仿华为手机时钟效果

 

我的手机时钟效果如下图所示,分为指针式和转盘式,可以通过触摸进行切换。

   

 

1、在仿造时钟效果之前需要先准备好所有图片素材

 

 

 

 

 2、指针时钟工作的过程实际上可以理解为时针、分针、秒针分别按照时间的变化来改变指针旋转的角度。

  而转盘时钟可以理解为外圈每一秒钟旋转一次。只不过中间需要计算好每一次旋转的角度大小。

3、具体的实现过程比较简单,使用paintEvent和mousePressEvent 搭配定时器连接时钟计算槽函数即可完成。

  具体代码如下:

widget.h

#ifndef WIDGET_H
#define WIDGET_H
#include <QWidget>
#include <QPainter>
#include <QPaintDevice>
#include <QPaintEvent>
#include <QPixmap>
#include <QTimer>
#include <QDateTime>
#include <QDebug>
#include <QLabel>
#include <QGridLayout>
#include <QVBoxLayout>
#include <QHBoxLayout>

namespace Ui {
class Widget;
}

class Widget : public QWidget
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    explicit Widget(QWidget *parent = 0);
    ~Widget();
    void paintEvent(QPaintEvent *event);
    void mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event);
public slots:
    void show_time();

private:
    Ui::Widget *ui;
     QPixmap pixmap;
     QLabel *label;
     QString text0;
     QString text1;
     QString text2;
     QGridLayout *GLayout;
     bool turn = true;  //用于两种页面之间的转换 ,true为钟表,false为转圈
     int HOUR = 0;
     int MINUTE = 0;
     int SECOND = 0;

     int HOURANL = 0;
     int MINUTEANL = 0;
     int SECONDANL = 0;
};

#endif // WIDGET_H


widget.cpp
#include "widget.h"
#include "ui_widget.h"

Widget::Widget(QWidget *parent) :
    QWidget(parent),
    ui(new Ui::Widget)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);
    label = new QLabel();
    GLayout = new QGridLayout(this);
    this->setFixedSize(300,307);
    this->setWindowTitle("华为手机时钟高仿");
    this->setWindowIcon(QIcon(":/clock/转圈0.png"));
    QTimer *timer = new QTimer();
    timer->setInterval(1000);
    timer->start();
    connect(timer,SIGNAL(timeout()),this,SLOT(show_time()));
}

void Widget::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *event)
{
    if(turn)
    {
        label->clear();
        if(HOUR >= 0 && HOUR <= 17)
        {
            QPixmap pixmap(":/clock/表盘.png");
            QPalette palette = this->palette();
            palette.setBrush(QPalette::Background,QBrush(pixmap));
            this->setPalette(palette);
        }
        else
        {
            QPixmap pixmap(":/clock/夜间表盘.png");
            QPalette palette = this->palette();
            palette.setBrush(QPalette::Background,QBrush(pixmap));
            this->setPalette(palette);
        }

        if(HOUR >= 0 && HOUR <= 17)
        {
            pixmap.load(":/clock/时针.png");
        }
        else
        {
            pixmap.load(":/clock/夜间时针.png");
        }
        QPainter *P = new QPainter(this);
        P->setRenderHint(QPainter::Antialiasing,true);
        P->setRenderHint(QPainter::SmoothPixmapTransform,true);
        P->save();
        P->translate(150,153);//指针中心放置坐标
        P->rotate(HOURANL);//旋转一定的角度
        P->drawPixmap(-150,-153,300,307,pixmap);//指针的旋转中心坐标和图片长宽
        P->restore();//使原点复原

        if(HOUR >= 0 && HOUR <= 17)
        {
            pixmap.load(":/clock/分针.png");
        }
        else
        {
            pixmap.load(":/clock/夜间分针.png");
        }
        QPainter *PM = new QPainter(this);
        PM->setRenderHint(QPainter::Antialiasing,true);
        PM->setRenderHint(QPainter::SmoothPixmapTransform,true);
        PM->save();
        PM->translate(150,153);//指针中心放置坐标
        PM->rotate(MINUTEANL);//旋转一定的角度
        PM->drawPixmap(-150,-153,300,307,pixmap);//指针的旋转中心坐标和图片长宽
        PM->restore();//使原点复原

        pixmap.load(":/clock/秒针.png");
        QPainter *PS = new QPainter(this);
        PS->setRenderHint(QPainter::Antialiasing,true);
        PS->setRenderHint(QPainter::SmoothPixmapTransform,true);
        PS->save();
        PS->translate(150,153);//指针中心放置坐标
        PS->rotate(SECONDANL);//旋转一定的角度
        PS->drawPixmap(-149,-152,300,307,pixmap);//指针的旋转中心坐标和图片长宽
        PS->restore();//使原点复原
    }
    else
    {
        QPixmap pixmap(":/clock/背景.png");
        QPalette palette = this->palette();
        palette.setBrush(QPalette::Background,QBrush(pixmap));
        this->setPalette(palette);


        if(HOUR > 0 && HOUR <= 6)
        {
            pixmap.load(":/clock/转圈0.png");
        }
        else if(HOUR > 6 && HOUR <= 12)
        {
            pixmap.load(":/clock/转圈1.png");
        }
        else if(HOUR > 12 && HOUR <= 18)
        {
            pixmap.load(":/clock/转圈2.png");
        }
        else
        {
            pixmap.load(":/clock/转圈3.png");
        }
        QPainter *PS0 = new QPainter(this);
        PS0->setRenderHint(QPainter::Antialiasing,true);
        PS0->setRenderHint(QPainter::SmoothPixmapTransform,true);
        PS0->save();
        PS0->translate(150,153);//指针中心放置坐标
        PS0->rotate(SECONDANL);//旋转一定的角度
        PS0->drawPixmap(-149,-152,300,307,pixmap);//指针的旋转中心坐标和图片长宽
        PS0->restore();//使原点复原

        QString time = text0 + ":" + text1;
        label->setFixedSize(120,50);
        label->setFont(QFont(time,28));
        label->setText(time);
        label->update();
        GLayout->addWidget(label,120,200);
    }

    this->update();//刷新界面
}

void Widget::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
{
    turn = !turn;
}

void Widget::show_time()
{
    QDateTime time = QDateTime::currentDateTime();
    text0 = time.toString("hh");
    text1 = time.toString("mm");
    text2 = time.toString("ss");

    HOUR = text0.toInt();
    MINUTE = text1.toInt();
    SECOND = text2.toInt();
    qDebug()<<HOUR<<":"<<MINUTE<<":"<<SECOND;

    MINUTEANL = 6*MINUTE;
    SECONDANL = 6*SECOND;
    HOURANL = ((30*HOUR) + (MINUTEANL/10));
}

Widget::~Widget()
{
    delete ui;
}
4、图片素材:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


  
posted @ 2021-04-11 18:53  伽椰子真可爱  阅读(271)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报