git用法

git常用用法

原文来自:http://learn.linlizhu.com/

一、git使用:http://blog.jobbole.com/78960/

1.生成秘钥

(1)设置Git的user name和email:

$ git config --global user.name "xuhaiyan"

$ git config --global user.email "haiyan.xu.vip@gmail.com"

(2)$ ssh-keygen -t rsa -C “haiyan.xu.vip@gmail.com”

$ cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub

2.git服务器搭建

(1)安装插件和git

yum install -y git

(2)创建git用户及设定权限

adduser git passwd git

(3)初始化仓库

git init --bare learngit.git

3.git本地生成多个key

(1)为github配置新的key ,取名为github

(2)生成秘钥:ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "xxx@gmail.com" -f ~/.ssh/github

(3)配置conf文件支持:vi ~/.ssh/config(没有则创建)

(4)配置参数: Host github.com
HostName github.com


User linlizhu
Port 22
IdentityFile ~/.ssh/github

 

(5)获取公钥添加到github远程:cat ~/.ssh/github.pub

二、Composer使用

1.http://www.phpcomposer.com/

2.http://pkg.phpcomposer.com/

3.https://packagist.org/packages/

三、在CenTos 7上开启关闭防火墙

查询防火墙状态:firewall-cmd --state

关闭防火墙:systemctl stop firewalld.service

开启防火墙: systemctl start firewalld.service

禁止firewall开机启动:systemctl disable firewalld.service

四、redis安装

1.下载安装编译:

# wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-2.8.17.tar.gz

# tar xzf redis-2.8.17.tar.gz

# cd redis-2.8.17

# make

# make install2.设置配置文件路径:

(1)创建redis文件:mkdir -p /etc/redis

(2)把配置文件复制到创建的文件:cp redis.conf /etc/redis

3.修改配置文件:

# vim /etc/redis/redis.conf

修改为: daemonize yes

4.操作:

启动Redis: /usr/local/bin/redis-server /etc/redis/redis.conf

关闭:redis-cli shutdown 或 shutdown

清除缓存:redis-cli flushall

查看状态 :ss -nlp|grep redis 或 ps -ef | grep redis

5.PHP7添加redis插件

(1)wget -c https://github.com/phpredis/phpredis/archive/php7.zip

(2)unzip php7.zip

(3)cd phpredis-php7

(4)/usr/local/php7/bin/phpize

(5)./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php7/bin/php-config

(6)make/make install

(7)/usr/local/php7/etc/php.ini 中加入extension="redis.so"

6.编译安装php7的swoole

(1)wget -c https://github.com/swoole/swoole-src/archive/swoole-1.7.21-stable.tar.gz

(2)tar zxvf swoole-1.7.21-stable.tar.gz

(3)cd swoole-src-swoole-1.7.21-stable/

(4)/usr/local/php7/bin/phpize

(5)./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php7/bin/php-config

(6)make make install

(7)/usr/local/php7/etc/php.ini 中加入extension="swoole.so"

7.资料

(1)本地环境安装redis

http://www.cnblogs.com/yun007/p/3705353.html

(2)it资料学习

http://www.jikexueyuan.com/course/

 

http://www.runoob.com/

 

(3)gitlab服务器仓库

https://about.gitlab.com/downloads/

(3.1)配置仓库/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb 改为服务器ip或域名

(3.2)gitlab-ctl reconfigure命令编译

(3.3)配置管理员邮箱:开/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb,将# gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_from'] = 'gitlab@example.com'换成自己的邮箱

(4).远程连接数据库

(4.1)给定权限:GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'ip' IDENTIFIED BY 'password' WITH GRANT OPTION;
flush privileges;

(4.2)关闭服务器防火墙:
启动:# systemctl start firewalld
查看状态:# systemctl status firewalld 或者 firewall-cmd --state
停止:# systemctl disable firewalld
禁用:# systemctl stop firewalld

8.gitlab安装

https://about.gitlab.com/downloads/#centos7

(1)yum install curl openssh-server openssh-clients postfix cronie
service postfix start
chkconfig postfix on
lokkit -s http -s ssh

(2)curl -sS https://packages.gitlab.com/install/repositories/gitlab/gitlab-ce/script.rpm.sh | sudo bash
yum install gitlab-ce

(3)curl -LJO https://packages.gitlab.com/gitlab/gitlab-ce/packages/el/6/gitlab-ce-XXX.rpm/download
rpm -i gitlab-ce-XXX.rpm
如果报错则使用以下:
curl -s https://packages.gitlab.com/install/repositories/gitlab/gitlab-ce/script.rpm.sh | sudo bash
yum install gitlab-ce-8.14.10-ce.0.el6.x86_64

(4)gitlab-ctl reconfigure

(5)初始化:http://ip地址

9.服务器上生成多key使用linux

(1)生成key跟本地一样步骤

(2)配置config
host ip地址或域名 user git hostname ip地址或域名 port 22 identityfile ~/.ssh/gitlab host gitthub.com user git hostname github.com port 22 identityfile ~/.ssh/id_rsa

laravel教程文档:https://laravel-china.org/laravel-tutorial/5.1/about

10.walle安装配置文档地址:https://walle-web.io/docs/

 

11.nginx

11.1nginx启动:nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
测试配置文件:nginx -t 
从容停止Nginx:kill -QUIT 主进程号
快速停止Nginx:kill -TERM 主进程号
强制停止Nginx:pkill -9 主进程号
平滑重启:kill -HUP 住进称号或进程号文件路径 或 /usr/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

12.composer使用

12.1初始化composer
(1)在根目录下新建composer.json文件并编辑:{"require":{}}------安装composer前提
(2)使用root以外的用户输入命令:composer update即可生成vender 文件。

12.2:composer使用小技巧:http://www.phpcomposer.com/5-features-to-know-about-composer-php/

13.yii2.0权威指南:http://yii2.techbrood.com/guide-index.html

14.git服务器搭建

1.创建git用户,切换到git用户,在根目录新建.ssh文件夹,进入.ssh文件夹新建authorized_keys

2.在git用户根目录新建word工作文件,在word下新建xxx.git仓库

3.进入xxx.git仓库使用命令git --bare init初始化一个仓库

4.在开发者端生成key,把公钥添加到git根目录下.ssh/authorized_keys里面,即可完成

13.资源跨域配置

13.1 1.根目录配置crossdomain.xml




2.服务器配置
添加以下配置
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *;
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers X-Requested-With;
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods GET,POST,OPTIONS;

使用国内镜像:composer config -g repo.packagist composer https://packagist.phpcomposer.com

14php fileinfo扩展安装

检查环境是否支持php -i|grep fileinfo

下载对应版本扩展wget -O php-5.6.9.tar.gz http://cn2.php.net/get/php-5.6.9.tar.gz/from/this/mirror

解压tar -zxvf php-5.6.9.tar.gz

进入对应php版本扩展目录:php-5.6.9/ext/fileinfo

编译&&安装/usr/local/php/bin/phpize
./configure -with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config
make && make install
vim /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
加入:extension=fileinfo.so

posted on 2017-08-19 16:11  记得~  阅读(161)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报

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