Linux centos nginx下载安装初步
下载源码包解压编译
1.下载
# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.9.9.tar.gz
2.解压
# tar xvf nginx-1.9.9.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src
3.安装相应的开发工具
# yum groupinstall "Development tools"
# yum -y install gcc wget gcc-c++ automake autoconf libtool libxml2-devel libxslt-devel perl-devel perl-ExtUtils-Embed pcre-devel openssl-devel
4.进入nginx目录进行编译
# cd /usr/local/src/nginx-1.9.9/
5.完成编译
# make && make install
# mkdir -pv /var/tmp/nginx/client
6.添加SysV启动脚本
1.查看文件
#cat /etc/init.d/nginx
#!/bin/sh
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
. /etc/sysconfig/network
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0
nginx="/usr/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/etc/nginx/nginx.conf"
[ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx
start() {
[ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
[ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
return $retval
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $prog -QUIT
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
return $retvalkillall -9 nginx
}
restart() {
configtest || return $?
stop
sleep 1
start
}
reload() {
configtest || return $?
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc $nginx -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
force_reload() {
restart
}
configtest() {
$nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
rh_status() {
status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
case "$1" in
start)
rh_status_q && exit 0
$1
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit 0
$1
;;
restart|configtest)
$1
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit 7
$1
;;
force-reload) force_reload
;;
status)
rh_status
;;
condrestart|try-restart)
rh_status_q || exit 0
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
exit 2
esac
7.赋予脚本执行权限
# chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx
8.添加至服务管理列表,设置开机自启
# chkconfig --add nginx# chkconfig nginx on
9.启动
# service nginx start
10.查看运行情况
# netstat -tnlp
11.添加nginx服务进程用户
# groupadd -r nginx
# useradd -r -g nginx nginx
菜鸟9528号,请求开炮。