Cookie 和 Session
Cookie
装饰器Cookie
![](https://images.cnblogs.com/OutliningIndicators/ContractedBlock.gif)
def check_login(func): @wraps(func) def inner(request, *args, **kwargs): if request.get_signed_cookie("login", salt="SSS", default=None) == "yes": # 已经登录的用户... return func(request, *args, **kwargs) else: # 没有登录的用户,跳转刚到登录页面 return redirect("/login/?next={}".format(next_url)) return inner def login(request): if request.method == "POST": username = request.POST.get("username") passwd = request.POST.get("password") if username == "xxx" and passwd == "dashabi": response = redirect("/class_list/") response.set_signed_cookie("login", "yes", salt="SSS") return response return render(request, "login.html") cookie版登录
装饰器Session
![](https://images.cnblogs.com/OutliningIndicators/ContractedBlock.gif)
from functools import wraps def check_login(func): @wraps(func) def inner(request, *args, **kwargs): next_url = request.get_full_path() if request.session.get("user"): return func(request, *args, **kwargs) else: return redirect("/login/?next={}".format(next_url)) return inner def login(request): if request.method == "POST": user = request.POST.get("user") pwd = request.POST.get("pwd") if user == "alex" and pwd == "alex1234": # 设置session request.session["user"] = user # 获取跳到登陆页面之前的URL next_url = request.GET.get("next") # 如果有,就跳转回登陆之前的URL if next_url: return redirect(next_url) # 否则默认跳转到index页面 else: return redirect("/index/") return render(request, "login.html") @check_login def logout(request): # 删除所有当前请求相关的session request.session.delete() return redirect("/login/") @check_login def index(request): current_user = request.session.get("user", None) return render(request, "index.html", {"user": current_user}) Session版登录验证