-normal-small.png') !== -1) { url =proxyip+ '/style_icon/icon-normal-small.png' } else if (url.toString().search('http://vdata.amap.com/style_icon/icon-biz-small.png') !== -1) { url = proxyip+ '/style_icon/icon-biz-small.png' } else if (url.toString().search('https://vdata.amap.com/style_icon/icon-normal-small.png') !== -1) { url = proxyip+ '/style_icon/icon-normal-small.png' } else if (url.toString().search('https://vdata.amap.com/style_icon/icon-biz-small.png') !== -1) { url = proxyip+ '/style_icon/icon-biz-small.png' } nativeSet.call(this, url) } Object.defineProperty(Image.prototype, 'src', { set: customiseSrcSet }) }
完!
博客地址: | http://www.cnblogs.com/jiekzou/ | |
博客版权: | 本文以学习、研究和分享为主,欢迎转载,但必须在文章页面明显位置给出原文连接。 如果文中有不妥或者错误的地方还望高手的你指出,以免误人子弟。如果觉得本文对你有所帮助不如【推荐】一下!如果你有更好的建议,不如留言一起讨论,共同进步! 再次感谢您耐心的读完本篇文章。 |
|
其它: |
.net-QQ群4:612347965
java-QQ群:805741535
H5-QQ群:773766020 |