ZROI2017 做题笔记

P1177 【模板】快速排序

基数排序,时间复杂度为 $O((n+d)\log_d{V})$,一般 $n\ge10^5$ 取 $d=2^{16}$ 很优秀,可以将 $\log_d{V}$ 看成是一个很小的常数。

注意序列存在负数时要先区分出正数和负数,分别进行基数排序。

 1 const int N = 1e5 + 10;
 2 int n, a[N];
 3 
 4 void radix_sort(unsigned int *a, int l, int r)
 5 {
 6     const unsigned int D = 1 << 16, k = D - 1;
 7     static unsigned int b[N]; static int cnt[D];
 8     unsigned int *x = a, *y = b;
 9     for (int i = 0; i < 32; i += 16)
10     {
11         for (int j = 0; j < D; ++j) cnt[j] = 0;
12         for (int j = l; j < r; ++j) ++cnt[x[j] >> i & k];
13         for (int tot = 0, j = 0; j < D; ++j) tot += cnt[j], cnt[j] = tot - cnt[j];
14         for (int j = l; j < r; ++j) y[++cnt[x[j] >> i & k]] = x[j];
15         swap(x, y);
16     }
17 }
18 
19 int main()
20 {
21     read(n); for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) read(a[i]);
22     radix_sort((unsigned int*)a, 1, n + 1); // 左闭右开 a[l,r)
23     for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) print(a[i]), pc(' ');
24     fwrite(pbuf, 1, pp - pbuf, stdout); return 0;
25 }
View Code

B2064 斐波那契数列

递归函数的写法应该是:

1 int f(int n)
2 {
3     if (n <= 2) return 1;
4     return f(n - 1) + f(n - 2);
5 }

改成非递归的手工栈需要储存函数参数、时间戳和答案,比较恶心但这也的确是 C++ 递归函数内部代码的形式。

 1 const int N = 1e6 + 10;
 2 int s[N][3];
 3 
 4 int f(int n)
 5 {
 6     int head = 1; s[1][0] = n, s[1][1] = s[1][2] = 0;
 7     while (head)
 8     {
 9         if (!s[head][1])
10             if (s[head][0] <= 2) s[head--][2] = 1;
11             else s[head][1] = 1, ++head, s[head][0] = s[head - 1][0] - 1, s[head][1] = s[head][2] = 0;
12         else if (s[head][1] & 1)
13         {
14             s[head][1] = 2, s[head][2] += s[head + 1][2];
15             ++head, s[head][0] = s[head - 1][0] - 2, s[head][1] = s[head][2] = 0;
16         }
17         else s[head][2] += s[head + 1][2], --head;
18     }
19     return s[1][2];
20 }
21 
22 int main()
23 {
24     int t, n; read(t); while (t--) read(n), print(f(n)), pc('\n');
25     fwrite(pbuf, 1, pp - pbuf, stdout); return 0;
26 }
View Code

HDU4699 Editor

然而 HDU 现在还没复活……virtual judge 上的题面 link

#6515. 「雅礼集训 2018 Day10」贪玩蓝月

UVA11090 Going in Cycle!!

To be continued...

posted @ 2022-03-08 07:49  jhqqwq  阅读(51)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报