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sqlserver2008 R2中查找未使用过的索引

2012-02-10 09:14  java ee spring  阅读(260)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报
 sqlserver2008 R2中查找未使用过的索引: 

SELECT TOP 1000
o.name AS 表名
, i.name AS 索引名
, i.index_id AS 索引id
, dm_ius.user_seeks AS 搜索次数
, dm_ius.user_scans AS 扫描次数
, dm_ius.user_lookups AS 查找次数
, dm_ius.user_updates AS 更新次数
, p.TableRows as 表行数
, 'DROP INDEX ' + QUOTENAME(i.name)
+ ' ON ' + QUOTENAME(s.name) + '.' + QUOTENAME(OBJECT_NAME(dm_ius.OBJECT_ID)) AS '删除语句'
FROM sys.dm_db_index_usage_stats dm_ius
INNER JOIN sys.indexes i ON i.index_id = dm_ius.index_id AND dm_ius.OBJECT_ID = i.OBJECT_ID
INNER JOIN sys.objects o ON dm_ius.OBJECT_ID = o.OBJECT_ID
INNER JOIN sys.schemas s ON o.schema_id = s.schema_id
INNER JOIN (SELECT SUM(p.rows) TableRows, p.index_id, p.OBJECT_ID
FROM sys.partitions p GROUP BY p.index_id, p.OBJECT_ID) p
ON p.index_id = dm_ius.index_id AND dm_ius.OBJECT_ID = p.OBJECT_ID
WHERE OBJECTPROPERTY(dm_ius.OBJECT_ID,'IsUserTable') = 1
AND dm_ius.database_id = DB_ID()
AND i.type_desc = 'nonclustered'
AND i.is_primary_key = 0
AND i.is_unique_constraint = 0
and o.name='tblorders'   --根据实际修改表名
ORDER BY (dm_ius.user_seeks + dm_ius.user_scans + dm_ius.user_lookups) ASC

 

--结果处理:

user_updates很大,而发现user_seeks和user_scans很少或者就是0,那就说明该索引一直在更新,
但是从来不被使用,仅仅创建和修改,没有为查询提供任何帮助,就可以考虑删除了