linux 之web服务APACHE，建立httpd服务器，要求提供两个基于名称的虚拟主机:

实验目的
(1)www.X.com，页面文件目录为/web/vhosts/x;错误日志为
/var/log/httpd/x.err，访问日志为/var/log/httpd/x.access
(2)www.Y.com，页面文件目录为/web/vhosts/y;错误日志为 /var/log/httpd/www2.err，访问日志为/var/log/httpd/y.access
(3)为两个虚拟主机建立各自的主页文件index.html，内容分别为其对应的主机名

1、环境搭建

192.168.170.7 #Apache 服务器
192.168.170.6 #测试服务器

2、准备配置文件

vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/test.conf

<virtualhost *:80>
documentroot /web/vhosts/x
servername www.X.com
<Directory "/web/vhosts/x">
Require all granted
</Directory>
</virtualhost>

<virtualhost *:80>
documentroot /web/vhosts/y
servername www.Y.com
<Directory "/web/vhosts/y">
Require all granted
</Directory>
</virtualhost>

3.编辑默认配置文件修改访问日志，与错误日志路径

vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
ErrorLog "/var/log/httpd/www2.err"
CustomLog "/var/log/httpd/y.access" combined

4.创建网点

mkdir /web/vhosts/x -pv
echo '/web/vhosts/x/indexwebx.html' > /web/vhosts/x/index.html

mkdir /web/vhosts/y -pv
echo '/web/vhosts/y/indexweby.html' > /web/vhosts/y/index.html

 

 

5.启动服务

systemctl start httpd
ss -ntl

5.测试

在测试机子上 
vim /etc/hosts
192.168.170.7 www.X.com www.Y.com

 

 

 测试成功，到此实验结束