C#项目 工程目录结构管理

1.C#项目不同于C++项目，没有了C++项目的中间输出目录的管理，然而C#项目工程目录下自带的obj其实就是中间层目录。由于C#目录没有提供中间输出目录的管理，我们可以通过工程项目文件.csproj文件来管理

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Project ToolsVersion="15.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
  <Import Project="$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)\$(MSBuildToolsVersion)\Microsoft.Common.props" Condition="Exists('$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)\$(MSBuildToolsVersion)\Microsoft.Common.props')" />
  <PropertyGroup>
    <Configuration Condition=" '$(Configuration)' == '' ">Debug</Configuration>
    <Platform Condition=" '$(Platform)' == '' ">AnyCPU</Platform>
    <ProjectGuid>{DACD89CA-7369-4A97-BFC8-DC189ACE1D15}</ProjectGuid>
    <OutputType>Library</OutputType>
    <AppDesignerFolder>Properties</AppDesignerFolder>
    <RootNamespace>Utility.Tool.Controls</RootNamespace>
    <AssemblyName>Utility.Tool.Controls</AssemblyName>
    <TargetFrameworkVersion>v4.6.1</TargetFrameworkVersion>
    <FileAlignment>512</FileAlignment>
    <IntermediateOutputPath>$(SolutionDir)\build\obj\$(AssemblyName)\$(Configuration)\</IntermediateOutputPath>
    <OutputPath>$(SolutionDir)\build\bin\$(Configuration)\</OutputPath>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <PropertyGroup Condition=" '$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Debug|AnyCPU' ">
    <DebugSymbols>true</DebugSymbols>
    <DebugType>full</DebugType>
    <Optimize>false</Optimize>
    
    <DefineConstants>DEBUG;TRACE</DefineConstants>
    <ErrorReport>prompt</ErrorReport>
    <WarningLevel>4</WarningLevel>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <PropertyGroup Condition=" '$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Release|AnyCPU' ">
    <DebugType>pdbonly</DebugType>
    <Optimize>true</Optimize>
    
    <DefineConstants>TRACE</DefineConstants>
    <ErrorReport>prompt</ErrorReport>
    <WarningLevel>4</WarningLevel>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    <Reference Include="GalaSoft.MvvmLight, Version=5.3.0.19026, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=e7570ab207bcb616, processorArchitecture=MSIL">
      <HintPath>..\packages\MvvmLightLibs.5.3.0.0\lib\net45\GalaSoft.MvvmLight.dll</HintPath>
    </Reference>
    <Reference Include="GalaSoft.MvvmLight.Extras, Version=5.3.0.19032, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=669f0b5e8f868abf, processorArchitecture=MSIL">
      <HintPath>..\packages\MvvmLightLibs.5.3.0.0\lib\net45\GalaSoft.MvvmLight.Extras.dll</HintPath>
    </Reference>
    <Reference Include="GalaSoft.MvvmLight.Platform, Version=5.3.0.19032, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=5f873c45e98af8a1, processorArchitecture=MSIL">
      <HintPath>..\packages\MvvmLightLibs.5.3.0.0\lib\net45\GalaSoft.MvvmLight.Platform.dll</HintPath>
    </Reference>
    <Reference Include="Microsoft.Practices.ServiceLocation, Version=1.3.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35, processorArchitecture=MSIL">
      <HintPath>..\packages\CommonServiceLocator.1.3\lib\portable-net4+sl5+netcore45+wpa81+wp8\Microsoft.Practices.ServiceLocation.dll</HintPath>
    </Reference>
    <Reference Include="System" />
    <Reference Include="System.Core" />
    <Reference Include="System.Windows.Interactivity, Version=4.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35, processorArchitecture=MSIL">
      <HintPath>..\packages\MvvmLightLibs.5.3.0.0\lib\net45\System.Windows.Interactivity.dll</HintPath>
      <Private>True</Private>
    </Reference>
    <Reference Include="System.Xml.Linq" />
    <Reference Include="System.Data.DataSetExtensions" />
    <Reference Include="Microsoft.CSharp" />
    <Reference Include="System.Data" />
    <Reference Include="System.Net.Http" />
    <Reference Include="System.Xml" />
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    <Compile Include="Class1.cs" />
    <Compile Include="Properties\AssemblyInfo.cs" />
    <Compile Include="ViewModel\MainViewModel.cs" />
    <Compile Include="ViewModel\ViewModelLocator.cs" />
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    <None Include="packages.config" />
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    <Folder Include="Model\" />
    <Folder Include="View\" />
  </ItemGroup>
  <Import Project="$(MSBuildToolsPath)\Microsoft.CSharp.targets" />
</Project>

2.如图