MySQL 帮助类 MySQLHelper
1 /// <summary> 2 /// MySqlHelper操作类 3 /// </summary> 4 public sealed partial class MySQLHelper 5 { 6 public static readonly string DBConnectionString = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings[""].ToString(); 7 /// <summary> 8 /// 批量操作每批次记录数 9 /// </summary> 10 public static int BatchSize = 2000; 11 12 /// <summary> 13 /// 超时时间 14 /// </summary> 15 public static int CommandTimeOut = 600; 16 17 /// <summary> 18 ///初始化MySqlHelper实例 19 /// </summary> 20 /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param> 21 public MySQLHelper(string connectionString) 22 { 23 this.ConnectionString = connectionString; 24 } 25 26 /// <summary> 27 /// 数据库连接字符串 28 /// </summary> 29 public string ConnectionString { get; set; } 30 31 #region 实例方法 32 33 #region ExecuteNonQuery 34 35 /// <summary> 36 /// 执行SQL语句,返回影响的行数 37 /// </summary> 38 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param> 39 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 40 /// <returns>返回影响的行数</returns> 41 public int ExecuteNonQuery(string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 42 { 43 return ExecuteNonQuery(ConnectionString, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms); 44 } 45 46 /// <summary> 47 /// 执行SQL语句,返回影响的行数 48 /// </summary> 49 /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param> 50 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param> 51 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 52 /// <returns>返回影响的行数</returns> 53 public int ExecuteNonQuery(CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 54 { 55 return ExecuteNonQuery(ConnectionString, commandType, commandText, parms); 56 } 57 58 #endregion ExecuteNonQuery 59 60 #region ExecuteScalar 61 62 /// <summary> 63 /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行第一列 64 /// </summary> 65 /// <typeparam name="T">返回对象类型</typeparam> 66 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param> 67 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 68 /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行第一列</returns> 69 public T ExecuteScalar<T>(string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 70 { 71 return ExecuteScalar<T>(ConnectionString, commandText, parms); 72 } 73 74 /// <summary> 75 /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行第一列 76 /// </summary> 77 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param> 78 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 79 /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行第一列</returns> 80 public object ExecuteScalar(string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 81 { 82 return ExecuteScalar(ConnectionString, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms); 83 } 84 85 /// <summary> 86 /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行第一列 87 /// </summary> 88 /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param> 89 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param> 90 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 91 /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行第一列</returns> 92 public object ExecuteScalar(CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 93 { 94 return ExecuteScalar(ConnectionString, commandType, commandText, parms); 95 } 96 97 #endregion ExecuteScalar 98 99 #region ExecuteDataReader 100 101 /// <summary> 102 /// 执行SQL语句,返回只读数据集 103 /// </summary> 104 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param> 105 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 106 /// <returns>返回只读数据集</returns> 107 private MySqlDataReader ExecuteDataReader(string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 108 { 109 return ExecuteDataReader(ConnectionString, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms); 110 } 111 112 /// <summary> 113 /// 执行SQL语句,返回只读数据集 114 /// </summary> 115 /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param> 116 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param> 117 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 118 /// <returns>返回只读数据集</returns> 119 private MySqlDataReader ExecuteDataReader(CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 120 { 121 return ExecuteDataReader(ConnectionString, commandType, commandText, parms); 122 } 123 #endregion 124 125 #region ExecuteDataRow 126 127 /// <summary> 128 /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行 129 /// </summary> 130 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param> 131 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 132 /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行</returns> 133 public DataRow ExecuteDataRow(string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 134 { 135 return ExecuteDataRow(ConnectionString, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms); 136 } 137 138 /// <summary> 139 /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行 140 /// </summary> 141 /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param> 142 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param> 143 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 144 /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行</returns> 145 public DataRow ExecuteDataRow(CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 146 { 147 return ExecuteDataRow(ConnectionString, commandType, commandText, parms); 148 } 149 150 #endregion ExecuteDataRow 151 152 #region ExecuteDataTable 153 154 /// <summary> 155 /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一个数据表 156 /// </summary> 157 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param> 158 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 159 /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一个数据表</returns> 160 public DataTable ExecuteDataTable(string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 161 { 162 return ExecuteDataTable(ConnectionString, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms); 163 } 164 165 /// <summary> 166 /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一个数据表 167 /// </summary> 168 /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param> 169 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param> 170 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 171 /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一个数据表</returns> 172 public DataTable ExecuteDataTable(CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 173 { 174 return ExecuteDataSet(ConnectionString, commandType, commandText, parms).Tables[0]; 175 } 176 177 #endregion ExecuteDataTable 178 179 #region ExecuteDataSet 180 181 /// <summary> 182 /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集 183 /// </summary> 184 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param> 185 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 186 /// <returns>返回结果集</returns> 187 public DataSet ExecuteDataSet(string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 188 { 189 return ExecuteDataSet(ConnectionString, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms); 190 } 191 192 /// <summary> 193 /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集 194 /// </summary> 195 /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param> 196 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param> 197 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 198 /// <returns>返回结果集</returns> 199 public DataSet ExecuteDataSet(CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 200 { 201 return ExecuteDataSet(ConnectionString, commandType, commandText, parms); 202 } 203 204 #endregion ExecuteDataSet 205 206 #region 批量操作 207 208 /// <summary> 209 /// 使用MySqlDataAdapter批量更新数据 210 /// </summary> 211 /// <param name="table">数据表</param> 212 public void BatchUpdate(DataTable table) 213 { 214 BatchUpdate(ConnectionString, table); 215 } 216 217 /// <summary> 218 ///大批量数据插入,返回成功插入行数 219 /// </summary> 220 /// <param name="table">数据表</param> 221 /// <returns>返回成功插入行数</returns> 222 public int BulkInsert(DataTable table) 223 { 224 return BulkInsert(ConnectionString, table); 225 } 226 227 #endregion 批量操作 228 229 #endregion 实例方法 230 231 #region 静态方法 232 233 private static void PrepareCommand(MySqlCommand command, MySqlConnection connection, MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, MySqlParameter[] parms) 234 { 235 if (connection.State != ConnectionState.Open) connection.Open(); 236 237 command.Connection = connection; 238 command.CommandTimeout = CommandTimeOut; 239 // 设置命令文本(存储过程名或SQL语句) 240 command.CommandText = commandText; 241 // 分配事务 242 if (transaction != null) 243 { 244 command.Transaction = transaction; 245 } 246 // 设置命令类型. 247 command.CommandType = commandType; 248 if (parms != null && parms.Length > 0) 249 { 250 //预处理MySqlParameter参数数组,将为NULL的参数赋值为DBNull.Value; 251 foreach (MySqlParameter parameter in parms) 252 { 253 if ((parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.InputOutput || parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.Input) && (parameter.Value == null)) 254 { 255 parameter.Value = DBNull.Value; 256 } 257 } 258 command.Parameters.AddRange(parms); 259 } 260 } 261 262 #region ExecuteNonQuery 263 264 /// <summary> 265 /// 执行SQL语句,返回影响的行数 266 /// </summary> 267 /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param> 268 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param> 269 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 270 /// <returns>返回影响的行数</returns> 271 public static int ExecuteNonQuery(string connectionString, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 272 { 273 using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString)) 274 { 275 return ExecuteNonQuery(connection, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms); 276 } 277 } 278 279 /// <summary> 280 /// 执行SQL语句,返回影响的行数 281 /// </summary> 282 /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param> 283 /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param> 284 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param> 285 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 286 /// <returns>返回影响的行数</returns> 287 public static int ExecuteNonQuery(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 288 { 289 using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString)) 290 { 291 return ExecuteNonQuery(connection, commandType, commandText, parms); 292 } 293 } 294 295 /// <summary> 296 /// 执行SQL语句,返回影响的行数 297 /// </summary> 298 /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param> 299 /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param> 300 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param> 301 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 302 /// <returns>返回影响的行数</returns> 303 public static int ExecuteNonQuery(MySqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 304 { 305 return ExecuteNonQuery(connection, null, commandType, commandText, parms); 306 } 307 308 /// <summary> 309 /// 执行SQL语句,返回影响的行数 310 /// </summary> 311 /// <param name="transaction">事务</param> 312 /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param> 313 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param> 314 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 315 /// <returns>返回影响的行数</returns> 316 public static int ExecuteNonQuery(MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 317 { 318 return ExecuteNonQuery(transaction.Connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, parms); 319 } 320 321 /// <summary> 322 /// 执行SQL语句,返回影响的行数 323 /// </summary> 324 /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param> 325 /// <param name="transaction">事务</param> 326 /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param> 327 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param> 328 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 329 /// <returns>返回影响的行数</returns> 330 private static int ExecuteNonQuery(MySqlConnection connection, MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 331 { 332 MySqlCommand command = new MySqlCommand(); 333 PrepareCommand(command, connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, parms); 334 int retval = command.ExecuteNonQuery(); 335 command.Parameters.Clear(); 336 return retval; 337 } 338 339 #endregion ExecuteNonQuery 340 341 #region ExecuteScalar 342 343 /// <summary> 344 /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行第一列 345 /// </summary> 346 /// <typeparam name="T">返回对象类型</typeparam> 347 /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param> 348 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param> 349 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 350 /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行第一列</returns> 351 public static T ExecuteScalar<T>(string connectionString, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 352 { 353 object result = ExecuteScalar(connectionString, commandText, parms); 354 if (result != null) 355 { 356 return (T)Convert.ChangeType(result, typeof(T)); ; 357 } 358 return default(T); 359 } 360 361 /// <summary> 362 /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行第一列 363 /// </summary> 364 /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param> 365 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param> 366 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 367 /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行第一列</returns> 368 public static object ExecuteScalar(string connectionString, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 369 { 370 using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString)) 371 { 372 return ExecuteScalar(connection, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms); 373 } 374 } 375 376 /// <summary> 377 /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行第一列 378 /// </summary> 379 /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param> 380 /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param> 381 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param> 382 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 383 /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行第一列</returns> 384 public static object ExecuteScalar(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 385 { 386 using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString)) 387 { 388 return ExecuteScalar(connection, commandType, commandText, parms); 389 } 390 } 391 392 /// <summary> 393 /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行第一列 394 /// </summary> 395 /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param> 396 /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param> 397 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param> 398 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 399 /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行第一列</returns> 400 public static object ExecuteScalar(MySqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 401 { 402 return ExecuteScalar(connection, null, commandType, commandText, parms); 403 } 404 405 /// <summary> 406 /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行第一列 407 /// </summary> 408 /// <param name="transaction">事务</param> 409 /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param> 410 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param> 411 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 412 /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行第一列</returns> 413 public static object ExecuteScalar(MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 414 { 415 return ExecuteScalar(transaction.Connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, parms); 416 } 417 418 /// <summary> 419 /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行第一列 420 /// </summary> 421 /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param> 422 /// <param name="transaction">事务</param> 423 /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param> 424 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param> 425 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 426 /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行第一列</returns> 427 private static object ExecuteScalar(MySqlConnection connection, MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 428 { 429 MySqlCommand command = new MySqlCommand(); 430 PrepareCommand(command, connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, parms); 431 object retval = command.ExecuteScalar(); 432 command.Parameters.Clear(); 433 return retval; 434 } 435 436 #endregion ExecuteScalar 437 438 #region ExecuteDataReader 439 440 /// <summary> 441 /// 执行SQL语句,返回只读数据集 442 /// </summary> 443 /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param> 444 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param> 445 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 446 /// <returns>返回只读数据集</returns> 447 private static MySqlDataReader ExecuteDataReader(string connectionString, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 448 { 449 MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString); 450 return ExecuteDataReader(connection, null, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms); 451 } 452 453 /// <summary> 454 /// 执行SQL语句,返回只读数据集 455 /// </summary> 456 /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param> 457 /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param> 458 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param> 459 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 460 /// <returns>返回只读数据集</returns> 461 private static MySqlDataReader ExecuteDataReader(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 462 { 463 MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString); 464 return ExecuteDataReader(connection, null, commandType, commandText, parms); 465 } 466 467 /// <summary> 468 /// 执行SQL语句,返回只读数据集 469 /// </summary> 470 /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param> 471 /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param> 472 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param> 473 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 474 /// <returns>返回只读数据集</returns> 475 private static MySqlDataReader ExecuteDataReader(MySqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 476 { 477 return ExecuteDataReader(connection, null, commandType, commandText, parms); 478 } 479 480 /// <summary> 481 /// 执行SQL语句,返回只读数据集 482 /// </summary> 483 /// <param name="transaction">事务</param> 484 /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param> 485 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param> 486 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 487 /// <returns>返回只读数据集</returns> 488 private static MySqlDataReader ExecuteDataReader(MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 489 { 490 return ExecuteDataReader(transaction.Connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, parms); 491 } 492 493 /// <summary> 494 /// 执行SQL语句,返回只读数据集 495 /// </summary> 496 /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param> 497 /// <param name="transaction">事务</param> 498 /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param> 499 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param> 500 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 501 /// <returns>返回只读数据集</returns> 502 private static MySqlDataReader ExecuteDataReader(MySqlConnection connection, MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 503 { 504 MySqlCommand command = new MySqlCommand(); 505 PrepareCommand(command, connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, parms); 506 return command.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection); 507 } 508 509 #endregion 510 511 #region ExecuteDataRow 512 513 /// <summary> 514 /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行 515 /// </summary> 516 /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param> 517 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param> 518 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 519 /// <returns>,返回结果集中的第一行</returns> 520 public static DataRow ExecuteDataRow(string connectionString, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 521 { 522 DataTable dt = ExecuteDataTable(connectionString, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms); 523 return dt.Rows.Count > 0 ? dt.Rows[0] : null; 524 } 525 526 /// <summary> 527 /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行 528 /// </summary> 529 /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param> 530 /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param> 531 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param> 532 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 533 /// <returns>,返回结果集中的第一行</returns> 534 public static DataRow ExecuteDataRow(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 535 { 536 DataTable dt = ExecuteDataTable(connectionString, commandType, commandText, parms); 537 return dt.Rows.Count > 0 ? dt.Rows[0] : null; 538 } 539 540 /// <summary> 541 /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行 542 /// </summary> 543 /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param> 544 /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param> 545 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param> 546 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 547 /// <returns>,返回结果集中的第一行</returns> 548 public static DataRow ExecuteDataRow(MySqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 549 { 550 DataTable dt = ExecuteDataTable(connection, commandType, commandText, parms); 551 return dt.Rows.Count > 0 ? dt.Rows[0] : null; 552 } 553 554 /// <summary> 555 /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行 556 /// </summary> 557 /// <param name="transaction">事务</param> 558 /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param> 559 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param> 560 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 561 /// <returns>,返回结果集中的第一行</returns> 562 public static DataRow ExecuteDataRow(MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 563 { 564 DataTable dt = ExecuteDataTable(transaction, commandType, commandText, parms); 565 return dt.Rows.Count > 0 ? dt.Rows[0] : null; 566 } 567 568 #endregion ExecuteDataRow 569 570 #region ExecuteDataTable 571 572 /// <summary> 573 /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一个数据表 574 /// </summary> 575 /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param> 576 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param> 577 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 578 /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一个数据表</returns> 579 public static DataTable ExecuteDataTable(string connectionString, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 580 { 581 return ExecuteDataSet(connectionString, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms).Tables[0]; 582 } 583 584 /// <summary> 585 /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一个数据表 586 /// </summary> 587 /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param> 588 /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param> 589 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param> 590 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 591 /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一个数据表</returns> 592 public static DataTable ExecuteDataTable(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 593 { 594 return ExecuteDataSet(connectionString, commandType, commandText, parms).Tables[0]; 595 } 596 597 /// <summary> 598 /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一个数据表 599 /// </summary> 600 /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param> 601 /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param> 602 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param> 603 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 604 /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一个数据表</returns> 605 public static DataTable ExecuteDataTable(MySqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 606 { 607 return ExecuteDataSet(connection, commandType, commandText, parms).Tables[0]; 608 } 609 610 /// <summary> 611 /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一个数据表 612 /// </summary> 613 /// <param name="transaction">事务</param> 614 /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param> 615 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param> 616 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 617 /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一个数据表</returns> 618 public static DataTable ExecuteDataTable(MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 619 { 620 return ExecuteDataSet(transaction, commandType, commandText, parms).Tables[0]; 621 } 622 623 /// <summary> 624 /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一个数据表 625 /// </summary> 626 /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param> 627 /// <param name="tableName">数据表名称</param> 628 /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一个数据表</returns> 629 public static DataTable ExecuteEmptyDataTable(string connectionString, string tableName) 630 { 631 return ExecuteDataSet(connectionString, CommandType.Text, string.Format("select * from {0} where 1=-1", tableName)).Tables[0]; 632 } 633 634 #endregion ExecuteDataTable 635 636 #region ExecuteDataSet 637 638 /// <summary> 639 /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集 640 /// </summary> 641 /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param> 642 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param> 643 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 644 /// <returns>返回结果集</returns> 645 public static DataSet ExecuteDataSet(string connectionString, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 646 { 647 return ExecuteDataSet(connectionString, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms); 648 } 649 650 /// <summary> 651 /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集 652 /// </summary> 653 /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param> 654 /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param> 655 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param> 656 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 657 /// <returns>返回结果集</returns> 658 public static DataSet ExecuteDataSet(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 659 { 660 using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString)) 661 { 662 return ExecuteDataSet(connection, commandType, commandText, parms); 663 } 664 } 665 666 /// <summary> 667 /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集 668 /// </summary> 669 /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param> 670 /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param> 671 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param> 672 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 673 /// <returns>返回结果集</returns> 674 public static DataSet ExecuteDataSet(MySqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 675 { 676 return ExecuteDataSet(connection, null, commandType, commandText, parms); 677 } 678 679 /// <summary> 680 /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集 681 /// </summary> 682 /// <param name="transaction">事务</param> 683 /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param> 684 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param> 685 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 686 /// <returns>返回结果集</returns> 687 public static DataSet ExecuteDataSet(MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 688 { 689 return ExecuteDataSet(transaction.Connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, parms); 690 } 691 692 /// <summary> 693 /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集 694 /// </summary> 695 /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param> 696 /// <param name="transaction">事务</param> 697 /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param> 698 /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param> 699 /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param> 700 /// <returns>返回结果集</returns> 701 private static DataSet ExecuteDataSet(MySqlConnection connection, MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms) 702 { 703 MySqlCommand command = new MySqlCommand(); 704 705 PrepareCommand(command, connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, parms); 706 MySqlDataAdapter adapter = new MySqlDataAdapter(command); 707 708 DataSet ds = new DataSet(); 709 adapter.Fill(ds); 710 if (commandText.IndexOf("@") > 0) 711 { 712 commandText = commandText.ToLower(); 713 int index = commandText.IndexOf("where "); 714 if (index < 0) 715 { 716 index = commandText.IndexOf("\nwhere"); 717 } 718 if (index > 0) 719 { 720 ds.ExtendedProperties.Add("SQL", commandText.Substring(0, index - 1)); //将获取的语句保存在表的一个附属数组里,方便更新时生成CommandBuilder 721 } 722 else 723 { 724 ds.ExtendedProperties.Add("SQL", commandText); //将获取的语句保存在表的一个附属数组里,方便更新时生成CommandBuilder 725 } 726 } 727 else 728 { 729 ds.ExtendedProperties.Add("SQL", commandText); //将获取的语句保存在表的一个附属数组里,方便更新时生成CommandBuilder 730 } 731 732 foreach (DataTable dt in ds.Tables) 733 { 734 dt.ExtendedProperties.Add("SQL", ds.ExtendedProperties["SQL"]); 735 } 736 737 command.Parameters.Clear(); 738 return ds; 739 } 740 741 #endregion ExecuteDataSet 742 743 #region 批量操作 744 745 /// <summary> 746 ///使用MySqlDataAdapter批量更新数据 747 /// </summary> 748 /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param> 749 /// <param name="table">数据表</param> 750 public static void BatchUpdate(string connectionString, DataTable table) 751 { 752 MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString); 753 754 MySqlCommand command = connection.CreateCommand(); 755 command.CommandTimeout = CommandTimeOut; 756 command.CommandType = CommandType.Text; 757 MySqlDataAdapter adapter = new MySqlDataAdapter(command); 758 MySqlCommandBuilder commandBulider = new MySqlCommandBuilder(adapter); 759 commandBulider.ConflictOption = ConflictOption.OverwriteChanges; 760 761 MySqlTransaction transaction = null; 762 try 763 { 764 connection.Open(); 765 transaction = connection.BeginTransaction(); 766 //设置批量更新的每次处理条数 767 adapter.UpdateBatchSize = BatchSize; 768 //设置事物 769 adapter.SelectCommand.Transaction = transaction; 770 771 if (table.ExtendedProperties["SQL"] != null) 772 { 773 adapter.SelectCommand.CommandText = table.ExtendedProperties["SQL"].ToString(); 774 } 775 adapter.Update(table); 776 transaction.Commit();/////提交事务 777 } 778 catch (MySqlException ex) 779 { 780 if (transaction != null) transaction.Rollback(); 781 throw ex; 782 } 783 finally 784 { 785 connection.Close(); 786 connection.Dispose(); 787 } 788 } 789 790 /// <summary> 791 ///大批量数据插入,返回成功插入行数 792 /// </summary> 793 /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param> 794 /// <param name="table">数据表</param> 795 /// <returns>返回成功插入行数</returns> 796 public static int BulkInsert(string connectionString, DataTable table) 797 { 798 if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(table.TableName)) throw new Exception("请给DataTable的TableName属性附上表名称"); 799 if (table.Rows.Count == 0) return 0; 800 int insertCount = 0; 801 string tmpPath = Path.GetTempFileName(); 802 string csv = DataTableToCsv(table); 803 File.WriteAllText(tmpPath, csv); 804 using (MySqlConnection conn = new MySqlConnection(connectionString)) 805 { 806 MySqlTransaction tran = null; 807 try 808 { 809 conn.Open(); 810 tran = conn.BeginTransaction(); 811 MySqlBulkLoader bulk = new MySqlBulkLoader(conn) 812 { 813 FieldTerminator = ",", 814 FieldQuotationCharacter = '"', 815 EscapeCharacter = '"', 816 LineTerminator = "\r\n", 817 FileName = tmpPath, 818 NumberOfLinesToSkip = 0, 819 TableName = table.TableName, 820 }; 821 bulk.Columns.AddRange(table.Columns.Cast<DataColumn>().Select(colum => colum.ColumnName).ToList()); 822 insertCount = bulk.Load(); 823 tran.Commit(); 824 } 825 catch (MySqlException ex) 826 { 827 if (tran != null) tran.Rollback(); 828 throw ex; 829 } 830 } 831 File.Delete(tmpPath); 832 return insertCount; 833 } 834 835 /// <summary> 836 ///将DataTable转换为标准的CSV 837 /// </summary> 838 /// <param name="table">数据表</param> 839 /// <returns>返回标准的CSV</returns> 840 private static string DataTableToCsv(DataTable table) 841 { 842 //以半角逗号(即,)作分隔符,列为空也要表达其存在。 843 //列内容如存在半角逗号(即,)则用半角引号(即"")将该字段值包含起来。 844 //列内容如存在半角引号(即")则应替换成半角双引号("")转义,并用半角引号(即"")将该字段值包含起来。 845 StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); 846 DataColumn colum; 847 foreach (DataRow row in table.Rows) 848 { 849 for (int i = 0; i < table.Columns.Count; i++) 850 { 851 colum = table.Columns[i]; 852 if (i != 0) sb.Append(","); 853 if (colum.DataType == typeof(string) && row[colum].ToString().Contains(",")) 854 { 855 sb.Append("\"" + row[colum].ToString().Replace("\"", "\"\"") + "\""); 856 } 857 else sb.Append(row[colum].ToString()); 858 } 859 sb.AppendLine(); 860 } 861 862 return sb.ToString(); 863 } 864 865 #endregion 批量操作 866 867 #endregion 静态方法 868 }