Tp5 图片压缩(简单易懂版)

目前有点小bug，一些被压缩图片会无法压缩, 比例建议不更改使用0.5

 

首先在extend目录下创建compress文件夹,创建封装类CompressImg.php

namespace compress;

use think\Controller;

class CompressImg extends Controller
{
    private $src;
    private $image;
    private $imageinfo;
    private $percent = 0.5;

    /**
     * 图片压缩
     * @param $src  //源图
     * @param float $percent 压缩比例
     */
    public function __construct($src, $percent = 1)
    {
        $this->src = $src;
        $this->percent = $percent;
    }

    /** 高清压缩图片
     * @param string $saveName 提供图片名（可不带扩展名，用源图扩展名）用于保存。或不提供文件名直接显示
     */
    public function compressImg($saveName = '')
    {
        $this->_openImage();
        if (!empty($saveName)) $this->_saveImage($saveName); //保存
        else $this->_showImage();
    }

    /**
     * 内部：打开图片
     */
    private function _openImage()
    {
        list($width, $height, $type, $attr) = getimagesize($this->src);
        $this->imageinfo = array(
            'width' => $width,
            'height' => $height,
            'type' => image_type_to_extension($type, false),
            'attr' => $attr
        );
        $fun = "imagecreatefrom" . $this->imageinfo['type'];
        $this->image = $fun($this->src);
        $this->_thumpImage();
    }

    /**
     * 内部：操作图片
     */
    private function _thumpImage()
    {
        $new_width = $this->imageinfo['width'] * $this->percent;
        $new_height = $this->imageinfo['height'] * $this->percent;
        $image_thump = imagecreatetruecolor($new_width, $new_height);
        //将原图复制带图片载体上面，并且按照一定比例压缩,极大的保持了清晰度
        imagecopyresampled($image_thump, $this->image, 0, 0, 0, 0, $new_width, $new_height, $this->imageinfo['width'], $this->imageinfo['height']);
        imagedestroy($this->image);
        $this->image = $image_thump;
    }

    /**
     * 输出图片:保存图片则用saveImage()
     */
    private function _showImage()
    {
        header('Content-Type: image/' . $this->imageinfo['type']);
        $funcs = "image" . $this->imageinfo['type'];
        $funcs($this->image);
    }

    /**
     * 保存图片到硬盘：
     * @param string $dstImgName 、可指定字符串不带后缀的名称，使用源图扩展名 。、直接指定目标图片名带扩展名。
     */
    private function _saveImage($dstImgName)
    {
        if (empty($dstImgName)) return false;
        $allowImgs = ['.jpg', '.jpeg', '.png', '.bmp', '.wbmp', '.gif'];  //如果目标图片名有后缀就用目标图片扩展名 后缀，如果没有，则用源图的扩展名
        $dstExt = strrchr($dstImgName, ".");
       // echo $sourseExt = strrchr($this->src, ".");
        if (!empty($dstExt)) $dstExt = strtolower($dstExt);
        if (!empty($sourseExt)) $sourseExt = strtolower($sourseExt);
        //有指定目标名扩展名
        if (!empty($dstExt) && in_array($dstExt, $allowImgs)) {
            $dstName = $dstImgName;
        } elseif (!empty($sourseExt) && in_array($sourseExt, $allowImgs)) {
            $dstName = $dstImgName . $sourseExt;
        } else {
            $dstName = $dstImgName . $this->imageinfo['type'];
        }
        $funcs = "image" . $this->imageinfo['type'];
        $funcs($this->image, $dstName);
        //Imagejpeg($this->image, './img/ceshi' . $sourseExt, 50);
    }

    /**
     * 销毁图片
     */
    public function __destruct()
    {
        imagedestroy($this->image);
    }
}

 

 

 

测试类使用例子

public function test()
    {
        $file = request()->file('file');
        dump($file);
        $info = $file->validate(['size' => 20480000, 'ext' => 'jpg,png,gif,jpeg'])->move('./UploadFiles');//最大为2m

        if ($info) {
            $image = $info->getSaveName();
            $source = $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'] . '/UploadFiles/' . $image; // 上传后的路径
            $percent = 0.75;  #缩放比例
            (new CompressImg($source, $percent))->compressImg($source);  //压缩

            // 成功上传后 获取上传信息
            $response = [
                'code' => 200,
                'msg' => 'upload success',
                'fileSuffixes' => $info->getExtension(),
                'saveName' => $info->getSaveName(),
            ];
        } else 
            $response = [
                'code' => 400,
                'msg' => $file->getError()
            ];

        return json($response);  //返回数据
    }

 

 

 

效果：

 

 

 

 

 修改前的原文链接：https://www.cnblogs.com/Jessie-candy/p/13737908.html

 

原文可能不够详细 现在详细化一点了,希望大家能够一起学习进步！