705 css的层叠、继承、优先级

CSS属性的继承

继承的注意点

CSS属性的层叠

CSS属性的优先级

CSS属性的优先级

CSS属性使用经验

01_css属性的继承.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge" />
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
      .box {
        color: red;
        font-size: 20px;
        font-weight: 700;
        background-color: #6cc;
        width: 400px;
      }

      img {
        /* width: 100%; */
        width: inherit;
      }

      .img-box,
      .img {
        width: inherit;
        /* width: 100%; */
      }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div class="box">
      <p>哈哈哈哈哈</p>
      <div>
        <strong>呵呵呵呵呵呵</strong>
      </div>

      <img src="../img/bd_logo1.png" alt="" />

      <!-- 补充的：如果把img防在一个div里，那么就要给这个div、img设置inherit。 -->
      <div class="img-box">
        <img class="img" src="../img/bd_logo1.png" alt="" />
      </div>
    </div>
  </body>
</html>

02_css继承的注意事项.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge" />
    <title>Document</title>

    <style>
      .box1 {
        font-size: 60px;
      }

      .box2 {
        font-size: 0.5em;
      }

      /* p-> inherited from box2 {
            font-size: 0.5em; 
        } */
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div class="box1">
      <div class="box2">
        <p>哈哈哈</p>
      </div>
    </div>
  </body>
</html>

03_css层叠_基本演练.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>Document</title>

    <style>
        /* 
            基本层叠: 后面一定把前面层叠掉
            前提: 使用了相同的选择器
        */
        .box1 {
            color: red;
        }

        .box2 {
            background-color: green;
            color: purple;
        }

        .box3 {
            width: 300px;
            color: orange;
        }

        /* 2.给第二个div设置样式 */
        /* 
            当选择器不同时, 就不能按照基本层叠来理解了
            需要知道选择器的权重: 
                !important: 10000
                内联样式: 1000
                id: 100
                class/属性/伪类: 10
                元素/伪元素: 1
                统配选择器: 0
         */
        #main {
            color: blue;
            font-size: 30px;
        }
        
        .box {
            color: green;
            font-size: 12px !important;

            background-color: purple;
        }

        div {
            color: red;
            font-size: 20px;
        }

        /* 3.作用于第三个div */
        #main {
            color: red;
        }

        .box1.box2.box3.box4.box5.box6.box7.box8.box9.box10.box11 {
            color: green;

            font-size: 12px;
            font: 15px "宋体";
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="box1 box2 box3">哈哈哈哈</div>

    <div id="main" class="box" style="color: yellowgreen">呵呵呵呵呵</div>

    <div id="main" class="box1 box2 box3 box4 box5 box6 box7 box8 box9 box10 box11">嘻嘻嘻嘻嘻</div>

    <p>
        <div>哈哈哈</div>
    </p>
</body>
</html>

posted on 2021-08-10 11:46  冲啊！  阅读(37)  评论(0)  编辑  收藏  举报

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