c# 把字符串生成代码并执行
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using Microsoft.CSharp;
using System.CodeDom.Compiler;
using System.Reflection;
namespace Test.Consoles
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
CodeDomProvider provider = CodeDomProvider.CreateProvider("C#");
CSharpCodeProvider objCSharpCodePrivoder = new CSharpCodeProvider();
//添加程序集
CompilerParameters objCompilerParameters = new CompilerParameters();
objCompilerParameters.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.dll");
/*
* 第一 要引用要在当前项目中引用Model
* 第二 在拼接代码的时候也要引用命名空间 using Model;
*/
objCompilerParameters.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("Model.dll");
objCompilerParameters.GenerateExecutable = false;//不生成可执行文件
objCompilerParameters.GenerateInMemory = true;//在内存中输出
CompilerResults cr;
//已过时
// ICodeCompiler objICodeCompiler = objCSharpCodePrivoder.CreateCompiler();
// cr= objICodeCompiler.CompileAssemblyFromSource(objCompilerParameters, GenerateCode());
cr = provider.CompileAssemblyFromSource(objCompilerParameters, GenerateCode());
if (cr.Errors.HasErrors)
{
Console.WriteLine("编译错误!");
foreach (CompilerError err in cr.Errors)
{
Console.WriteLine(err.ErrorText);
}
}
else
{
//通过反射,调用hello world 的实例
Assembly objAssembly = cr.CompiledAssembly;
Object objHelloWorld = objAssembly.CreateInstance("DynamicCodeGenerate.HelloWorld");
MethodInfo objMI = objHelloWorld.GetType().GetMethod("getModel");
Model.SYS_AGENTINFO SYS_AGENTINFO = objMI.Invoke(objHelloWorld, new object[] { "jcdd" }) as Model.SYS_AGENTINFO;
Console.WriteLine(SYS_AGENTINFO.AGENTNAME);
}
Console.ReadLine();
}
static string GenerateCode()
{
Console.WriteLine(DynamicCodeGenerate.HelloWorld.bbb());
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.Append("using System;");
sb.Append("using System.Text;");
sb.Append("using Model;");
sb.Append("namespace DynamicCodeGenerate");
sb.Append("{");
sb.Append(" public class HelloWorld ");
sb.Append("{");
sb.Append(" public string OutPut(string value) ");
sb.Append("{");
sb.Append(" return \"Hello World!\"+value; ");
sb.Append("}");
sb.Append(" public SYS_AGENTINFO getModel(string agentname) ");
sb.Append("{");
sb.Append("SYS_AGENTINFO SYS_AGENTINFO = new SYS_AGENTINFO();");
sb.Append("SYS_AGENTINFO.AGENTNAME=agentname;");
sb.Append(" Console.WriteLine(\"坐席名称:\"+SYS_AGENTINFO.AGENTNAME);");
sb.Append("return SYS_AGENTINFO;");
sb.Append("}");
sb.Append("}}");
string code = sb.ToString();
return code;
}
}
}