jquery第六期:位置选择器
<html> <head> <script type="text/javascript" src="jquery-1.10.1.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(function() { alert($("tr:first").html()); alert($("tr:last").html()) }); </script> </head> <body> <table width="300" border="1" align="center" > <tr> <td>用户标识</td> <td>用户姓名</td> <td>用户年龄</td> <td>用户密码</td> </tr> <tr> <td>A</td> <td>张三</td> <td>12</td> <td>hehe1</td> </tr> <tr> <td>B</td> <td>李四</td> <td>13</td> <td>hehe2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>C</td> <td>王五</td> <td>14</td> <td>hehe3</td> </tr> <tr> <td>D</td> <td>牛六</td> <td>15</td> <td>hehe4</td> </tr> </body> </html>
tr:first 第一个与tr标签匹配
tr:last 最后一个与tr标签匹配
运行结果,连续两个提示框:
first-child:
<html> <head> <script type="text/javascript" src="jquery-1.10.1.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(function() { $("tr:first-child").css("color","red"); }); </script> </head> <body> <table width="300" border="1" align="center" > <tr> <td>用户标识</td> <td>用户姓名</td> <td>用户年龄</td> <td>用户密码</td> </tr> <tr> <td>A</td> <td>张三</td> <td>12</td> <td>hehe1</td> </tr> <tr> <td>B</td> <td>李四</td> <td>13</td> <td>hehe2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>C</td> <td>王五</td> <td>14</td> <td>hehe3</td> </tr> <tr> <td>D</td> <td>牛六</td> <td>15</td> <td>hehe4</td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>
获取第一个匹配的tr
运行结果:
last-child:
<html> <head> <script type="text/javascript" src="jquery-1.10.1.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(function() { $("tr:last-child").css("color","red"); }); </script> </head> <body> <table width="300" border="1" align="center" > <tr> <td>用户标识</td> <td>用户姓名</td> <td>用户年龄</td> <td>用户密码</td> </tr> <tr> <td>A</td> <td>张三</td> <td>12</td> <td>hehe1</td> </tr> <tr> <td>B</td> <td>李四</td> <td>13</td> <td>hehe2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>C</td> <td>王五</td> <td>14</td> <td>hehe3</td> </tr> <tr> <td>D</td> <td>牛六</td> <td>15</td> <td>hehe4</td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>
运行结果:
nth-child(n):
<html> <head> <script type="text/javascript" src="jquery-1.10.1.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(function() { $("tbody tr:nth-child(2)").css("color","red"); }); </script> </head> <body> <table width="300" border="1" align="center" > <tr> <td>用户标识</td> <td>用户姓名</td> <td>用户年龄</td> <td>用户密码</td> </tr> <tbody> <tr> <td>A</td> <td>张三</td> <td>12</td> <td>hehe1</td> </tr> <tr> <td>B</td> <td>李四</td> <td>13</td> <td>hehe2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>C</td> <td>王五</td> <td>14</td> <td>hehe3</td> </tr> <tr> <td>D</td> <td>牛六</td> <td>15</td> <td>hehe4</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </body> </html>
运行结果: