CentOS7下搭建yum仓库

服务端配置:

1、开启yum缓存

sed -i 's#keepcache=0#keepcache=1#g' /etc/yum.conf

[root@control /]# cat /etc/yum.conf|grep "keepcache"
keepcache=1
[root@control /]#

2、创建仓库

mkdir -p /application/yum/centos7/x86_64
cd /application/yum/centos7/x86_64

3、安装createrepo软件  用于生成yum仓库数据库的软件

yum -y install createrepo

4、初始化repodata索引文件

[root@control x86_64]# createrepo -pdo /application/yum/centos7/x86_64/ /application/yum/centos7/x86_64/
Saving Primary metadata
Saving file lists metadata
Saving other metadata
Generating sqlite DBs
Sqlite DBs complete
[root@control x86_64]# 

5、提供Web服务(Nginx、Python、Tomcat等都可以)
    
    查看端口占用:

[root@control x86_64]# lsof -i:80
[root@control x86_64]#

    端口没有被占用,使用Python SimpleHTTPServer模块提供80端口服务:

[root@control x86_64]# python -m SimpleHTTPServer 80 &>/dev/null &
[1] 19350
[root@control x86_64]# lsof -i:80
COMMAND   PID USER   FD   TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
python  19350 root    3u  IPv4  56003      0t0  TCP *:http (LISTEN)
[root@control x86_64]# 

6、把已下载的rpm包移动到yum仓库

find /var/cache/ -type f -name "*rpm"|xargs -i cp {} /application/yum/centos6/x86_64/

7、每次新增一个rpm包就要更新一下

createrepo --update /application/yum/centos7/x86_64

8、如果客户端yum 安装时提示找不到自己定制的rpm包可以:

[root@control x86_64]# pwd
/application/yum/centos7/x86_64
[root@control x86_64]# createrepo -g /application/repodata/repomd.xml ./

 

客户端配置:

1、客户端配置

cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
mv * /tmp/bak/
vim localyum.repo
[localyum]
name=Server
baseurl=http://10.0.0.5        #这里就是配置服务端的ip,如果不是80端口还需要加上端口
enable=1
gpgcheck=0

2、清yum缓存

yum clean all

3、列表显示yum仓库 

yum list 

4、自己定制定制的rpm包也可以放到自己搭建的yum仓库,这样就可以用内网直接yum安装了


镜像同步公网yum源:
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
上游yum源必须要支持rsync协议,否则不能使用rsync进行同步。
http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/status/
CentOS官方标准源:rsync://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos/
epel源:rsync://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/epel/
同步命令:
# 同步base源,小技巧,我们安装系统的光盘镜像含有部分rpm包,大概3G,这些就不用重新下载。
/usr/bin/rsync -av rsync://rsync.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos/7/os/x86_64/ /data/yum_data/centos/7/os/x86_64/
/usr/bin/rsync -av rsync://rsync.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos/7/extras/x86_64/ /data/yum_data/centos/7/extras/x86_64/
/usr/bin/rsync -av rsync://rsync.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos/7/updates/x86_64/ /data/yum_data/centos/7/updates/x86_64/
# epel源
/usr/bin/rsync -av --exclude=debug rsync://rsync.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/epel/7/x86_64/ /data/yum_data/epel/7/x86_64/    

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
搭建Zabbix源。

第一种方法:
Zabbix官网 http://repo.zabbix.com/
可以完全镜像,也可以最小化镜像。

wget -r -p -np -k http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/2.4/rhel/6/x86_64/
wget -r -p -np -k http://repo.zabbix.com/non-supported/rhel/6/x86_64/
wget http://repo.zabbix.com/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX
wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix-official-repo.key

第二种方法:

rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/2.4/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-release-2.4-1.el6.noarch.rpm
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-6.repo
yum -y install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql mysql-server mysql wqy-microhei-fonts zabbix-get  zabbix-agent

posted @ 2017-11-24 09:18  StaryJie  阅读(510)  评论(3编辑  收藏  举报