复杂链表的复制
题目描述
输入一个复杂链表(每个节点中有节点值,以及两个指针,一个指向下一个节点,另一个特殊指针指向任意一个节点),返回结果为复制后复杂链表的head。(注意,输出结果中请不要返回参数中的节点引用,否则判题程序会直接返回空)
代码
/*
struct RandomListNode {
int label;
struct RandomListNode *next, *random;
RandomListNode(int x) :
label(x), next(NULL), random(NULL) {
}
};
*/
class Solution {
public:
//先进行next拷贝,在进行random拷贝,时间复杂度为o(n2)
RandomListNode* Clone(RandomListNode* pHead)
{
RandomListNode* newHead = cloneNext(pHead);//next链表拷贝
RandomListNode* cur = newHead, *curp = pHead;
while (cur != NULL) {
if (curp->random != NULL) {
cur->random = cloneRandom(pHead, curp->random);//单个random指针拷贝
}
curp = curp->next;
cur = cur->next;
}
return newHead;
}
RandomListNode* cloneNext(RandomListNode* pHead)
{
if (pHead == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
RandomListNode* newNode = new RandomListNode(pHead->label);
newNode->next = cloneNext(pHead->next);
return newNode;
}
RandomListNode* cloneRandom(RandomListNode* pHead, RandomListNode* random) {
if (pHead == random) {
return new RandomListNode(pHead->label);
}
return cloneRandom(pHead->next, random);
}
};